Lactic acid bacteria as biological control agent against papaya dieback disease

Papaya (Carica papaya) is an economically fruit crop grown in Malaysia. However, the outbreak of Papaya Dieback disease on papaya industry has caused a rapid declination in papaya production. The aim of the study was to isolate and identify endophytic Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) from papaya that able...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Anas, Nurul Fatihah
Format: Project Paper Report
Language:English
Published: 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/90987/1/FBSB%202015%20165%20-%20IR.pdf
_version_ 1825936936072642560
author Anas, Nurul Fatihah
author_facet Anas, Nurul Fatihah
author_sort Anas, Nurul Fatihah
collection UPM
description Papaya (Carica papaya) is an economically fruit crop grown in Malaysia. However, the outbreak of Papaya Dieback disease on papaya industry has caused a rapid declination in papaya production. The aim of the study was to isolate and identify endophytic Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) from papaya that able to inhibit Erwinia mallotivora, the causative agent of Papaya Dieback disease. The bacterial cultures from papaya seed extract were serially diluted and plated on M17 agar supplemented with 0.5 % glucose. 18 out of 70 colonies were tested positive to inhibit this pathogen using agar disc diffusion assay. The antibacterial activity was recorded by measuring the diameter in (mm) of clear inhibition zone surrounding the disc. The isolate A28 showed the highest clear inhibition zone which is 10 mm. The morphological characterization and biochemical test of the isolated strains indicated that they were Gram-positive, cocci shape and catalase-negative. Molecular characterization of the bacterial endophytes using 16S rRNA sequencing is still in progress. The phylogenetic analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequences will be performed. The selected microbial isolates obtained in this study will be used in controlling Papaya Dieback disease. To our knowledge, the biological approach using LAB to control this disease has not yet been applied in Malaysia.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T10:51:52Z
format Project Paper Report
id upm.eprints-90987
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T10:51:52Z
publishDate 2015
record_format dspace
spelling upm.eprints-909872021-10-13T03:04:45Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/90987/ Lactic acid bacteria as biological control agent against papaya dieback disease Anas, Nurul Fatihah Papaya (Carica papaya) is an economically fruit crop grown in Malaysia. However, the outbreak of Papaya Dieback disease on papaya industry has caused a rapid declination in papaya production. The aim of the study was to isolate and identify endophytic Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) from papaya that able to inhibit Erwinia mallotivora, the causative agent of Papaya Dieback disease. The bacterial cultures from papaya seed extract were serially diluted and plated on M17 agar supplemented with 0.5 % glucose. 18 out of 70 colonies were tested positive to inhibit this pathogen using agar disc diffusion assay. The antibacterial activity was recorded by measuring the diameter in (mm) of clear inhibition zone surrounding the disc. The isolate A28 showed the highest clear inhibition zone which is 10 mm. The morphological characterization and biochemical test of the isolated strains indicated that they were Gram-positive, cocci shape and catalase-negative. Molecular characterization of the bacterial endophytes using 16S rRNA sequencing is still in progress. The phylogenetic analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequences will be performed. The selected microbial isolates obtained in this study will be used in controlling Papaya Dieback disease. To our knowledge, the biological approach using LAB to control this disease has not yet been applied in Malaysia. 2015-06 Project Paper Report NonPeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/90987/1/FBSB%202015%20165%20-%20IR.pdf Anas, Nurul Fatihah (2015) Lactic acid bacteria as biological control agent against papaya dieback disease. [Project Paper Report]
spellingShingle Anas, Nurul Fatihah
Lactic acid bacteria as biological control agent against papaya dieback disease
title Lactic acid bacteria as biological control agent against papaya dieback disease
title_full Lactic acid bacteria as biological control agent against papaya dieback disease
title_fullStr Lactic acid bacteria as biological control agent against papaya dieback disease
title_full_unstemmed Lactic acid bacteria as biological control agent against papaya dieback disease
title_short Lactic acid bacteria as biological control agent against papaya dieback disease
title_sort lactic acid bacteria as biological control agent against papaya dieback disease
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/90987/1/FBSB%202015%20165%20-%20IR.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT anasnurulfatihah lacticacidbacteriaasbiologicalcontrolagentagainstpapayadiebackdisease