Arteriovenous Malformation in Temporal Lobe Presenting as Contralateral Ocular Symptoms Mimicking Carotid-Cavernous Fistula

To report a rare case of arteriovenousmalformation in temporal lobe presenting as contralateral orbital symptoms mimicking carotid-cavernous fistula. Method. Interventional case report. Results. A 31-year-old Malay gentleman presented with 2-month history of painful progressive exophthalmos of his...

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Main Authors: Mohd Tahir, Fadzillah, Ishak, Siti Raihan, Wan Hitam, Wan Hazabbah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/38361/1/Arteriovenous_Malformation_in_Temporal_Lobe_Presenting_as_Contralateral_Ocular_Symptoms.pdf
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author Mohd Tahir, Fadzillah
Ishak, Siti Raihan
Wan Hitam, Wan Hazabbah
author_facet Mohd Tahir, Fadzillah
Ishak, Siti Raihan
Wan Hitam, Wan Hazabbah
author_sort Mohd Tahir, Fadzillah
collection USM
description To report a rare case of arteriovenousmalformation in temporal lobe presenting as contralateral orbital symptoms mimicking carotid-cavernous fistula. Method. Interventional case report. Results. A 31-year-old Malay gentleman presented with 2-month history of painful progressive exophthalmos of his left eye associated with recurrent headache, diplopia, and reduced vision. Ocular examination revealed congestive nonpulsating 7mmexophthalmos of the left eye with no restriction of movements in all direction. There was diplopia in left lateral gaze. Left IOP was elevated at 29mmHg. Left eye retinal vessels were slightly dilated and tortuous. CT scan was performed and showed right temporal arteriovenous malformation with a nidus of 3.8 cm× 2.5 cm with right middle cerebral artery as feeding artery. There was dilated left superior ophthalmic vein of 0.9mmin diameter with enlarged left cavernous sinus. MRA and carotid angiogram confirmed right temporal arteriovenous malformation with no carotid-cavernous fistula.Most of the intracranial drainage was via left cavernous sinus. His signs and symptoms dramatically improved following successful embolisation, completely resolved after one year. Conclusion. Intracranial arteriovenous malformation is rarely presented with primary ocular presentation. Early interventionwould salvage the eyes and prevent patients frommore disastermorbidity or fatality commonly due to intracranial haemorrhage.
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spelling usm.eprints-383612018-01-12T08:52:38Z http://eprints.usm.my/38361/ Arteriovenous Malformation in Temporal Lobe Presenting as Contralateral Ocular Symptoms Mimicking Carotid-Cavernous Fistula Mohd Tahir, Fadzillah Ishak, Siti Raihan Wan Hitam, Wan Hazabbah RE Ophthalmology To report a rare case of arteriovenousmalformation in temporal lobe presenting as contralateral orbital symptoms mimicking carotid-cavernous fistula. Method. Interventional case report. Results. A 31-year-old Malay gentleman presented with 2-month history of painful progressive exophthalmos of his left eye associated with recurrent headache, diplopia, and reduced vision. Ocular examination revealed congestive nonpulsating 7mmexophthalmos of the left eye with no restriction of movements in all direction. There was diplopia in left lateral gaze. Left IOP was elevated at 29mmHg. Left eye retinal vessels were slightly dilated and tortuous. CT scan was performed and showed right temporal arteriovenous malformation with a nidus of 3.8 cm× 2.5 cm with right middle cerebral artery as feeding artery. There was dilated left superior ophthalmic vein of 0.9mmin diameter with enlarged left cavernous sinus. MRA and carotid angiogram confirmed right temporal arteriovenous malformation with no carotid-cavernous fistula.Most of the intracranial drainage was via left cavernous sinus. His signs and symptoms dramatically improved following successful embolisation, completely resolved after one year. Conclusion. Intracranial arteriovenous malformation is rarely presented with primary ocular presentation. Early interventionwould salvage the eyes and prevent patients frommore disastermorbidity or fatality commonly due to intracranial haemorrhage. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/38361/1/Arteriovenous_Malformation_in_Temporal_Lobe_Presenting_as_Contralateral_Ocular_Symptoms.pdf Mohd Tahir, Fadzillah and Ishak, Siti Raihan and Wan Hitam, Wan Hazabbah (2013) Arteriovenous Malformation in Temporal Lobe Presenting as Contralateral Ocular Symptoms Mimicking Carotid-Cavernous Fistula. Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine, 2013 (158961). pp. 1-3. ISSN 2090-6722 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/158961
spellingShingle RE Ophthalmology
Mohd Tahir, Fadzillah
Ishak, Siti Raihan
Wan Hitam, Wan Hazabbah
Arteriovenous Malformation in Temporal Lobe Presenting as Contralateral Ocular Symptoms Mimicking Carotid-Cavernous Fistula
title Arteriovenous Malformation in Temporal Lobe Presenting as Contralateral Ocular Symptoms Mimicking Carotid-Cavernous Fistula
title_full Arteriovenous Malformation in Temporal Lobe Presenting as Contralateral Ocular Symptoms Mimicking Carotid-Cavernous Fistula
title_fullStr Arteriovenous Malformation in Temporal Lobe Presenting as Contralateral Ocular Symptoms Mimicking Carotid-Cavernous Fistula
title_full_unstemmed Arteriovenous Malformation in Temporal Lobe Presenting as Contralateral Ocular Symptoms Mimicking Carotid-Cavernous Fistula
title_short Arteriovenous Malformation in Temporal Lobe Presenting as Contralateral Ocular Symptoms Mimicking Carotid-Cavernous Fistula
title_sort arteriovenous malformation in temporal lobe presenting as contralateral ocular symptoms mimicking carotid cavernous fistula
topic RE Ophthalmology
url http://eprints.usm.my/38361/1/Arteriovenous_Malformation_in_Temporal_Lobe_Presenting_as_Contralateral_Ocular_Symptoms.pdf
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AT ishaksitiraihan arteriovenousmalformationintemporallobepresentingascontralateralocularsymptomsmimickingcarotidcavernousfistula
AT wanhitamwanhazabbah arteriovenousmalformationintemporallobepresentingascontralateralocularsymptomsmimickingcarotidcavernousfistula