Enhanced volatile fatty acid production from sago hampas by Clostridium beijerinckii SR1 for bioelectricity generation using microbial fuel cells

Sago hampas is a starch-based biomass from sago processing industries consisted of 58% remaining starch. This study has demonstrated the bioconversion of sago hampas to volatile fatty acids (VFAs) by Clostridium beijerinckii SR1 via anaerobic digestion. Higher total VFAs were obtained from sago ham...

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Main Authors: Jenol, Mohd Azwan, Ibrahim, Mohamad Faizal, Kamal Bahrin, Ezyana, Abd Aziz, Suraini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88804/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Jenol, Mohd Azwan
Ibrahim, Mohamad Faizal
Kamal Bahrin, Ezyana
Abd Aziz, Suraini
author_facet Jenol, Mohd Azwan
Ibrahim, Mohamad Faizal
Kamal Bahrin, Ezyana
Abd Aziz, Suraini
author_sort Jenol, Mohd Azwan
collection UPM
description Sago hampas is a starch-based biomass from sago processing industries consisted of 58% remaining starch. This study has demonstrated the bioconversion of sago hampas to volatile fatty acids (VFAs) by Clostridium beijerinckii SR1 via anaerobic digestion. Higher total VFAs were obtained from sago hampas (5.04 g/L and 0.287 g/g) as compared to commercial starch (5.94 g/L and 0.318 g/g). The physical factors have been investigated for the enhancement of VFAs production using onefactor-at-a-time (OFAT). The optimum condition; 3% substrate concentration, 3 g/L of yeast extract concentration and 2 g/L of ammonium nitrate enhanced the production of VFAs by 52.6%, resulted the total VFAs produced is 7.69 g/L with the VFAs yield of 0.451 g/g. VFAs hydrolysate produced successfully generated 273.4 mV of open voltage circuit and 61.5 mW/m2 of power density in microbial fuel cells. It was suggested that sago hampas provide as an alternative carbon feedstock for bioelectricity generation.
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spelling upm.eprints-888042021-11-03T04:36:33Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88804/ Enhanced volatile fatty acid production from sago hampas by Clostridium beijerinckii SR1 for bioelectricity generation using microbial fuel cells Jenol, Mohd Azwan Ibrahim, Mohamad Faizal Kamal Bahrin, Ezyana Abd Aziz, Suraini Sago hampas is a starch-based biomass from sago processing industries consisted of 58% remaining starch. This study has demonstrated the bioconversion of sago hampas to volatile fatty acids (VFAs) by Clostridium beijerinckii SR1 via anaerobic digestion. Higher total VFAs were obtained from sago hampas (5.04 g/L and 0.287 g/g) as compared to commercial starch (5.94 g/L and 0.318 g/g). The physical factors have been investigated for the enhancement of VFAs production using onefactor-at-a-time (OFAT). The optimum condition; 3% substrate concentration, 3 g/L of yeast extract concentration and 2 g/L of ammonium nitrate enhanced the production of VFAs by 52.6%, resulted the total VFAs produced is 7.69 g/L with the VFAs yield of 0.451 g/g. VFAs hydrolysate produced successfully generated 273.4 mV of open voltage circuit and 61.5 mW/m2 of power density in microbial fuel cells. It was suggested that sago hampas provide as an alternative carbon feedstock for bioelectricity generation. Springer 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88804/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Jenol, Mohd Azwan and Ibrahim, Mohamad Faizal and Kamal Bahrin, Ezyana and Abd Aziz, Suraini (2020) Enhanced volatile fatty acid production from sago hampas by Clostridium beijerinckii SR1 for bioelectricity generation using microbial fuel cells. Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering, 43. 2027 - 2038. ISSN 1615-7591; ESSN: 1615-7605 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00449-020-02391-9 10.1007/s00449-020-02391-9
spellingShingle Jenol, Mohd Azwan
Ibrahim, Mohamad Faizal
Kamal Bahrin, Ezyana
Abd Aziz, Suraini
Enhanced volatile fatty acid production from sago hampas by Clostridium beijerinckii SR1 for bioelectricity generation using microbial fuel cells
title Enhanced volatile fatty acid production from sago hampas by Clostridium beijerinckii SR1 for bioelectricity generation using microbial fuel cells
title_full Enhanced volatile fatty acid production from sago hampas by Clostridium beijerinckii SR1 for bioelectricity generation using microbial fuel cells
title_fullStr Enhanced volatile fatty acid production from sago hampas by Clostridium beijerinckii SR1 for bioelectricity generation using microbial fuel cells
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced volatile fatty acid production from sago hampas by Clostridium beijerinckii SR1 for bioelectricity generation using microbial fuel cells
title_short Enhanced volatile fatty acid production from sago hampas by Clostridium beijerinckii SR1 for bioelectricity generation using microbial fuel cells
title_sort enhanced volatile fatty acid production from sago hampas by clostridium beijerinckii sr1 for bioelectricity generation using microbial fuel cells
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88804/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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