Green Composites Made of Bamboo Fabric and Poly (Lactic) Acid for Packaging Applications—A Review

Petroleum based thermoplastics are widely used in a range of applications, particularly in packaging. However, their usage has resulted in soaring pollutant emissions. Thus, researchers have been driven to seek environmentally friendly alternative packaging materials which are recyclable as well...

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Main Authors: M.R., Nurul Fazita, Krishnan, Jayaraman, Debes, Bhattacharyya, M.K., Mohamad Haafiz, Chaturbhuj K., Saurabh, M. Hazwan, Hussin, H.P.S, Abdul Khalil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2016
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/36975/1/%28Green_Composites_Made_of%29_materials-09-00435-v2.pdf
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author M.R., Nurul Fazita
Krishnan, Jayaraman
Debes, Bhattacharyya
M.K., Mohamad Haafiz
Chaturbhuj K., Saurabh
M. Hazwan, Hussin
H.P.S, Abdul Khalil
author_facet M.R., Nurul Fazita
Krishnan, Jayaraman
Debes, Bhattacharyya
M.K., Mohamad Haafiz
Chaturbhuj K., Saurabh
M. Hazwan, Hussin
H.P.S, Abdul Khalil
author_sort M.R., Nurul Fazita
collection USM
description Petroleum based thermoplastics are widely used in a range of applications, particularly in packaging. However, their usage has resulted in soaring pollutant emissions. Thus, researchers have been driven to seek environmentally friendly alternative packaging materials which are recyclable as well as biodegradable. Due to the excellent mechanical properties of natural fibres, they have been extensively used to reinforce biopolymers to produce biodegradable composites. A detailed understanding of the properties of such composite materials is vital for assessing their applicability to various products. The present review discusses several functional properties related to packaging applications in order to explore the potential of bamboo fibre fabric-poly (lactic) acid composites for packaging applications. Physical properties, heat deflection temperature, impact resistance, recyclability and biodegradability are important functional properties of packaging materials. In this review, we will also comprehensively discuss the chronological events and applications of natural fibre biopolymer composites.
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spelling usm.eprints-369752017-10-06T09:02:37Z http://eprints.usm.my/36975/ Green Composites Made of Bamboo Fabric and Poly (Lactic) Acid for Packaging Applications—A Review M.R., Nurul Fazita Krishnan, Jayaraman Debes, Bhattacharyya M.K., Mohamad Haafiz Chaturbhuj K., Saurabh M. Hazwan, Hussin H.P.S, Abdul Khalil QD1-999 Chemistry T1-995 Technology(General) Petroleum based thermoplastics are widely used in a range of applications, particularly in packaging. However, their usage has resulted in soaring pollutant emissions. Thus, researchers have been driven to seek environmentally friendly alternative packaging materials which are recyclable as well as biodegradable. Due to the excellent mechanical properties of natural fibres, they have been extensively used to reinforce biopolymers to produce biodegradable composites. A detailed understanding of the properties of such composite materials is vital for assessing their applicability to various products. The present review discusses several functional properties related to packaging applications in order to explore the potential of bamboo fibre fabric-poly (lactic) acid composites for packaging applications. Physical properties, heat deflection temperature, impact resistance, recyclability and biodegradability are important functional properties of packaging materials. In this review, we will also comprehensively discuss the chronological events and applications of natural fibre biopolymer composites. MDPI 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/36975/1/%28Green_Composites_Made_of%29_materials-09-00435-v2.pdf M.R., Nurul Fazita and Krishnan, Jayaraman and Debes, Bhattacharyya and M.K., Mohamad Haafiz and Chaturbhuj K., Saurabh and M. Hazwan, Hussin and H.P.S, Abdul Khalil (2016) Green Composites Made of Bamboo Fabric and Poly (Lactic) Acid for Packaging Applications—A Review. Materials, 9 (6). pp. 1-29. ISSN 1996-1944 http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/9/6/435
spellingShingle QD1-999 Chemistry
T1-995 Technology(General)
M.R., Nurul Fazita
Krishnan, Jayaraman
Debes, Bhattacharyya
M.K., Mohamad Haafiz
Chaturbhuj K., Saurabh
M. Hazwan, Hussin
H.P.S, Abdul Khalil
Green Composites Made of Bamboo Fabric and Poly (Lactic) Acid for Packaging Applications—A Review
title Green Composites Made of Bamboo Fabric and Poly (Lactic) Acid for Packaging Applications—A Review
title_full Green Composites Made of Bamboo Fabric and Poly (Lactic) Acid for Packaging Applications—A Review
title_fullStr Green Composites Made of Bamboo Fabric and Poly (Lactic) Acid for Packaging Applications—A Review
title_full_unstemmed Green Composites Made of Bamboo Fabric and Poly (Lactic) Acid for Packaging Applications—A Review
title_short Green Composites Made of Bamboo Fabric and Poly (Lactic) Acid for Packaging Applications—A Review
title_sort green composites made of bamboo fabric and poly lactic acid for packaging applications a review
topic QD1-999 Chemistry
T1-995 Technology(General)
url http://eprints.usm.my/36975/1/%28Green_Composites_Made_of%29_materials-09-00435-v2.pdf
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