NMR-based metabolomics for elucidating the bioactive compounds from Mangifera caesia Jack and Ficus auriculata lour

Mangifera caesia and Ficus auriculata are neglected fruits found in Malaysia and are locally known as “buah binjai” and “buah ara”, respectively. To profile the metabolites for both fruits, we conducted a robust 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)-based metabolomics approach. Principal component ana...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Yunus, Siti Norhamimah, Abdul Hamid, Nur Ashikin, Jaafar, Ahmad Haniff, Lawal, Umar, Abas, Faridah
Format: Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing 2021
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author Mohamed Yunus, Siti Norhamimah
Abdul Hamid, Nur Ashikin
Jaafar, Ahmad Haniff
Lawal, Umar
Abas, Faridah
author_facet Mohamed Yunus, Siti Norhamimah
Abdul Hamid, Nur Ashikin
Jaafar, Ahmad Haniff
Lawal, Umar
Abas, Faridah
author_sort Mohamed Yunus, Siti Norhamimah
collection UPM
description Mangifera caesia and Ficus auriculata are neglected fruits found in Malaysia and are locally known as “buah binjai” and “buah ara”, respectively. To profile the metabolites for both fruits, we conducted a robust 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)-based metabolomics approach. Principal component analysis (PCA) and partial least square (PLS) analyses were applied to distinguish the metabolites variations of M. caesia and F. auriculata fruits extracted with different ethanol ratios (0, 70, and 100%). In total, 34 metabolites were identified in M. caesia and F. auriculata fruits. The 70% ethanol extracts of both fruits displayed the highest antioxidant and α-glucosidase inhibitory activities, as well as notable with the highest phenolic content, compared with the other samples. The present metabolomics study shows that the polarities of solvent extractions play a crucial role in the assessment and recovery of the metabolites for the high value of natural antioxidants and α-glucosidase inhibitors in M. caesia and F. auriculata fruits.
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spelling upm.eprints-943652023-05-03T08:56:22Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94365/ NMR-based metabolomics for elucidating the bioactive compounds from Mangifera caesia Jack and Ficus auriculata lour Mohamed Yunus, Siti Norhamimah Abdul Hamid, Nur Ashikin Jaafar, Ahmad Haniff Lawal, Umar Abas, Faridah Mangifera caesia and Ficus auriculata are neglected fruits found in Malaysia and are locally known as “buah binjai” and “buah ara”, respectively. To profile the metabolites for both fruits, we conducted a robust 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)-based metabolomics approach. Principal component analysis (PCA) and partial least square (PLS) analyses were applied to distinguish the metabolites variations of M. caesia and F. auriculata fruits extracted with different ethanol ratios (0, 70, and 100%). In total, 34 metabolites were identified in M. caesia and F. auriculata fruits. The 70% ethanol extracts of both fruits displayed the highest antioxidant and α-glucosidase inhibitory activities, as well as notable with the highest phenolic content, compared with the other samples. The present metabolomics study shows that the polarities of solvent extractions play a crucial role in the assessment and recovery of the metabolites for the high value of natural antioxidants and α-glucosidase inhibitors in M. caesia and F. auriculata fruits. Wiley-Blackwell Publishing 2021-01-24 Article PeerReviewed Mohamed Yunus, Siti Norhamimah and Abdul Hamid, Nur Ashikin and Jaafar, Ahmad Haniff and Lawal, Umar and Abas, Faridah (2021) NMR-based metabolomics for elucidating the bioactive compounds from Mangifera caesia Jack and Ficus auriculata lour. Journal of Food Biochemistry, 45 (2). art. no. e13610. ISSN 0145-8884 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jfbc.13610 10.1111/jfbc.13610
spellingShingle Mohamed Yunus, Siti Norhamimah
Abdul Hamid, Nur Ashikin
Jaafar, Ahmad Haniff
Lawal, Umar
Abas, Faridah
NMR-based metabolomics for elucidating the bioactive compounds from Mangifera caesia Jack and Ficus auriculata lour
title NMR-based metabolomics for elucidating the bioactive compounds from Mangifera caesia Jack and Ficus auriculata lour
title_full NMR-based metabolomics for elucidating the bioactive compounds from Mangifera caesia Jack and Ficus auriculata lour
title_fullStr NMR-based metabolomics for elucidating the bioactive compounds from Mangifera caesia Jack and Ficus auriculata lour
title_full_unstemmed NMR-based metabolomics for elucidating the bioactive compounds from Mangifera caesia Jack and Ficus auriculata lour
title_short NMR-based metabolomics for elucidating the bioactive compounds from Mangifera caesia Jack and Ficus auriculata lour
title_sort nmr based metabolomics for elucidating the bioactive compounds from mangifera caesia jack and ficus auriculata lour
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