Corn starch/chitosan nanoparticles/thymol bio-nanocomposite films for potential food packaging applications

This work aims to develop corn starch/chitosan nanoparticles/thymol (CS/CNP/Thy) bio-nanocomposite films as potential food packaging materials that can enhance the shelf life of food. CS/CNP/Thy bio-nanocomposite films were prepared by the addition of different concentrations of thymol (0, 1.5, 3.0,...

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Main Authors: Othman, Siti Hajar, Othman, Nur Fitrah Liyana, Ahmad Shapi’i, Ruzanna, Ariffin, Siti Hajar, Md. Yunos, Khairul Faezah
Format: Article
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
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author Othman, Siti Hajar
Othman, Nur Fitrah Liyana
Ahmad Shapi’i, Ruzanna
Ariffin, Siti Hajar
Md. Yunos, Khairul Faezah
author_facet Othman, Siti Hajar
Othman, Nur Fitrah Liyana
Ahmad Shapi’i, Ruzanna
Ariffin, Siti Hajar
Md. Yunos, Khairul Faezah
author_sort Othman, Siti Hajar
collection UPM
description This work aims to develop corn starch/chitosan nanoparticles/thymol (CS/CNP/Thy) bio-nanocomposite films as potential food packaging materials that can enhance the shelf life of food. CS/CNP/Thy bio-nanocomposite films were prepared by the addition of different concentrations of thymol (0, 1.5, 3.0, 4.5 w/w%) using a solvent casting method. The resulting films were characterized in terms of optical, mechanical, and water vapor permeability (WVP) properties. The addition of thymol was found to reduce the tensile strength (TS), elongation at break (EAB), and Young’s modulus (YM) of the films. Generally, the increment in the concentration of thymol did not significantly affect the TS, EAB, and YM values. The addition of 1.5 w/w% thymol increased the WVP of the films but the WVP reduced with the increase in thymol concentrations. CS/CNP/Thy-3% bio-nanocomposite films demonstrated the potential to lengthen the shelf life of cherry tomatoes packed with the films, whereby the cherry tomatoes exhibited no significant changes in firmness and the lowest weight loss. In addition, no mold growth was observed on the sliced cherry tomatoes that were in direct contact with the films during 7 days of storage, proving the promising application of the films as active food packaging materials.
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spelling upm.eprints-965382023-01-11T08:40:12Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96538/ Corn starch/chitosan nanoparticles/thymol bio-nanocomposite films for potential food packaging applications Othman, Siti Hajar Othman, Nur Fitrah Liyana Ahmad Shapi’i, Ruzanna Ariffin, Siti Hajar Md. Yunos, Khairul Faezah This work aims to develop corn starch/chitosan nanoparticles/thymol (CS/CNP/Thy) bio-nanocomposite films as potential food packaging materials that can enhance the shelf life of food. CS/CNP/Thy bio-nanocomposite films were prepared by the addition of different concentrations of thymol (0, 1.5, 3.0, 4.5 w/w%) using a solvent casting method. The resulting films were characterized in terms of optical, mechanical, and water vapor permeability (WVP) properties. The addition of thymol was found to reduce the tensile strength (TS), elongation at break (EAB), and Young’s modulus (YM) of the films. Generally, the increment in the concentration of thymol did not significantly affect the TS, EAB, and YM values. The addition of 1.5 w/w% thymol increased the WVP of the films but the WVP reduced with the increase in thymol concentrations. CS/CNP/Thy-3% bio-nanocomposite films demonstrated the potential to lengthen the shelf life of cherry tomatoes packed with the films, whereby the cherry tomatoes exhibited no significant changes in firmness and the lowest weight loss. In addition, no mold growth was observed on the sliced cherry tomatoes that were in direct contact with the films during 7 days of storage, proving the promising application of the films as active food packaging materials. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021 Article PeerReviewed Othman, Siti Hajar and Othman, Nur Fitrah Liyana and Ahmad Shapi’i, Ruzanna and Ariffin, Siti Hajar and Md. Yunos, Khairul Faezah (2021) Corn starch/chitosan nanoparticles/thymol bio-nanocomposite films for potential food packaging applications. Polymers, 13 (3). pp. 1-19. ISSN 2073-4360 https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/3/390 10.3390/polym13030390
spellingShingle Othman, Siti Hajar
Othman, Nur Fitrah Liyana
Ahmad Shapi’i, Ruzanna
Ariffin, Siti Hajar
Md. Yunos, Khairul Faezah
Corn starch/chitosan nanoparticles/thymol bio-nanocomposite films for potential food packaging applications
title Corn starch/chitosan nanoparticles/thymol bio-nanocomposite films for potential food packaging applications
title_full Corn starch/chitosan nanoparticles/thymol bio-nanocomposite films for potential food packaging applications
title_fullStr Corn starch/chitosan nanoparticles/thymol bio-nanocomposite films for potential food packaging applications
title_full_unstemmed Corn starch/chitosan nanoparticles/thymol bio-nanocomposite films for potential food packaging applications
title_short Corn starch/chitosan nanoparticles/thymol bio-nanocomposite films for potential food packaging applications
title_sort corn starch chitosan nanoparticles thymol bio nanocomposite films for potential food packaging applications
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AT ariffinsitihajar cornstarchchitosannanoparticlesthymolbionanocompositefilmsforpotentialfoodpackagingapplications
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