Summary: | Housing development and the planning of it includes variant aspects, which
are important to study, in order to have a successful plan in a city. Physical aspect contains
scrutiny of seeming and objective factors of housing and dwellings, which includes kinds of
building materials, quality of structure, urban accesses, and etc. Social aspect contains
issues such as structure of population and household, cultural issues and etc. And economic
aspect of housing include issues like cost of dwellings and real states, households’ incomes
and etc. In addition, these aspects have influences on each other too. For example making
changes in social and economic conditions will cause the change of physic of housing.
Therefore, this paper studies impacts of social and economic situation on physic of housing
in the 2nd District of Tehran as a bipolar area (in north and south of Hemmat expressway)
which suffers a serious inequality in distribution of services and facilities, households’
income, cost of properties, cultural and social indicators and etc. So the relationship between
physical aspect of housing and social and economic factors will be defined as a function by
the two fallowing method: Factor-Analysis and Regression. This paper concludes that
enhance of quality of housing is not achievable whit physical intervention merely and a
comprehensive approach is necessary for housing planning.
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