Validity and reliability of an instrument assessing the associated factors for preventive behavior towards dengue

Dengue is one of the most important vector-borne diseases in Malaysia. Government efforts alone are not sufficient in preventing the disease if people continue to allow the widespread mosquito breeding in their housing compound. Individual or community behavior is an important factor in the preventi...

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Main Authors: Abdul Ghafar, Noraini, Azhar Shah, Shamsul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/35767/1/IJCMPH_norainiag_2017.pdf
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author Abdul Ghafar, Noraini
Azhar Shah, Shamsul
author_facet Abdul Ghafar, Noraini
Azhar Shah, Shamsul
author_sort Abdul Ghafar, Noraini
collection USM
description Dengue is one of the most important vector-borne diseases in Malaysia. Government efforts alone are not sufficient in preventing the disease if people continue to allow the widespread mosquito breeding in their housing compound. Individual or community behavior is an important factor in the prevention of dengue. However, there is no standard instrument to measure the associated factors of dengue preventive behavior. This study commenced to validate and assess the reliability of a newly developed instrument for the constructs measuring factors associated with dengue preventive behavior. Methods: A total of 327 respondents involved in this pilot study, which is a preliminary study to a larger scale study. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was employed to explore underlying constructs of the latent variables. Results: From the EFA, 10 factors (knowledge regarding dengue, behavior toward dengue prevention, fear and awareness toward dengue, motivation to adopt preventive behavior, medical practices for dengue fever, cooperation in dengue prevention, perceived susceptibility of dengue, perceived severity of dengue, perceived benefit from practicing dengue preventive behavior, and perceived barrier toward dengue preventive behavior) emerged contributing 63.1 percent of the total variance with the reliability of 0.791. Conclusions: The questionnaire is valid and reliable to measure the associated factors of preventive behavior toward dengue.
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spelling usm.eprints-357672017-07-21T04:05:26Z http://eprints.usm.my/35767/ Validity and reliability of an instrument assessing the associated factors for preventive behavior towards dengue Abdul Ghafar, Noraini Azhar Shah, Shamsul RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine Dengue is one of the most important vector-borne diseases in Malaysia. Government efforts alone are not sufficient in preventing the disease if people continue to allow the widespread mosquito breeding in their housing compound. Individual or community behavior is an important factor in the prevention of dengue. However, there is no standard instrument to measure the associated factors of dengue preventive behavior. This study commenced to validate and assess the reliability of a newly developed instrument for the constructs measuring factors associated with dengue preventive behavior. Methods: A total of 327 respondents involved in this pilot study, which is a preliminary study to a larger scale study. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was employed to explore underlying constructs of the latent variables. Results: From the EFA, 10 factors (knowledge regarding dengue, behavior toward dengue prevention, fear and awareness toward dengue, motivation to adopt preventive behavior, medical practices for dengue fever, cooperation in dengue prevention, perceived susceptibility of dengue, perceived severity of dengue, perceived benefit from practicing dengue preventive behavior, and perceived barrier toward dengue preventive behavior) emerged contributing 63.1 percent of the total variance with the reliability of 0.791. Conclusions: The questionnaire is valid and reliable to measure the associated factors of preventive behavior toward dengue. 2017-02 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/35767/1/IJCMPH_norainiag_2017.pdf Abdul Ghafar, Noraini and Azhar Shah, Shamsul (2017) Validity and reliability of an instrument assessing the associated factors for preventive behavior towards dengue. International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health, 4 (2). pp. 340-347. ISSN 2394-6032
spellingShingle RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Abdul Ghafar, Noraini
Azhar Shah, Shamsul
Validity and reliability of an instrument assessing the associated factors for preventive behavior towards dengue
title Validity and reliability of an instrument assessing the associated factors for preventive behavior towards dengue
title_full Validity and reliability of an instrument assessing the associated factors for preventive behavior towards dengue
title_fullStr Validity and reliability of an instrument assessing the associated factors for preventive behavior towards dengue
title_full_unstemmed Validity and reliability of an instrument assessing the associated factors for preventive behavior towards dengue
title_short Validity and reliability of an instrument assessing the associated factors for preventive behavior towards dengue
title_sort validity and reliability of an instrument assessing the associated factors for preventive behavior towards dengue
topic RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
url http://eprints.usm.my/35767/1/IJCMPH_norainiag_2017.pdf
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