Evaluation of agro-based waste substrates for micropropagule formation in biocontrol fungi, Trichoderma asperellum and T. harzianum
Trichoderma species have shown efficiency on biocontrol of phytopathogens. For commercial application, it must be propagated in mass scale using a cost-effective method. As an alternative way to effectively deliver biocontrol fungi inoculum to the field; seven agro-based wastes including rice bran,...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Maximum Academic Press
2020
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Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88863/1/ABSTRACT.pdf |
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author | Hasan, Z. A. E. Mohd Zainudin, Nur Ain Izzati Aris, A. Ibrahim, Mohd Hafiz Yusof, Mohd Termizi |
author_facet | Hasan, Z. A. E. Mohd Zainudin, Nur Ain Izzati Aris, A. Ibrahim, Mohd Hafiz Yusof, Mohd Termizi |
author_sort | Hasan, Z. A. E. |
collection | UPM |
description | Trichoderma species have shown efficiency on biocontrol of phytopathogens. For commercial application, it must be propagated in mass scale using a cost-effective method. As an alternative way to effectively deliver biocontrol fungi inoculum to the field; seven agro-based wastes including rice bran, biochar, empty fruit bunches, coconut fibre, compost, topsoil and mixed soil were used in this study for evaluating mass multiplication of Trichoderma species. Based on the evaluation of colony-forming units (cfu) among the agro-based waste media used, coconut fibre is the most suitable in promoting the sporulation of Trichoderma asperellum and T. harzianum. Trichoderma asperellum C1667 showed the higher micropropagule count through incubation period compared to T. harzianum C1675. After 120 days on the agro-based waste media, T. asperellum C1667 and T. harzianum C1675 produced the highest (7.717×105 cfu/g and 6.836±13.79×105 cfu/g) coconut fibres, respectively. Meanwhile, the mixed soil appeared with the lowest cfu. Coconut fibres were shown as a great biocomposting medium for both Trichoderma species. Findings of the present study are valuable for disease management using agro-based wastes as a cost-effective medium for biocontrol agents like Trichoderma species. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T10:46:29Z |
format | Article |
id | upm.eprints-88863 |
institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T10:46:29Z |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Maximum Academic Press |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | upm.eprints-888632021-11-03T05:55:20Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88863/ Evaluation of agro-based waste substrates for micropropagule formation in biocontrol fungi, Trichoderma asperellum and T. harzianum Hasan, Z. A. E. Mohd Zainudin, Nur Ain Izzati Aris, A. Ibrahim, Mohd Hafiz Yusof, Mohd Termizi Trichoderma species have shown efficiency on biocontrol of phytopathogens. For commercial application, it must be propagated in mass scale using a cost-effective method. As an alternative way to effectively deliver biocontrol fungi inoculum to the field; seven agro-based wastes including rice bran, biochar, empty fruit bunches, coconut fibre, compost, topsoil and mixed soil were used in this study for evaluating mass multiplication of Trichoderma species. Based on the evaluation of colony-forming units (cfu) among the agro-based waste media used, coconut fibre is the most suitable in promoting the sporulation of Trichoderma asperellum and T. harzianum. Trichoderma asperellum C1667 showed the higher micropropagule count through incubation period compared to T. harzianum C1675. After 120 days on the agro-based waste media, T. asperellum C1667 and T. harzianum C1675 produced the highest (7.717×105 cfu/g and 6.836±13.79×105 cfu/g) coconut fibres, respectively. Meanwhile, the mixed soil appeared with the lowest cfu. Coconut fibres were shown as a great biocomposting medium for both Trichoderma species. Findings of the present study are valuable for disease management using agro-based wastes as a cost-effective medium for biocontrol agents like Trichoderma species. Maximum Academic Press 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88863/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Hasan, Z. A. E. and Mohd Zainudin, Nur Ain Izzati and Aris, A. and Ibrahim, Mohd Hafiz and Yusof, Mohd Termizi (2020) Evaluation of agro-based waste substrates for micropropagule formation in biocontrol fungi, Trichoderma asperellum and T. harzianum. Studies in Fungi, 5 (1). 94 - 102. ISSN 2465-4973 http://www.maxapress.com/article/id/be66deee-c45f-4b17-939a-65e85f9ea976 10.5943/sif/5/1/9 |
spellingShingle | Hasan, Z. A. E. Mohd Zainudin, Nur Ain Izzati Aris, A. Ibrahim, Mohd Hafiz Yusof, Mohd Termizi Evaluation of agro-based waste substrates for micropropagule formation in biocontrol fungi, Trichoderma asperellum and T. harzianum |
title | Evaluation of agro-based waste substrates for micropropagule formation in biocontrol fungi, Trichoderma asperellum and T. harzianum |
title_full | Evaluation of agro-based waste substrates for micropropagule formation in biocontrol fungi, Trichoderma asperellum and T. harzianum |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of agro-based waste substrates for micropropagule formation in biocontrol fungi, Trichoderma asperellum and T. harzianum |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of agro-based waste substrates for micropropagule formation in biocontrol fungi, Trichoderma asperellum and T. harzianum |
title_short | Evaluation of agro-based waste substrates for micropropagule formation in biocontrol fungi, Trichoderma asperellum and T. harzianum |
title_sort | evaluation of agro based waste substrates for micropropagule formation in biocontrol fungi trichoderma asperellum and t harzianum |
url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88863/1/ABSTRACT.pdf |
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