Faktor Penghalang dan Penggalak Kepatuhan daripada Perspektif Pesakit Tuberkulosis Cicir Rawatan di Kuala Lumpur (Barriers and Motivation Factors towards Treatment Compliance from the Perspective of Defaulted Tuberculosis Patients in Kuala Lumpur)

There is a large volume of published studies describing the adverse relationship between treatment non-adherence with tuberculosis treatment outcome. Non-adherence could result in increased risks of prolonged infectiousness, drug resistance, relapse cases and poor survival among tuberculosis patient...

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Main Authors: Mohd Shariff, Noorsuzana, Azhar Shah , Shamsul, Kamaludin, Fadzilah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/37686/1/PAPERJSKMsuzana2017.pdf
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author Mohd Shariff, Noorsuzana
Azhar Shah , Shamsul
Kamaludin, Fadzilah
author_facet Mohd Shariff, Noorsuzana
Azhar Shah , Shamsul
Kamaludin, Fadzilah
author_sort Mohd Shariff, Noorsuzana
collection USM
description There is a large volume of published studies describing the adverse relationship between treatment non-adherence with tuberculosis treatment outcome. Non-adherence could result in increased risks of prolonged infectiousness, drug resistance, relapse cases and poor survival among tuberculosis patients. Nevertheless, few studies are to be found providing detailed on the reason of defaulting treatment among tuberculosis patients in Malaysia. Hence the goal of this paper is to find out the barriers and motivations factors that affect patients’ treatment compliance among our local tuberculosis patients. This is a qualitative study which included 12 in-depth interviews with tuberculosis non-compliance patients who were treated at Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Kuala Lumpur. All the conversations were recorded, transcribed and analysed by using thematic analysis. It was found that low knowledge, self-negative attitudes, traditional believes, negative perceptions towards health caregiver, drug side effects, stigma, financial problems, less family support and work commitments are the barriers that prevent the patients from religiously taking their anti-tuberculosis treatment. Meanwhile, factors that encourage them to continue their treatment were the believes of bad effects of the disease onto their lives and health, good relationship between patient and health caregiver and social support from people around them. In conclusion, non-adherence involved a dynamic influence of individual, socio-economic and treatment-related factors on the patients. The results presented here may facilitate improvement in the activities in promoting compliance among tuberculosis patients in the future which tailored to the patients’ specific needs.
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spelling usm.eprints-376862017-11-30T02:59:04Z http://eprints.usm.my/37686/ Faktor Penghalang dan Penggalak Kepatuhan daripada Perspektif Pesakit Tuberkulosis Cicir Rawatan di Kuala Lumpur (Barriers and Motivation Factors towards Treatment Compliance from the Perspective of Defaulted Tuberculosis Patients in Kuala Lumpur) Mohd Shariff, Noorsuzana Azhar Shah , Shamsul Kamaludin, Fadzilah RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine There is a large volume of published studies describing the adverse relationship between treatment non-adherence with tuberculosis treatment outcome. Non-adherence could result in increased risks of prolonged infectiousness, drug resistance, relapse cases and poor survival among tuberculosis patients. Nevertheless, few studies are to be found providing detailed on the reason of defaulting treatment among tuberculosis patients in Malaysia. Hence the goal of this paper is to find out the barriers and motivations factors that affect patients’ treatment compliance among our local tuberculosis patients. This is a qualitative study which included 12 in-depth interviews with tuberculosis non-compliance patients who were treated at Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Kuala Lumpur. All the conversations were recorded, transcribed and analysed by using thematic analysis. It was found that low knowledge, self-negative attitudes, traditional believes, negative perceptions towards health caregiver, drug side effects, stigma, financial problems, less family support and work commitments are the barriers that prevent the patients from religiously taking their anti-tuberculosis treatment. Meanwhile, factors that encourage them to continue their treatment were the believes of bad effects of the disease onto their lives and health, good relationship between patient and health caregiver and social support from people around them. In conclusion, non-adherence involved a dynamic influence of individual, socio-economic and treatment-related factors on the patients. The results presented here may facilitate improvement in the activities in promoting compliance among tuberculosis patients in the future which tailored to the patients’ specific needs. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by http://eprints.usm.my/37686/1/PAPERJSKMsuzana2017.pdf Mohd Shariff, Noorsuzana and Azhar Shah , Shamsul and Kamaludin, Fadzilah (2017) Faktor Penghalang dan Penggalak Kepatuhan daripada Perspektif Pesakit Tuberkulosis Cicir Rawatan di Kuala Lumpur (Barriers and Motivation Factors towards Treatment Compliance from the Perspective of Defaulted Tuberculosis Patients in Kuala Lumpur). Jurnal Sains Kesihatan Malaysia, 15 (1). pp. 75-87. ISSN 1675-8161 http://ejournals.ukm.my/jskm/article/view/16751
spellingShingle RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Mohd Shariff, Noorsuzana
Azhar Shah , Shamsul
Kamaludin, Fadzilah
Faktor Penghalang dan Penggalak Kepatuhan daripada Perspektif Pesakit Tuberkulosis Cicir Rawatan di Kuala Lumpur (Barriers and Motivation Factors towards Treatment Compliance from the Perspective of Defaulted Tuberculosis Patients in Kuala Lumpur)
title Faktor Penghalang dan Penggalak Kepatuhan daripada Perspektif Pesakit Tuberkulosis Cicir Rawatan di Kuala Lumpur (Barriers and Motivation Factors towards Treatment Compliance from the Perspective of Defaulted Tuberculosis Patients in Kuala Lumpur)
title_full Faktor Penghalang dan Penggalak Kepatuhan daripada Perspektif Pesakit Tuberkulosis Cicir Rawatan di Kuala Lumpur (Barriers and Motivation Factors towards Treatment Compliance from the Perspective of Defaulted Tuberculosis Patients in Kuala Lumpur)
title_fullStr Faktor Penghalang dan Penggalak Kepatuhan daripada Perspektif Pesakit Tuberkulosis Cicir Rawatan di Kuala Lumpur (Barriers and Motivation Factors towards Treatment Compliance from the Perspective of Defaulted Tuberculosis Patients in Kuala Lumpur)
title_full_unstemmed Faktor Penghalang dan Penggalak Kepatuhan daripada Perspektif Pesakit Tuberkulosis Cicir Rawatan di Kuala Lumpur (Barriers and Motivation Factors towards Treatment Compliance from the Perspective of Defaulted Tuberculosis Patients in Kuala Lumpur)
title_short Faktor Penghalang dan Penggalak Kepatuhan daripada Perspektif Pesakit Tuberkulosis Cicir Rawatan di Kuala Lumpur (Barriers and Motivation Factors towards Treatment Compliance from the Perspective of Defaulted Tuberculosis Patients in Kuala Lumpur)
title_sort faktor penghalang dan penggalak kepatuhan daripada perspektif pesakit tuberkulosis cicir rawatan di kuala lumpur barriers and motivation factors towards treatment compliance from the perspective of defaulted tuberculosis patients in kuala lumpur
topic RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
url http://eprints.usm.my/37686/1/PAPERJSKMsuzana2017.pdf
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