Morphological Characterizations of Selected Brown Rice Commercially Available in East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia

Presently, the intake of brown rice becomes more popular for people who are very conscious about their health. The present study was conducted to examine the morphological characteristics of different sources of brown rice commercially available in Kelantan state of Peninsular Malaysia. Macroscopi...

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Main Authors: Wan Rosli, W. I., Nurul Ain, I
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Microscopy Society of Singapore 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/31847/1/WR_Nurul_Ain_MUHA.pdf
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author Wan Rosli, W. I.
Nurul Ain, I
author_facet Wan Rosli, W. I.
Nurul Ain, I
author_sort Wan Rosli, W. I.
collection USM
description Presently, the intake of brown rice becomes more popular for people who are very conscious about their health. The present study was conducted to examine the morphological characteristics of different sources of brown rice commercially available in Kelantan state of Peninsular Malaysia. Macroscopic observation was done on fresh brown samples and white rice sample. Longitudinal and horizontal section shows the present of both aleuron and bran layers obviously for all brown rice samples. Long grain and wholegrain mix brown rice had the longest and the thickest values compared to control (white rice). The brown rice samples consist of the pericarp, aleuron layer, endosperm, starch, parenchyma cells and parenchyma cells wall. All brown rice samples also had different thickness of aleuron layer. The cross sectional diameters of the brown rice samples were in the range from 847.2 to 1000 μm. These observations are vital in choosing the best cooking techniques for brown rice that give palatable for human consumption.
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spelling usm.eprints-318472017-08-28T05:02:47Z http://eprints.usm.my/31847/ Morphological Characterizations of Selected Brown Rice Commercially Available in East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia Wan Rosli, W. I. Nurul Ain, I RA643-645 Disease (Communicable and noninfectious) and public health TX341-641 Nutrition. Foods and food supply Presently, the intake of brown rice becomes more popular for people who are very conscious about their health. The present study was conducted to examine the morphological characteristics of different sources of brown rice commercially available in Kelantan state of Peninsular Malaysia. Macroscopic observation was done on fresh brown samples and white rice sample. Longitudinal and horizontal section shows the present of both aleuron and bran layers obviously for all brown rice samples. Long grain and wholegrain mix brown rice had the longest and the thickest values compared to control (white rice). The brown rice samples consist of the pericarp, aleuron layer, endosperm, starch, parenchyma cells and parenchyma cells wall. All brown rice samples also had different thickness of aleuron layer. The cross sectional diameters of the brown rice samples were in the range from 847.2 to 1000 μm. These observations are vital in choosing the best cooking techniques for brown rice that give palatable for human consumption. Microscopy Society of Singapore 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by http://eprints.usm.my/31847/1/WR_Nurul_Ain_MUHA.pdf Wan Rosli, W. I. and Nurul Ain, I (2014) Morphological Characterizations of Selected Brown Rice Commercially Available in East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia. Annals of Microscopy, 14. pp. 6-17. ISSN 0219-2209 http://www.microscopy.org.sg/annals%20of%20microscopy.html
spellingShingle RA643-645 Disease (Communicable and noninfectious) and public health
TX341-641 Nutrition. Foods and food supply
Wan Rosli, W. I.
Nurul Ain, I
Morphological Characterizations of Selected Brown Rice Commercially Available in East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia
title Morphological Characterizations of Selected Brown Rice Commercially Available in East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia
title_full Morphological Characterizations of Selected Brown Rice Commercially Available in East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia
title_fullStr Morphological Characterizations of Selected Brown Rice Commercially Available in East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Morphological Characterizations of Selected Brown Rice Commercially Available in East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia
title_short Morphological Characterizations of Selected Brown Rice Commercially Available in East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia
title_sort morphological characterizations of selected brown rice commercially available in east coast of peninsular malaysia
topic RA643-645 Disease (Communicable and noninfectious) and public health
TX341-641 Nutrition. Foods and food supply
url http://eprints.usm.my/31847/1/WR_Nurul_Ain_MUHA.pdf
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