Electrodynamics of olfactory induced signals: an electro-encephalographic study

The goal of our study is to find the spatio-temporal behavior of the olfactory induces oscillation. Independent component analysis algorithm is used for potential of the scalp electrode. Electroencephalographic response to pleasant and unpleasant smell is recorded. Boundary element head model is use...

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Main Authors: Qureshi, Sitwat, Jahangir, Muhammad, Rehman, Rizwan, Siddiqui, Imran, Abbas, Syed Zeeshan, Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Karcahi 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88776/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Qureshi, Sitwat
Jahangir, Muhammad
Rehman, Rizwan
Siddiqui, Imran
Abbas, Syed Zeeshan
Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim
author_facet Qureshi, Sitwat
Jahangir, Muhammad
Rehman, Rizwan
Siddiqui, Imran
Abbas, Syed Zeeshan
Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim
author_sort Qureshi, Sitwat
collection UPM
description The goal of our study is to find the spatio-temporal behavior of the olfactory induces oscillation. Independent component analysis algorithm is used for potential of the scalp electrode. Electroencephalographic response to pleasant and unpleasant smell is recorded. Boundary element head model is used to represent the head volume conductor. Artifact rejection is performed by visual and semi-automatic method. After rejection of unwanted signal independent component analysis (ICA) is performed with the Electroencephalography (EEGLAB). Current source localization is done by fitting an equivalent current dipole model. Oscillatory phenomena as; delta, theta, alpha, beta and gamma are responses to an event, are observed. We find that, 0.5-13Hz activity is pronounced for pleasant odor in frontal regions and 13-50Hz is more active for unpleasant smell in occipital and temporal regions. After stimulation, 200 to 400ms is active time window for the signal amplitude and frequency as well for unpleasant smell. Dipole analysis shows higher residual variance (RV) for pleasant odor than unpleasant. These results would be cutting-edge steps in solving inverse problem and digitizing the odor.
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spelling upm.eprints-887762021-11-03T06:28:54Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88776/ Electrodynamics of olfactory induced signals: an electro-encephalographic study Qureshi, Sitwat Jahangir, Muhammad Rehman, Rizwan Siddiqui, Imran Abbas, Syed Zeeshan Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim The goal of our study is to find the spatio-temporal behavior of the olfactory induces oscillation. Independent component analysis algorithm is used for potential of the scalp electrode. Electroencephalographic response to pleasant and unpleasant smell is recorded. Boundary element head model is used to represent the head volume conductor. Artifact rejection is performed by visual and semi-automatic method. After rejection of unwanted signal independent component analysis (ICA) is performed with the Electroencephalography (EEGLAB). Current source localization is done by fitting an equivalent current dipole model. Oscillatory phenomena as; delta, theta, alpha, beta and gamma are responses to an event, are observed. We find that, 0.5-13Hz activity is pronounced for pleasant odor in frontal regions and 13-50Hz is more active for unpleasant smell in occipital and temporal regions. After stimulation, 200 to 400ms is active time window for the signal amplitude and frequency as well for unpleasant smell. Dipole analysis shows higher residual variance (RV) for pleasant odor than unpleasant. These results would be cutting-edge steps in solving inverse problem and digitizing the odor. University of Karcahi 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88776/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Qureshi, Sitwat and Jahangir, Muhammad and Rehman, Rizwan and Siddiqui, Imran and Abbas, Syed Zeeshan and Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim (2020) Electrodynamics of olfactory induced signals: an electro-encephalographic study. International Journal of Biology and Biotechnology, 17 (2). 235 - 242. ISSN 1810-2719 https://ijbbku.com/17-2-20.php
spellingShingle Qureshi, Sitwat
Jahangir, Muhammad
Rehman, Rizwan
Siddiqui, Imran
Abbas, Syed Zeeshan
Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim
Electrodynamics of olfactory induced signals: an electro-encephalographic study
title Electrodynamics of olfactory induced signals: an electro-encephalographic study
title_full Electrodynamics of olfactory induced signals: an electro-encephalographic study
title_fullStr Electrodynamics of olfactory induced signals: an electro-encephalographic study
title_full_unstemmed Electrodynamics of olfactory induced signals: an electro-encephalographic study
title_short Electrodynamics of olfactory induced signals: an electro-encephalographic study
title_sort electrodynamics of olfactory induced signals an electro encephalographic study
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88776/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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