Modelling and image reconstruction evaluation of a scintillation camera with silicone photomultiplier

Background: Recent research on photon detection has led to the introduction of a silicone photomultiplier (SiPM) that operates at a low voltage and is insensitive to magnetic fields. Objective: This work aims to model a scintillation camera with a SiPM sensor and to evaluate the camera reconstructe...

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Main Authors: Md Ali, Sham FIrdaus, Saripan, M. Iqbal, Muhammad Noor, Ahmad Shukri, Rokhani, Fakhrul Zaman, Hashim, Suhairul, Dong, Xianling
Format: Article
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2022
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author Md Ali, Sham FIrdaus
Saripan, M. Iqbal
Muhammad Noor, Ahmad Shukri
Rokhani, Fakhrul Zaman
Hashim, Suhairul
Dong, Xianling
author_facet Md Ali, Sham FIrdaus
Saripan, M. Iqbal
Muhammad Noor, Ahmad Shukri
Rokhani, Fakhrul Zaman
Hashim, Suhairul
Dong, Xianling
author_sort Md Ali, Sham FIrdaus
collection UPM
description Background: Recent research on photon detection has led to the introduction of a silicone photomultiplier (SiPM) that operates at a low voltage and is insensitive to magnetic fields. Objective: This work aims to model a scintillation camera with a SiPM sensor and to evaluate the camera reconstructed images from gamma ray projection data. Material and Methods: The type of study in this research is experimental work and analytical. The scintillation camera, modelled from an SiPM sensor array SL4-30035, coupled with a scintillation material Caesium Iodide doped with Thallium (CsI(Tl)), is used in the experimental part. The performance of the camera was evaluated from reconstructed images by a back-projection technique of a radioactive source Caesium-137 (Cs-137). Results: The experiments conducted with a 1 µCi Cs-137 radioactive source have revealed that the bias voltage (Vbias) of the SiPM needs to be set to 27.8 V at an operating temperature between 43 °C to 44 °C. The radioactive source has to be placed within a 1 cm distance from the sensor to obtain the optimum projection data. Finally, the back-projection technique for image reconstruction with linear interpolation pre-processing has revealed that the Ram-Lak filter produces a better image contrast ratio compared to others. Conclusion: This research has successfully modelled a scintillation camera with SiPM that was able to reconstruct images with an 86.4% contrast ratio from gamma ray projection data.
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spelling upm.eprints-942212023-05-08T04:59:59Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94221/ Modelling and image reconstruction evaluation of a scintillation camera with silicone photomultiplier Md Ali, Sham FIrdaus Saripan, M. Iqbal Muhammad Noor, Ahmad Shukri Rokhani, Fakhrul Zaman Hashim, Suhairul Dong, Xianling Background: Recent research on photon detection has led to the introduction of a silicone photomultiplier (SiPM) that operates at a low voltage and is insensitive to magnetic fields. Objective: This work aims to model a scintillation camera with a SiPM sensor and to evaluate the camera reconstructed images from gamma ray projection data. Material and Methods: The type of study in this research is experimental work and analytical. The scintillation camera, modelled from an SiPM sensor array SL4-30035, coupled with a scintillation material Caesium Iodide doped with Thallium (CsI(Tl)), is used in the experimental part. The performance of the camera was evaluated from reconstructed images by a back-projection technique of a radioactive source Caesium-137 (Cs-137). Results: The experiments conducted with a 1 µCi Cs-137 radioactive source have revealed that the bias voltage (Vbias) of the SiPM needs to be set to 27.8 V at an operating temperature between 43 °C to 44 °C. The radioactive source has to be placed within a 1 cm distance from the sensor to obtain the optimum projection data. Finally, the back-projection technique for image reconstruction with linear interpolation pre-processing has revealed that the Ram-Lak filter produces a better image contrast ratio compared to others. Conclusion: This research has successfully modelled a scintillation camera with SiPM that was able to reconstruct images with an 86.4% contrast ratio from gamma ray projection data. Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2022-04 Article PeerReviewed Md Ali, Sham FIrdaus and Saripan, M. Iqbal and Muhammad Noor, Ahmad Shukri and Rokhani, Fakhrul Zaman and Hashim, Suhairul and Dong, Xianling (2022) Modelling and image reconstruction evaluation of a scintillation camera with silicone photomultiplier. Journal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering, 12 (2). pp. 117-126. ISSN 2251-7200 https://jbpe.sums.ac.ir/article_47359.html 10.31661/jbpe.v0i0.2009-1183
spellingShingle Md Ali, Sham FIrdaus
Saripan, M. Iqbal
Muhammad Noor, Ahmad Shukri
Rokhani, Fakhrul Zaman
Hashim, Suhairul
Dong, Xianling
Modelling and image reconstruction evaluation of a scintillation camera with silicone photomultiplier
title Modelling and image reconstruction evaluation of a scintillation camera with silicone photomultiplier
title_full Modelling and image reconstruction evaluation of a scintillation camera with silicone photomultiplier
title_fullStr Modelling and image reconstruction evaluation of a scintillation camera with silicone photomultiplier
title_full_unstemmed Modelling and image reconstruction evaluation of a scintillation camera with silicone photomultiplier
title_short Modelling and image reconstruction evaluation of a scintillation camera with silicone photomultiplier
title_sort modelling and image reconstruction evaluation of a scintillation camera with silicone photomultiplier
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