Orbital apex cyst: a rare cause of compressive optic neuropathy post-functional endoscopic sinus surgery

There are various causes that can lead to compressive optic neuropathy. We present here orbital apex cyst as an unusual cause of compressive optic neuropathy in a 49-year-old male. He presented with 2 weeks painless loss of vision in the left eye with left-sided headache. He had had left function...

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Main Authors: Yi, Ni Koh, Shu, Fen Ho, Pathma, Letchumanan, Singh, Harvinder, Embong, Zunaina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/37101/1/%28Orbital_apex_cyst%29_IMCRJ-124524-orbital-apex-epidermoid-cyst---a-rare-cause-of-compressive-o_072817.pdf
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author Yi, Ni Koh
Shu, Fen Ho
Pathma, Letchumanan
Singh, Harvinder
Embong, Zunaina
author_facet Yi, Ni Koh
Shu, Fen Ho
Pathma, Letchumanan
Singh, Harvinder
Embong, Zunaina
author_sort Yi, Ni Koh
collection USM
description There are various causes that can lead to compressive optic neuropathy. We present here orbital apex cyst as an unusual cause of compressive optic neuropathy in a 49-year-old male. He presented with 2 weeks painless loss of vision in the left eye with left-sided headache. He had had left functional endoscopic sinus surgery for left nasal polyps 4 years earlier. Magnetic resonance imaging of brain and orbit revealed a left discrete orbital nodule, possibly orbital cyst or mucocele, which was compressing on the left optic nerve. Left eye vision improved markedly from hand movement to 6/36 pinhole 6/18 after initiation of intravenous dexamethasone. A subsequent endoscopic endonasal left optic nerve decompression found the orbital nodule lesion to be an orbital cyst. Marsupialization was performed instead of excision, as the cyst ruptured intraoperatively. Postoperative vision improved to 6/7.5 with normal optic nerve function postoperatively. Possible cause of orbital apex cyst is discussed.
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spelling usm.eprints-371012017-10-13T02:54:30Z http://eprints.usm.my/37101/ Orbital apex cyst: a rare cause of compressive optic neuropathy post-functional endoscopic sinus surgery Yi, Ni Koh Shu, Fen Ho Pathma, Letchumanan Singh, Harvinder Embong, Zunaina RE Ophthalmology RF Otorhinolaryngology There are various causes that can lead to compressive optic neuropathy. We present here orbital apex cyst as an unusual cause of compressive optic neuropathy in a 49-year-old male. He presented with 2 weeks painless loss of vision in the left eye with left-sided headache. He had had left functional endoscopic sinus surgery for left nasal polyps 4 years earlier. Magnetic resonance imaging of brain and orbit revealed a left discrete orbital nodule, possibly orbital cyst or mucocele, which was compressing on the left optic nerve. Left eye vision improved markedly from hand movement to 6/36 pinhole 6/18 after initiation of intravenous dexamethasone. A subsequent endoscopic endonasal left optic nerve decompression found the orbital nodule lesion to be an orbital cyst. Marsupialization was performed instead of excision, as the cyst ruptured intraoperatively. Postoperative vision improved to 6/7.5 with normal optic nerve function postoperatively. Possible cause of orbital apex cyst is discussed. Dove Medical Press 2017-07 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/37101/1/%28Orbital_apex_cyst%29_IMCRJ-124524-orbital-apex-epidermoid-cyst---a-rare-cause-of-compressive-o_072817.pdf Yi, Ni Koh and Shu, Fen Ho and Pathma, Letchumanan and Singh, Harvinder and Embong, Zunaina (2017) Orbital apex cyst: a rare cause of compressive optic neuropathy post-functional endoscopic sinus surgery. International Medical Case Reports Journal, 10. pp. 263-269. ISSN 1179-142X https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5546777/
spellingShingle RE Ophthalmology
RF Otorhinolaryngology
Yi, Ni Koh
Shu, Fen Ho
Pathma, Letchumanan
Singh, Harvinder
Embong, Zunaina
Orbital apex cyst: a rare cause of compressive optic neuropathy post-functional endoscopic sinus surgery
title Orbital apex cyst: a rare cause of compressive optic neuropathy post-functional endoscopic sinus surgery
title_full Orbital apex cyst: a rare cause of compressive optic neuropathy post-functional endoscopic sinus surgery
title_fullStr Orbital apex cyst: a rare cause of compressive optic neuropathy post-functional endoscopic sinus surgery
title_full_unstemmed Orbital apex cyst: a rare cause of compressive optic neuropathy post-functional endoscopic sinus surgery
title_short Orbital apex cyst: a rare cause of compressive optic neuropathy post-functional endoscopic sinus surgery
title_sort orbital apex cyst a rare cause of compressive optic neuropathy post functional endoscopic sinus surgery
topic RE Ophthalmology
RF Otorhinolaryngology
url http://eprints.usm.my/37101/1/%28Orbital_apex_cyst%29_IMCRJ-124524-orbital-apex-epidermoid-cyst---a-rare-cause-of-compressive-o_072817.pdf
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