Phosphorylation of sago (Metroxylon sagu) starch cross-linked with sodium triphosphate and the physicochemical properties of the potential application in batter

This study evaluated the effect of sago starch cross-linked phosphorylated with sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP) (4%, 8%, and 12%) in fried batter. The 12% STPP produced cross-linked starch with the highest degree of substitution (DS) at 0.017. The swelling power, amylose content, peak viscosity, brea...

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Main Authors: Seet, Chi Yau, Abd Razak, Hanisah Kamilah, Yusoff, Nor Shariffa, Abdullah, Uthumporn Utra @ Sapina
Format: Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 2021
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author Seet, Chi Yau
Abd Razak, Hanisah Kamilah
Yusoff, Nor Shariffa
Abdullah, Uthumporn Utra @ Sapina
author_facet Seet, Chi Yau
Abd Razak, Hanisah Kamilah
Yusoff, Nor Shariffa
Abdullah, Uthumporn Utra @ Sapina
author_sort Seet, Chi Yau
collection UPM
description This study evaluated the effect of sago starch cross-linked phosphorylated with sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP) (4%, 8%, and 12%) in fried batter. The 12% STPP produced cross-linked starch with the highest degree of substitution (DS) at 0.017. The swelling power, amylose content, peak viscosity, breakdown viscosity, and setback were reduced as the concentration of STPP increased. The oil uptake of the fried batter added with 20% of cross-linked sago starch with the highest DS (WFCLS12) was significantly reduced from 29.16% to 19.5%. The fracturability of the fried batter added with cross-linked sago starch showed significantly higher crispness (WFCLS4—883.45 g; WFCLS8—666.61 g; WFCLS12—499.89 g) than 100% wheat flour (WF—1094.60 g). It was demonstrated that STPP (especially WFCLS12) is an effective cross-linking agent, and the addition of cross-linked sago starch into wheat flour–based batter significantly (p < .05) improved the quality of the batter.
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spelling upm.eprints-945722022-12-06T06:58:01Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94572/ Phosphorylation of sago (Metroxylon sagu) starch cross-linked with sodium triphosphate and the physicochemical properties of the potential application in batter Seet, Chi Yau Abd Razak, Hanisah Kamilah Yusoff, Nor Shariffa Abdullah, Uthumporn Utra @ Sapina This study evaluated the effect of sago starch cross-linked phosphorylated with sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP) (4%, 8%, and 12%) in fried batter. The 12% STPP produced cross-linked starch with the highest degree of substitution (DS) at 0.017. The swelling power, amylose content, peak viscosity, breakdown viscosity, and setback were reduced as the concentration of STPP increased. The oil uptake of the fried batter added with 20% of cross-linked sago starch with the highest DS (WFCLS12) was significantly reduced from 29.16% to 19.5%. The fracturability of the fried batter added with cross-linked sago starch showed significantly higher crispness (WFCLS4—883.45 g; WFCLS8—666.61 g; WFCLS12—499.89 g) than 100% wheat flour (WF—1094.60 g). It was demonstrated that STPP (especially WFCLS12) is an effective cross-linking agent, and the addition of cross-linked sago starch into wheat flour–based batter significantly (p < .05) improved the quality of the batter. Wiley-Blackwell 2021-03 Article PeerReviewed Seet, Chi Yau and Abd Razak, Hanisah Kamilah and Yusoff, Nor Shariffa and Abdullah, Uthumporn Utra @ Sapina (2021) Phosphorylation of sago (Metroxylon sagu) starch cross-linked with sodium triphosphate and the physicochemical properties of the potential application in batter. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation, 45 (2). pp. 1-10. ISSN 0145-8892 https://ifst.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/toc/17454549/2021/45/2 10.1111/jfpp.15491
spellingShingle Seet, Chi Yau
Abd Razak, Hanisah Kamilah
Yusoff, Nor Shariffa
Abdullah, Uthumporn Utra @ Sapina
Phosphorylation of sago (Metroxylon sagu) starch cross-linked with sodium triphosphate and the physicochemical properties of the potential application in batter
title Phosphorylation of sago (Metroxylon sagu) starch cross-linked with sodium triphosphate and the physicochemical properties of the potential application in batter
title_full Phosphorylation of sago (Metroxylon sagu) starch cross-linked with sodium triphosphate and the physicochemical properties of the potential application in batter
title_fullStr Phosphorylation of sago (Metroxylon sagu) starch cross-linked with sodium triphosphate and the physicochemical properties of the potential application in batter
title_full_unstemmed Phosphorylation of sago (Metroxylon sagu) starch cross-linked with sodium triphosphate and the physicochemical properties of the potential application in batter
title_short Phosphorylation of sago (Metroxylon sagu) starch cross-linked with sodium triphosphate and the physicochemical properties of the potential application in batter
title_sort phosphorylation of sago metroxylon sagu starch cross linked with sodium triphosphate and the physicochemical properties of the potential application in batter
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AT yusoffnorshariffa phosphorylationofsagometroxylonsagustarchcrosslinkedwithsodiumtriphosphateandthephysicochemicalpropertiesofthepotentialapplicationinbatter
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