Analytical comparison between the speed of screw and crank-rocker basedpick and place mechanisms for seedling tray seeding machine

In this study the operational speed of screw based pick and place mechanism was compared with that of a crank-rocker based pick and place mechanism analytically for the design of a seeding machine for system of rice intensification (SRI) seedling tray. The configurations of the two types of mechanis...

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Main Authors: Abdulkadir, Tukur Daiyabu, Wayayok, Aimrun, Mahadi @ Othman, Muhammad Razif, Mohd Kassim, Muhamad Saufi
Format: Article
Published: University of Basrah, College of Agriculture 2021
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author Abdulkadir, Tukur Daiyabu
Wayayok, Aimrun
Mahadi @ Othman, Muhammad Razif
Mohd Kassim, Muhamad Saufi
author_facet Abdulkadir, Tukur Daiyabu
Wayayok, Aimrun
Mahadi @ Othman, Muhammad Razif
Mohd Kassim, Muhamad Saufi
author_sort Abdulkadir, Tukur Daiyabu
collection UPM
description In this study the operational speed of screw based pick and place mechanism was compared with that of a crank-rocker based pick and place mechanism analytically for the design of a seeding machine for system of rice intensification (SRI) seedling tray. The configurations of the two types of mechanisms were generated based on their positions relative to a seedling tray conveyor, seed container and size of seeding manifold. The screw based mechanism consists of a vertical screw to which the seeding manifold was mounted and a horizontal screw to which the vertical mechanism was mounted. The vertical screw bearing the seeding manifold reciprocates down to pick seeds from seed container and back to the initial position. The horizontal screw translates horizontally to deliver the vertical screw bearing the seeding manifold to the seedling tray on the conveyor. The crank-rocker based mechanism consists of a pair of crank-rocker carrying a seeding manifold in between them. The mechanism rotates clock wise to pick seed and counter clock wise to drop the seed on the seedling tray. The time required for a complete pick and place circle was computed for both mechanisms using basic mechanics principles. Crank-rocker mechanism with a theoretical pick and place period of 1 second was found to be better than the screw based mechanism with 78.8 second per pick and place circle.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
last_indexed 2024-03-06T11:02:16Z
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publisher University of Basrah, College of Agriculture
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spelling upm.eprints-958032023-03-30T07:54:58Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95803/ Analytical comparison between the speed of screw and crank-rocker basedpick and place mechanisms for seedling tray seeding machine Abdulkadir, Tukur Daiyabu Wayayok, Aimrun Mahadi @ Othman, Muhammad Razif Mohd Kassim, Muhamad Saufi In this study the operational speed of screw based pick and place mechanism was compared with that of a crank-rocker based pick and place mechanism analytically for the design of a seeding machine for system of rice intensification (SRI) seedling tray. The configurations of the two types of mechanisms were generated based on their positions relative to a seedling tray conveyor, seed container and size of seeding manifold. The screw based mechanism consists of a vertical screw to which the seeding manifold was mounted and a horizontal screw to which the vertical mechanism was mounted. The vertical screw bearing the seeding manifold reciprocates down to pick seeds from seed container and back to the initial position. The horizontal screw translates horizontally to deliver the vertical screw bearing the seeding manifold to the seedling tray on the conveyor. The crank-rocker based mechanism consists of a pair of crank-rocker carrying a seeding manifold in between them. The mechanism rotates clock wise to pick seed and counter clock wise to drop the seed on the seedling tray. The time required for a complete pick and place circle was computed for both mechanisms using basic mechanics principles. Crank-rocker mechanism with a theoretical pick and place period of 1 second was found to be better than the screw based mechanism with 78.8 second per pick and place circle. University of Basrah, College of Agriculture 2021 Article PeerReviewed Abdulkadir, Tukur Daiyabu and Wayayok, Aimrun and Mahadi @ Othman, Muhammad Razif and Mohd Kassim, Muhamad Saufi (2021) Analytical comparison between the speed of screw and crank-rocker basedpick and place mechanisms for seedling tray seeding machine. Basrah Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 34 (spec.1). 108 - 118. ISSN 1814-5868; ESSN: 2520-0860 https://bjas.bajas.edu.iq/index.php/bjas/article/view/421 10.37077/25200860.2021.34.sp1.12
spellingShingle Abdulkadir, Tukur Daiyabu
Wayayok, Aimrun
Mahadi @ Othman, Muhammad Razif
Mohd Kassim, Muhamad Saufi
Analytical comparison between the speed of screw and crank-rocker basedpick and place mechanisms for seedling tray seeding machine
title Analytical comparison between the speed of screw and crank-rocker basedpick and place mechanisms for seedling tray seeding machine
title_full Analytical comparison between the speed of screw and crank-rocker basedpick and place mechanisms for seedling tray seeding machine
title_fullStr Analytical comparison between the speed of screw and crank-rocker basedpick and place mechanisms for seedling tray seeding machine
title_full_unstemmed Analytical comparison between the speed of screw and crank-rocker basedpick and place mechanisms for seedling tray seeding machine
title_short Analytical comparison between the speed of screw and crank-rocker basedpick and place mechanisms for seedling tray seeding machine
title_sort analytical comparison between the speed of screw and crank rocker basedpick and place mechanisms for seedling tray seeding machine
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AT wayayokaimrun analyticalcomparisonbetweenthespeedofscrewandcrankrockerbasedpickandplacemechanismsforseedlingtrayseedingmachine
AT mahadiothmanmuhammadrazif analyticalcomparisonbetweenthespeedofscrewandcrankrockerbasedpickandplacemechanismsforseedlingtrayseedingmachine
AT mohdkassimmuhamadsaufi analyticalcomparisonbetweenthespeedofscrewandcrankrockerbasedpickandplacemechanismsforseedlingtrayseedingmachine