Determination of putative vacuolar proteases, PEP4 and PRB1 in a novel yeast expression host Meyerozyma Guilliermondii strain SO using bioinformatics tools

Meyerozyma guilliermondii strain SO, a newly isolated yeast species from spoilt orange, has been used as a host to express the recombinant proteins using methylotrophic yeast promoters. However, as a novel yeast expression system, the vacuolar proteases of this yeast have not been determined, which...

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Main Authors: Lorrine, Okojie Eseoghene, Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha Raja Abd, Joo, Shun Tan, Raja Khairuddin, Raja Farhana, Salleh, Abu Bakar, Oslan, Siti Nurbaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2022
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/98163/1/42%20JST-2654-2021
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author Lorrine, Okojie Eseoghene
Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha Raja Abd
Joo, Shun Tan
Raja Khairuddin, Raja Farhana
Salleh, Abu Bakar
Oslan, Siti Nurbaya
author_facet Lorrine, Okojie Eseoghene
Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha Raja Abd
Joo, Shun Tan
Raja Khairuddin, Raja Farhana
Salleh, Abu Bakar
Oslan, Siti Nurbaya
author_sort Lorrine, Okojie Eseoghene
collection UPM
description Meyerozyma guilliermondii strain SO, a newly isolated yeast species from spoilt orange, has been used as a host to express the recombinant proteins using methylotrophic yeast promoters. However, as a novel yeast expression system, the vacuolar proteases of this yeast have not been determined, which may have contributed to the low level of heterologous protein secretions. Thus, this study aimed to determine intra- and extracellular proteolytic activity and identify the putative vacuolar proteases using bioinformatics techniques. A clear zone was observed from the nutrient agar skimmed milk screening plate. Proteolytic activity of 117.30 U/ml and 75 U/ml were obtained after 72 h of cultivation for both extracellular and intracellular proteins, respectively. Next, the Hidden Markov model (HMM) was used to detect the presence of the vacuolar proteases (PEP4 and PRB1) from the strain SO proteome. Aspartyl protease (PEP4) with 97.55% identity to Meyerozyma sp. JA9 and a serine protease (PRB1) with 70.91% identity to Candida albicans were revealed. The homology with other yeast vacuolar proteases was confirmed via evolutionary analysis. PROSPER tool prediction of cleavage sites postulated that PEP4 and PRB1 might have caused proteolysis of heterologous proteins in strain SO. In conclusion, two putative vacuolar proteases (PEP4 and PRB1) were successfully identified in strain SO. Further characterization can be done to understand their specific properties, and their effects on heterologous protein expression can be conducted via genome editing.
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spelling upm.eprints-981632022-08-13T00:41:12Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/98163/ Determination of putative vacuolar proteases, PEP4 and PRB1 in a novel yeast expression host Meyerozyma Guilliermondii strain SO using bioinformatics tools Lorrine, Okojie Eseoghene Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha Raja Abd Joo, Shun Tan Raja Khairuddin, Raja Farhana Salleh, Abu Bakar Oslan, Siti Nurbaya Meyerozyma guilliermondii strain SO, a newly isolated yeast species from spoilt orange, has been used as a host to express the recombinant proteins using methylotrophic yeast promoters. However, as a novel yeast expression system, the vacuolar proteases of this yeast have not been determined, which may have contributed to the low level of heterologous protein secretions. Thus, this study aimed to determine intra- and extracellular proteolytic activity and identify the putative vacuolar proteases using bioinformatics techniques. A clear zone was observed from the nutrient agar skimmed milk screening plate. Proteolytic activity of 117.30 U/ml and 75 U/ml were obtained after 72 h of cultivation for both extracellular and intracellular proteins, respectively. Next, the Hidden Markov model (HMM) was used to detect the presence of the vacuolar proteases (PEP4 and PRB1) from the strain SO proteome. Aspartyl protease (PEP4) with 97.55% identity to Meyerozyma sp. JA9 and a serine protease (PRB1) with 70.91% identity to Candida albicans were revealed. The homology with other yeast vacuolar proteases was confirmed via evolutionary analysis. PROSPER tool prediction of cleavage sites postulated that PEP4 and PRB1 might have caused proteolysis of heterologous proteins in strain SO. In conclusion, two putative vacuolar proteases (PEP4 and PRB1) were successfully identified in strain SO. Further characterization can be done to understand their specific properties, and their effects on heterologous protein expression can be conducted via genome editing. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2022 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/98163/1/42%20JST-2654-2021 Lorrine, Okojie Eseoghene and Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha Raja Abd and Joo, Shun Tan and Raja Khairuddin, Raja Farhana and Salleh, Abu Bakar and Oslan, Siti Nurbaya (2022) Determination of putative vacuolar proteases, PEP4 and PRB1 in a novel yeast expression host Meyerozyma Guilliermondii strain SO using bioinformatics tools. Pertanika Journal of Science & Technology, 30 (1). pp. 777-797. ISSN 0128-7680; ESSN: 2231-8526 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/pjst/browse/regular-issue?article=JST-2654-2021 10.47836/pjst.30.1.42
spellingShingle Lorrine, Okojie Eseoghene
Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha Raja Abd
Joo, Shun Tan
Raja Khairuddin, Raja Farhana
Salleh, Abu Bakar
Oslan, Siti Nurbaya
Determination of putative vacuolar proteases, PEP4 and PRB1 in a novel yeast expression host Meyerozyma Guilliermondii strain SO using bioinformatics tools
title Determination of putative vacuolar proteases, PEP4 and PRB1 in a novel yeast expression host Meyerozyma Guilliermondii strain SO using bioinformatics tools
title_full Determination of putative vacuolar proteases, PEP4 and PRB1 in a novel yeast expression host Meyerozyma Guilliermondii strain SO using bioinformatics tools
title_fullStr Determination of putative vacuolar proteases, PEP4 and PRB1 in a novel yeast expression host Meyerozyma Guilliermondii strain SO using bioinformatics tools
title_full_unstemmed Determination of putative vacuolar proteases, PEP4 and PRB1 in a novel yeast expression host Meyerozyma Guilliermondii strain SO using bioinformatics tools
title_short Determination of putative vacuolar proteases, PEP4 and PRB1 in a novel yeast expression host Meyerozyma Guilliermondii strain SO using bioinformatics tools
title_sort determination of putative vacuolar proteases pep4 and prb1 in a novel yeast expression host meyerozyma guilliermondii strain so using bioinformatics tools
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/98163/1/42%20JST-2654-2021
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