Immobilization of mutant phosphotriesterase on fuller’s earth enhanced the stability of the enzyme

Immobilization is a method for making an enzyme more robust in the environment, especially in terms of its stability and reusability. A mutant phosphotriesterase (YT PTE) isolated from Pseudomonas dimunita has been reported to have high proficiency in hydrolyzing the Sp and Rp-enantiomers of organop...

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Main Authors: Latip, Wahhida, Knight, Victor Feizal, Ong, Keat Khim, Mohd Kasim, Noor Azilah, Wan Yunus, Wan Md. Zin, Mohamad Ali, Mohd Shukuri, Mohd Noor, Siti Aminah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97617/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Latip, Wahhida
Knight, Victor Feizal
Ong, Keat Khim
Mohd Kasim, Noor Azilah
Wan Yunus, Wan Md. Zin
Mohamad Ali, Mohd Shukuri
Mohd Noor, Siti Aminah
author_facet Latip, Wahhida
Knight, Victor Feizal
Ong, Keat Khim
Mohd Kasim, Noor Azilah
Wan Yunus, Wan Md. Zin
Mohamad Ali, Mohd Shukuri
Mohd Noor, Siti Aminah
author_sort Latip, Wahhida
collection UPM
description Immobilization is a method for making an enzyme more robust in the environment, especially in terms of its stability and reusability. A mutant phosphotriesterase (YT PTE) isolated from Pseudomonas dimunita has been reported to have high proficiency in hydrolyzing the Sp and Rp-enantiomers of organophosphate chromophoric analogs and therefore has great potential as a decontamination agent and biosensor. This work aims to investigate the feasibility of using Fuller’s earth (FE) as a YT PTE immobilization support and characterize its biochemical features after immobilization. The immobilized YT PTE was found to show improvement in thermal stability with a half-life of 24 h compared to that of the free enzyme, which was only 8 h. The stability of the immobilized YT PTE allowed storage for up to 4 months and reuse for up to 6 times. The immobilized YT PTE showed high tolerance against all tested metal ions, Tween 40 and 80 surfactants and inorganic solvents. These findings showed that the immobilized YT PTE became more robust for use especially with regards to its stability and reusability. These features would enhance the future applicability of this enzyme as a decontamination agent and its use in other suitable industrial applications.
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spelling upm.eprints-976172022-07-21T07:52:17Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97617/ Immobilization of mutant phosphotriesterase on fuller’s earth enhanced the stability of the enzyme Latip, Wahhida Knight, Victor Feizal Ong, Keat Khim Mohd Kasim, Noor Azilah Wan Yunus, Wan Md. Zin Mohamad Ali, Mohd Shukuri Mohd Noor, Siti Aminah Immobilization is a method for making an enzyme more robust in the environment, especially in terms of its stability and reusability. A mutant phosphotriesterase (YT PTE) isolated from Pseudomonas dimunita has been reported to have high proficiency in hydrolyzing the Sp and Rp-enantiomers of organophosphate chromophoric analogs and therefore has great potential as a decontamination agent and biosensor. This work aims to investigate the feasibility of using Fuller’s earth (FE) as a YT PTE immobilization support and characterize its biochemical features after immobilization. The immobilized YT PTE was found to show improvement in thermal stability with a half-life of 24 h compared to that of the free enzyme, which was only 8 h. The stability of the immobilized YT PTE allowed storage for up to 4 months and reuse for up to 6 times. The immobilized YT PTE showed high tolerance against all tested metal ions, Tween 40 and 80 surfactants and inorganic solvents. These findings showed that the immobilized YT PTE became more robust for use especially with regards to its stability and reusability. These features would enhance the future applicability of this enzyme as a decontamination agent and its use in other suitable industrial applications. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97617/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Latip, Wahhida and Knight, Victor Feizal and Ong, Keat Khim and Mohd Kasim, Noor Azilah and Wan Yunus, Wan Md. Zin and Mohamad Ali, Mohd Shukuri and Mohd Noor, Siti Aminah (2021) Immobilization of mutant phosphotriesterase on fuller’s earth enhanced the stability of the enzyme. Catalysts, 11 (8). art. no. 983. pp. 1-17. ISSN 2073-4344 https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/8/983 10.3390/catal11080983
spellingShingle Latip, Wahhida
Knight, Victor Feizal
Ong, Keat Khim
Mohd Kasim, Noor Azilah
Wan Yunus, Wan Md. Zin
Mohamad Ali, Mohd Shukuri
Mohd Noor, Siti Aminah
Immobilization of mutant phosphotriesterase on fuller’s earth enhanced the stability of the enzyme
title Immobilization of mutant phosphotriesterase on fuller’s earth enhanced the stability of the enzyme
title_full Immobilization of mutant phosphotriesterase on fuller’s earth enhanced the stability of the enzyme
title_fullStr Immobilization of mutant phosphotriesterase on fuller’s earth enhanced the stability of the enzyme
title_full_unstemmed Immobilization of mutant phosphotriesterase on fuller’s earth enhanced the stability of the enzyme
title_short Immobilization of mutant phosphotriesterase on fuller’s earth enhanced the stability of the enzyme
title_sort immobilization of mutant phosphotriesterase on fuller s earth enhanced the stability of the enzyme
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97617/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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