Effective interpretation using various media toward mindfulness: a case study of Malacca

Effective interpretation among visitors to heritage sites contributes towards achieving sustainable tourism. Mindful visitors are more likely to be interested in being educated and learning about a site; therefore, mindfulness can play a key role in the formation of effective interpretations. Div...

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Main Authors: Md Noor, Shuhaida, Rasoolimanesh, Mostafa S., Ganesan, Vithya, Jaafar, Mastura
Format: Article
Published: Routledge 2015
Subjects:
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author Md Noor, Shuhaida
Rasoolimanesh, Mostafa S.
Ganesan, Vithya
Jaafar, Mastura
author_facet Md Noor, Shuhaida
Rasoolimanesh, Mostafa S.
Ganesan, Vithya
Jaafar, Mastura
author_sort Md Noor, Shuhaida
collection USM
description Effective interpretation among visitors to heritage sites contributes towards achieving sustainable tourism. Mindful visitors are more likely to be interested in being educated and learning about a site; therefore, mindfulness can play a key role in the formation of effective interpretations. Diverse media communicates with visitors in different ways and has various effects which can improve mindfulness among heritage site visitors. This study aims to investigate the effects of three different media, namely exhibitions, guided tours (GT) and printed materials (PM) on enhancing mindfulness. A questionnaire was developed and administered to approximately 200 visitors at 6 heritage sites across Malacca City in Malaysia, which was recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2008. Partial least-squares structural equation modelling was used to analyse the data. The findings revealed that PM were the most effective medium in improving mindfulness among visitors to the selected heritage sites, followed by exhibitions. The results also indicated that GT did not have any significant effect on improving visitor mindfulness. These findings can assist organisations responsible for the management of heritage sites to improve the mindfulness of visitors by identifying the most efficacious forms of media.
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spelling usm.eprints-301982018-01-03T11:11:45Z http://eprints.usm.my/30198/ Effective interpretation using various media toward mindfulness: a case study of Malacca Md Noor, Shuhaida Rasoolimanesh, Mostafa S. Ganesan, Vithya Jaafar, Mastura P87-96 Communication. Mass media TH1-9745 Building construction Effective interpretation among visitors to heritage sites contributes towards achieving sustainable tourism. Mindful visitors are more likely to be interested in being educated and learning about a site; therefore, mindfulness can play a key role in the formation of effective interpretations. Diverse media communicates with visitors in different ways and has various effects which can improve mindfulness among heritage site visitors. This study aims to investigate the effects of three different media, namely exhibitions, guided tours (GT) and printed materials (PM) on enhancing mindfulness. A questionnaire was developed and administered to approximately 200 visitors at 6 heritage sites across Malacca City in Malaysia, which was recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2008. Partial least-squares structural equation modelling was used to analyse the data. The findings revealed that PM were the most effective medium in improving mindfulness among visitors to the selected heritage sites, followed by exhibitions. The results also indicated that GT did not have any significant effect on improving visitor mindfulness. These findings can assist organisations responsible for the management of heritage sites to improve the mindfulness of visitors by identifying the most efficacious forms of media. Routledge 2015 Article PeerReviewed Md Noor, Shuhaida and Rasoolimanesh, Mostafa S. and Ganesan, Vithya and Jaafar, Mastura (2015) Effective interpretation using various media toward mindfulness: a case study of Malacca. Journal of Heritage Tourism. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1743873X.2015.1005625
spellingShingle P87-96 Communication. Mass media
TH1-9745 Building construction
Md Noor, Shuhaida
Rasoolimanesh, Mostafa S.
Ganesan, Vithya
Jaafar, Mastura
Effective interpretation using various media toward mindfulness: a case study of Malacca
title Effective interpretation using various media toward mindfulness: a case study of Malacca
title_full Effective interpretation using various media toward mindfulness: a case study of Malacca
title_fullStr Effective interpretation using various media toward mindfulness: a case study of Malacca
title_full_unstemmed Effective interpretation using various media toward mindfulness: a case study of Malacca
title_short Effective interpretation using various media toward mindfulness: a case study of Malacca
title_sort effective interpretation using various media toward mindfulness a case study of malacca
topic P87-96 Communication. Mass media
TH1-9745 Building construction
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