A review on the factors contributing to non-communicable disease (NCD) among low-wage workers

Low-wage workers significantly contribute to the nation’s continuous economic growth and prosperity. However, they were more vulnerable to non-communicable disease (NCD) than other workers, where, is mostly research focuses on Western countries-impose on large shares of the population in Asian count...

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Main Authors: Abdul Rahman, Haliza, Abu Bakar, Azrin Shah, Kadir Shahar, Hayati, Mohd Nazan, Ahmad Iqmer Nashriq
Format: Article
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia 2021
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author Abdul Rahman, Haliza
Abu Bakar, Azrin Shah
Kadir Shahar, Hayati
Mohd Nazan, Ahmad Iqmer Nashriq
author_facet Abdul Rahman, Haliza
Abu Bakar, Azrin Shah
Kadir Shahar, Hayati
Mohd Nazan, Ahmad Iqmer Nashriq
author_sort Abdul Rahman, Haliza
collection UPM
description Low-wage workers significantly contribute to the nation’s continuous economic growth and prosperity. However, they were more vulnerable to non-communicable disease (NCD) than other workers, where, is mostly research focuses on Western countries-impose on large shares of the population in Asian countries has received far less attention. In view of this concern, this study attempts to identify the factors that may contribute to NCD among low-wage workers in Asia. This review applied the literature search method as the main methodology. Existing literatures in English languages from year 2011 to 2020 were identified. The database search was inclusive of PubMed and Google Scholar. A total of 16 studies that met the inclusion criteria were selected for this review. Findings from this review highlighted factors contributing to NCD, which were further divided into five categories, i.e., socio-demographic factors, behavioural factors, work-related factors, biological factors and psychosocial factors. These factors contribute to the NCD such as overweight, hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and musculoskeletal disorders among low-wage workers. Identifying these factors contribute to a better understanding of NCD and risk factors among this population group.
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spelling upm.eprints-960392023-03-08T07:43:07Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96039/ A review on the factors contributing to non-communicable disease (NCD) among low-wage workers Abdul Rahman, Haliza Abu Bakar, Azrin Shah Kadir Shahar, Hayati Mohd Nazan, Ahmad Iqmer Nashriq Low-wage workers significantly contribute to the nation’s continuous economic growth and prosperity. However, they were more vulnerable to non-communicable disease (NCD) than other workers, where, is mostly research focuses on Western countries-impose on large shares of the population in Asian countries has received far less attention. In view of this concern, this study attempts to identify the factors that may contribute to NCD among low-wage workers in Asia. This review applied the literature search method as the main methodology. Existing literatures in English languages from year 2011 to 2020 were identified. The database search was inclusive of PubMed and Google Scholar. A total of 16 studies that met the inclusion criteria were selected for this review. Findings from this review highlighted factors contributing to NCD, which were further divided into five categories, i.e., socio-demographic factors, behavioural factors, work-related factors, biological factors and psychosocial factors. These factors contribute to the NCD such as overweight, hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and musculoskeletal disorders among low-wage workers. Identifying these factors contribute to a better understanding of NCD and risk factors among this population group. Universiti Putra Malaysia 2021 Article PeerReviewed Abdul Rahman, Haliza and Abu Bakar, Azrin Shah and Kadir Shahar, Hayati and Mohd Nazan, Ahmad Iqmer Nashriq (2021) A review on the factors contributing to non-communicable disease (NCD) among low-wage workers. Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences, 17 (suppl.8). 239 - 247. ISSN 2636-9346 https://medic.upm.edu.my/jurnal_kami/volume_17_2021/mjmhs_vol17_supp_8_october_2021-64205
spellingShingle Abdul Rahman, Haliza
Abu Bakar, Azrin Shah
Kadir Shahar, Hayati
Mohd Nazan, Ahmad Iqmer Nashriq
A review on the factors contributing to non-communicable disease (NCD) among low-wage workers
title A review on the factors contributing to non-communicable disease (NCD) among low-wage workers
title_full A review on the factors contributing to non-communicable disease (NCD) among low-wage workers
title_fullStr A review on the factors contributing to non-communicable disease (NCD) among low-wage workers
title_full_unstemmed A review on the factors contributing to non-communicable disease (NCD) among low-wage workers
title_short A review on the factors contributing to non-communicable disease (NCD) among low-wage workers
title_sort review on the factors contributing to non communicable disease ncd among low wage workers
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