Some emerging opportunities of nanotechnology development for soilless and microgreen farming

Global food demand has increased in tandem with the world’s growing population, prompting calls for a new sustainable agricultural method. The scarcity of fertile soil and the world’s agricultural land have also become major concerns. Soilless and microgreen farming combined with nanotechnology may...

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Main Authors: Maluin, Farhatun Najat, Hussein, Mohd Zobir, Nik Ibrahim, Nik Nor Liyana, Wayayok, Aimrun, Hashim, Norhayati
Format: Article
Published: MDPI AG 2021
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author Maluin, Farhatun Najat
Hussein, Mohd Zobir
Nik Ibrahim, Nik Nor Liyana
Wayayok, Aimrun
Hashim, Norhayati
author_facet Maluin, Farhatun Najat
Hussein, Mohd Zobir
Nik Ibrahim, Nik Nor Liyana
Wayayok, Aimrun
Hashim, Norhayati
author_sort Maluin, Farhatun Najat
collection UPM
description Global food demand has increased in tandem with the world’s growing population, prompting calls for a new sustainable agricultural method. The scarcity of fertile soil and the world’s agricultural land have also become major concerns. Soilless and microgreen farming combined with nanotechnology may provide a revolutionary solution as well as a more sustainable and productive alternative to conventional farming. In this review, we look at the potential of nanotechnology in soilless and microgreen farming. The available but limited nanotechnology approaches in soilless farming include: (1) Nutrients nanoparticles to minimize nutrient losses and improve nutrient uptake and bioavailability in crops; (2) nano-sensing to provide real-time detection of p H, temperature, as well as quantifying the amount of the nutrient, allowing desired conditions control; and (3) incorporation of nanoparticles to improve the quality of substrate culture as crop cultivation growing medium. Meanwhile, potential nanotechnology applications in soilless and microgreen farming include: (1) Plant trait improvement against environmental disease and stress through nanomaterial application; (2) plant nanobionics to alter or improve the function of the plant tissue or organelle; and (3) extending the shelf life of microgreens by impregnating nanoparticles on the packaging or other preservation method.
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spelling upm.eprints-951102023-02-16T05:08:07Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95110/ Some emerging opportunities of nanotechnology development for soilless and microgreen farming Maluin, Farhatun Najat Hussein, Mohd Zobir Nik Ibrahim, Nik Nor Liyana Wayayok, Aimrun Hashim, Norhayati Global food demand has increased in tandem with the world’s growing population, prompting calls for a new sustainable agricultural method. The scarcity of fertile soil and the world’s agricultural land have also become major concerns. Soilless and microgreen farming combined with nanotechnology may provide a revolutionary solution as well as a more sustainable and productive alternative to conventional farming. In this review, we look at the potential of nanotechnology in soilless and microgreen farming. The available but limited nanotechnology approaches in soilless farming include: (1) Nutrients nanoparticles to minimize nutrient losses and improve nutrient uptake and bioavailability in crops; (2) nano-sensing to provide real-time detection of p H, temperature, as well as quantifying the amount of the nutrient, allowing desired conditions control; and (3) incorporation of nanoparticles to improve the quality of substrate culture as crop cultivation growing medium. Meanwhile, potential nanotechnology applications in soilless and microgreen farming include: (1) Plant trait improvement against environmental disease and stress through nanomaterial application; (2) plant nanobionics to alter or improve the function of the plant tissue or organelle; and (3) extending the shelf life of microgreens by impregnating nanoparticles on the packaging or other preservation method. MDPI AG 2021-06-15 Article PeerReviewed Maluin, Farhatun Najat and Hussein, Mohd Zobir and Nik Ibrahim, Nik Nor Liyana and Wayayok, Aimrun and Hashim, Norhayati (2021) Some emerging opportunities of nanotechnology development for soilless and microgreen farming. Agronomy, 11 (6). art. no. 1213. pp. 1-28. ISSN 2073-4395 https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/11/6/1213 10.3390/agronomy11061213
spellingShingle Maluin, Farhatun Najat
Hussein, Mohd Zobir
Nik Ibrahim, Nik Nor Liyana
Wayayok, Aimrun
Hashim, Norhayati
Some emerging opportunities of nanotechnology development for soilless and microgreen farming
title Some emerging opportunities of nanotechnology development for soilless and microgreen farming
title_full Some emerging opportunities of nanotechnology development for soilless and microgreen farming
title_fullStr Some emerging opportunities of nanotechnology development for soilless and microgreen farming
title_full_unstemmed Some emerging opportunities of nanotechnology development for soilless and microgreen farming
title_short Some emerging opportunities of nanotechnology development for soilless and microgreen farming
title_sort some emerging opportunities of nanotechnology development for soilless and microgreen farming
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