Tensile, thermal degradation and water diffusion behaviour of gamma-radiation induced recycled polymer blend/rice husk composites: experimental and statistical analysis

Bio-composites made from recycled polymers and rice husk fibers (RHF) were melt-compounded via extrusion and compression molding. The pressed composite panels were subjected to gamma radiation post-treatment. The effects of high fiber loadings (40–80 wt%) and gamma radiation doses (25–150 kGy) on th...

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Main Authors: Chen, Ruey Shan, Ab Ghani, Mohd Hafizuddin, Ahmad, Sahrim, Tarawneh, Mou'ad A., Gan, Sinyee
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2021
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author Chen, Ruey Shan
Ab Ghani, Mohd Hafizuddin
Ahmad, Sahrim
Tarawneh, Mou'ad A.
Gan, Sinyee
author_facet Chen, Ruey Shan
Ab Ghani, Mohd Hafizuddin
Ahmad, Sahrim
Tarawneh, Mou'ad A.
Gan, Sinyee
author_sort Chen, Ruey Shan
collection UPM
description Bio-composites made from recycled polymers and rice husk fibers (RHF) were melt-compounded via extrusion and compression molding. The pressed composite panels were subjected to gamma radiation post-treatment. The effects of high fiber loadings (40–80 wt%) and gamma radiation doses (25–150 kGy) on the tensile, thermal and water uptake properties were examined. From the findings, the gamma radiation had improved the tensile properties and dimensional stability as indicated by the lower water absorption and thickness swelling for composites containing lower RHF loading. The maximum increment of 200% for modulus and about 15% for tensile strength and water absorption resistance was achieved at 40 wt% RHF with 50 kGy. At higher RHF loading, only the lower dose of 25 kGy gave the positive effect in tensile performance and water resistance. At 150 kGy, a failure in mechanical and thermal stability was observed which proved the adverse effect induced by high dose.
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spelling upm.eprints-953192023-02-16T07:23:04Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95319/ Tensile, thermal degradation and water diffusion behaviour of gamma-radiation induced recycled polymer blend/rice husk composites: experimental and statistical analysis Chen, Ruey Shan Ab Ghani, Mohd Hafizuddin Ahmad, Sahrim Tarawneh, Mou'ad A. Gan, Sinyee Bio-composites made from recycled polymers and rice husk fibers (RHF) were melt-compounded via extrusion and compression molding. The pressed composite panels were subjected to gamma radiation post-treatment. The effects of high fiber loadings (40–80 wt%) and gamma radiation doses (25–150 kGy) on the tensile, thermal and water uptake properties were examined. From the findings, the gamma radiation had improved the tensile properties and dimensional stability as indicated by the lower water absorption and thickness swelling for composites containing lower RHF loading. The maximum increment of 200% for modulus and about 15% for tensile strength and water absorption resistance was achieved at 40 wt% RHF with 50 kGy. At higher RHF loading, only the lower dose of 25 kGy gave the positive effect in tensile performance and water resistance. At 150 kGy, a failure in mechanical and thermal stability was observed which proved the adverse effect induced by high dose. Elsevier 2021 Article PeerReviewed Chen, Ruey Shan and Ab Ghani, Mohd Hafizuddin and Ahmad, Sahrim and Tarawneh, Mou'ad A. and Gan, Sinyee (2021) Tensile, thermal degradation and water diffusion behaviour of gamma-radiation induced recycled polymer blend/rice husk composites: experimental and statistical analysis. Composites Science and Technology, 207. pp. 1-11. ISSN 0266-3538; ESSN: 1879-1050 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0266353821001044?via%3Dihub 10.1016/j.compscitech.2021.108748
spellingShingle Chen, Ruey Shan
Ab Ghani, Mohd Hafizuddin
Ahmad, Sahrim
Tarawneh, Mou'ad A.
Gan, Sinyee
Tensile, thermal degradation and water diffusion behaviour of gamma-radiation induced recycled polymer blend/rice husk composites: experimental and statistical analysis
title Tensile, thermal degradation and water diffusion behaviour of gamma-radiation induced recycled polymer blend/rice husk composites: experimental and statistical analysis
title_full Tensile, thermal degradation and water diffusion behaviour of gamma-radiation induced recycled polymer blend/rice husk composites: experimental and statistical analysis
title_fullStr Tensile, thermal degradation and water diffusion behaviour of gamma-radiation induced recycled polymer blend/rice husk composites: experimental and statistical analysis
title_full_unstemmed Tensile, thermal degradation and water diffusion behaviour of gamma-radiation induced recycled polymer blend/rice husk composites: experimental and statistical analysis
title_short Tensile, thermal degradation and water diffusion behaviour of gamma-radiation induced recycled polymer blend/rice husk composites: experimental and statistical analysis
title_sort tensile thermal degradation and water diffusion behaviour of gamma radiation induced recycled polymer blend rice husk composites experimental and statistical analysis
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