Oil Rents And Democracy In Iran 1997-2010: Re-Visiting The Rentier State Theory
Iran, negara yang kaya dengan sumber tetapi mengalami masalah sistem demokrasi yang amat teruk. Penyelidikan ini bertujuan mengkaji kesan daripada pulangan minyak terhadap demokrasi di Iran, dalam tempoh 1997 – 2010. Justeru, penulis meneliti semula teori kerajaan dan menerapkannya dalam keadaan...
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| Format: | Thesis |
| Language: | English |
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2015
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| Online Access: | http://eprints.usm.my/32098/1/YOUHANNA_NAJDI.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797008762986299392 |
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| author | Najdi, Youhanna |
| author_facet | Najdi, Youhanna |
| author_sort | Najdi, Youhanna |
| collection | USM |
| description | Iran, negara yang kaya dengan sumber tetapi mengalami masalah sistem
demokrasi yang amat teruk. Penyelidikan ini bertujuan mengkaji kesan daripada
pulangan minyak terhadap demokrasi di Iran, dalam tempoh 1997 – 2010. Justeru,
penulis meneliti semula teori kerajaan dan menerapkannya dalam keadaan semasa
di Iran untuk menjelaskan bagaimana kekayaan atau kemewahan minyak telah
membantutkan atau menghalang proses demokerasi di Iran. Satu penyelidikan
kualitatif dijalankan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kajian kes dan analisis
konteks. Data sekunder dikumpul daripada laporan rasmi kerajaan Iran dan juga
laporan daripada pertubuhan antarabangsa yang boleh dipercayai. Dalam seksyen
pertama kajian ini, terbukti bahawa Iran dapat dikategorikan sebagai negara
penyewa, berdasarkan definisi teori dan keperluan utamanya. Syer perolehan atau
pendapatan minyak dalam ekonomi Iran, peranan marginal daripada sistem
percukaian, dan pemilikan industri minyak diketengahkan dalam konteks ini.
Iran is a resource-rich country that severely suffers from a lack of democracy.
The purpose of the present research is to study the effect of oil revenues on
democracy in Iran from 1997 to 2010. In order to do so, the author re-visited the
rentier state theory and applied it to Iran’s present condition to explain how oil
wealth has hindered the democratization process in Iran. A qualitative research was
conducted using the case study approach and content analysis. The secondary data
was collected from official reports of the Iranian government as well as from reports
of reliable international organizations. In the first section of this study it is evidenced
that Iran can be categorized as a rentier state, based on the definition of the theory
and its vital requirements. The share of oil income in Iran’s economy, marginal role
of taxation system, and government ownership of the oil industry were highlighted in
this context. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T14:56:02Z |
| format | Thesis |
| id | usm.eprints-32098 |
| institution | Universiti Sains Malaysia |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T14:56:02Z |
| publishDate | 2015 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | usm.eprints-320982019-04-12T05:25:43Z http://eprints.usm.my/32098/ Oil Rents And Democracy In Iran 1997-2010: Re-Visiting The Rentier State Theory Najdi, Youhanna T175-178 Industrial research. Research and development Iran, negara yang kaya dengan sumber tetapi mengalami masalah sistem demokrasi yang amat teruk. Penyelidikan ini bertujuan mengkaji kesan daripada pulangan minyak terhadap demokrasi di Iran, dalam tempoh 1997 – 2010. Justeru, penulis meneliti semula teori kerajaan dan menerapkannya dalam keadaan semasa di Iran untuk menjelaskan bagaimana kekayaan atau kemewahan minyak telah membantutkan atau menghalang proses demokerasi di Iran. Satu penyelidikan kualitatif dijalankan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kajian kes dan analisis konteks. Data sekunder dikumpul daripada laporan rasmi kerajaan Iran dan juga laporan daripada pertubuhan antarabangsa yang boleh dipercayai. Dalam seksyen pertama kajian ini, terbukti bahawa Iran dapat dikategorikan sebagai negara penyewa, berdasarkan definisi teori dan keperluan utamanya. Syer perolehan atau pendapatan minyak dalam ekonomi Iran, peranan marginal daripada sistem percukaian, dan pemilikan industri minyak diketengahkan dalam konteks ini. Iran is a resource-rich country that severely suffers from a lack of democracy. The purpose of the present research is to study the effect of oil revenues on democracy in Iran from 1997 to 2010. In order to do so, the author re-visited the rentier state theory and applied it to Iran’s present condition to explain how oil wealth has hindered the democratization process in Iran. A qualitative research was conducted using the case study approach and content analysis. The secondary data was collected from official reports of the Iranian government as well as from reports of reliable international organizations. In the first section of this study it is evidenced that Iran can be categorized as a rentier state, based on the definition of the theory and its vital requirements. The share of oil income in Iran’s economy, marginal role of taxation system, and government ownership of the oil industry were highlighted in this context. 2015-05 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/32098/1/YOUHANNA_NAJDI.pdf Najdi, Youhanna (2015) Oil Rents And Democracy In Iran 1997-2010: Re-Visiting The Rentier State Theory. PhD thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia. |
| spellingShingle | T175-178 Industrial research. Research and development Najdi, Youhanna Oil Rents And Democracy In Iran 1997-2010: Re-Visiting The Rentier State Theory |
| title | Oil Rents And Democracy In Iran
1997-2010: Re-Visiting The Rentier
State Theory
|
| title_full | Oil Rents And Democracy In Iran
1997-2010: Re-Visiting The Rentier
State Theory
|
| title_fullStr | Oil Rents And Democracy In Iran
1997-2010: Re-Visiting The Rentier
State Theory
|
| title_full_unstemmed | Oil Rents And Democracy In Iran
1997-2010: Re-Visiting The Rentier
State Theory
|
| title_short | Oil Rents And Democracy In Iran
1997-2010: Re-Visiting The Rentier
State Theory
|
| title_sort | oil rents and democracy in iran 1997 2010 re visiting the rentier state theory |
| topic | T175-178 Industrial research. Research and development |
| url | http://eprints.usm.my/32098/1/YOUHANNA_NAJDI.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT najdiyouhanna oilrentsanddemocracyiniran19972010revisitingtherentierstatetheory |