Mixed convection of a three-dimensional stagnation point flow on a vertical plate with surface slip in a hybrid nanofluid
Hybrid nanofluid has become one of the major interest topics among researchers nowadays due to its significant impact in myriad applications. This paper modeled and explored the properties of flow and heat transfer of mixed convection stagnation point flow for hybrid nanofluid (alumina-copper/water)...
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| Format: | Article |
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Elsevier
2021
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| _version_ | 1796982940490530816 |
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| author | Wahid, Nur Syahirah Md Arifin, Norihan Khashi'ie, Najiyah Safwa Pop, Ioan |
| author_facet | Wahid, Nur Syahirah Md Arifin, Norihan Khashi'ie, Najiyah Safwa Pop, Ioan |
| author_sort | Wahid, Nur Syahirah |
| collection | UPM |
| description | Hybrid nanofluid has become one of the major interest topics among researchers nowadays due to its significant impact in myriad applications. This paper modeled and explored the properties of flow and heat transfer of mixed convection stagnation point flow for hybrid nanofluid (alumina-copper/water) on a vertical plate with slips and suction. By using the method of similarity transformation, the governing set of partial differential equations (PDEs) are transformed into ordinary differential equations (ODEs). These derived equations are then evaluated numerically by adopting the bvp4c function that is available in Matlab software. In the presence of slips together with the opposing flow of mixed convection, the local Nusselt number (heat transfer rate) can be augmented by increasing the solid volume fraction of copper. The surge of 0.5% of copper volume fraction can accelerate the heat transfer rate by approximately 1.3% in this present analysis within the specified value of slips, mixed convection, and suction. The stability analysis is conducted due to the existence of dual solutions and only the first solution is stable for practical application. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T10:59:14Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm.eprints-94209 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T10:59:14Z |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | upm.eprints-942092023-05-18T08:16:53Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94209/ Mixed convection of a three-dimensional stagnation point flow on a vertical plate with surface slip in a hybrid nanofluid Wahid, Nur Syahirah Md Arifin, Norihan Khashi'ie, Najiyah Safwa Pop, Ioan Hybrid nanofluid has become one of the major interest topics among researchers nowadays due to its significant impact in myriad applications. This paper modeled and explored the properties of flow and heat transfer of mixed convection stagnation point flow for hybrid nanofluid (alumina-copper/water) on a vertical plate with slips and suction. By using the method of similarity transformation, the governing set of partial differential equations (PDEs) are transformed into ordinary differential equations (ODEs). These derived equations are then evaluated numerically by adopting the bvp4c function that is available in Matlab software. In the presence of slips together with the opposing flow of mixed convection, the local Nusselt number (heat transfer rate) can be augmented by increasing the solid volume fraction of copper. The surge of 0.5% of copper volume fraction can accelerate the heat transfer rate by approximately 1.3% in this present analysis within the specified value of slips, mixed convection, and suction. The stability analysis is conducted due to the existence of dual solutions and only the first solution is stable for practical application. Elsevier 2021-12 Article PeerReviewed Wahid, Nur Syahirah and Md Arifin, Norihan and Khashi'ie, Najiyah Safwa and Pop, Ioan (2021) Mixed convection of a three-dimensional stagnation point flow on a vertical plate with surface slip in a hybrid nanofluid. Chinese Journal of Physics, 74. 129 - 143. ISSN 0577-9073 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0577907321002100 10.1016/j.cjph.2021.08.013 |
| spellingShingle | Wahid, Nur Syahirah Md Arifin, Norihan Khashi'ie, Najiyah Safwa Pop, Ioan Mixed convection of a three-dimensional stagnation point flow on a vertical plate with surface slip in a hybrid nanofluid |
| title | Mixed convection of a three-dimensional stagnation point flow on a vertical plate with surface slip in a hybrid nanofluid |
| title_full | Mixed convection of a three-dimensional stagnation point flow on a vertical plate with surface slip in a hybrid nanofluid |
| title_fullStr | Mixed convection of a three-dimensional stagnation point flow on a vertical plate with surface slip in a hybrid nanofluid |
| title_full_unstemmed | Mixed convection of a three-dimensional stagnation point flow on a vertical plate with surface slip in a hybrid nanofluid |
| title_short | Mixed convection of a three-dimensional stagnation point flow on a vertical plate with surface slip in a hybrid nanofluid |
| title_sort | mixed convection of a three dimensional stagnation point flow on a vertical plate with surface slip in a hybrid nanofluid |
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