Characterization of the Second Generation Cryopreserved Dendrobium Bobby Messina Using Histological and RAPD Analyses

This study was conducted to detect the morphological, histological and molecular diff erences in the second generation of the PVS2 cryopreserved Dendrobium Bobby Messina [DBM] (18 months old culture) plantlets. Morphological analyses indicated that similarities and diff erences in cryopreserved D...

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Main Authors: Antony, Jessica Jeyanthi James, Leong, Kah Wai, Oyunbileg, Yungeree, Subramaniam, Sreeramanan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National University of Mongolia 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/38433/1/Characterization_of_the_Second_Generation.pdf
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author Antony, Jessica Jeyanthi James
Leong, Kah Wai
Oyunbileg, Yungeree
Subramaniam, Sreeramanan
author_facet Antony, Jessica Jeyanthi James
Leong, Kah Wai
Oyunbileg, Yungeree
Subramaniam, Sreeramanan
author_sort Antony, Jessica Jeyanthi James
collection USM
description This study was conducted to detect the morphological, histological and molecular diff erences in the second generation of the PVS2 cryopreserved Dendrobium Bobby Messina [DBM] (18 months old culture) plantlets. Morphological analyses indicated that similarities and diff erences in cryopreserved DBM plantlets comparing to control stock culture based on selected morphological criteria. Morphological criteria, such as root length, number of shoot per explant and shoot length displayed diff erences, while the other three criteria, leaf diameter, leaf length and PLBs size were similar in cryopreserved compared to the control stock culture plant. Higher amount of homogenous cell population and denser cytoplasm were observed in cryopreserved PLBs compared to control stock culture PLBs based on histological analysis. This suggests the existance of somatic embryogenesis development mechanism taking place during the recovery and regeneration of the cryopreserved PLBs. However, RAPD analyses based on 10 primers indicated that cryopreserved DBM regenerated from vitrifi cation method generated a total of 20 to 39.9% polymorphic bands as compared to stock culture indicating potential somaclonal variation. Hence, an increase percentage of polymorphics bands in cryopreserved plantlets 18 months post cryopreservation as compared to previous report of 10% polymorphic bands in cryopreserved DBM 3 months post cryopreservation.
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spelling usm.eprints-384332020-05-04T02:32:44Z http://eprints.usm.my/38433/ Characterization of the Second Generation Cryopreserved Dendrobium Bobby Messina Using Histological and RAPD Analyses Antony, Jessica Jeyanthi James Leong, Kah Wai Oyunbileg, Yungeree Subramaniam, Sreeramanan QH1 Natural history (General - Including nature conservation, geographical distribution) This study was conducted to detect the morphological, histological and molecular diff erences in the second generation of the PVS2 cryopreserved Dendrobium Bobby Messina [DBM] (18 months old culture) plantlets. Morphological analyses indicated that similarities and diff erences in cryopreserved DBM plantlets comparing to control stock culture based on selected morphological criteria. Morphological criteria, such as root length, number of shoot per explant and shoot length displayed diff erences, while the other three criteria, leaf diameter, leaf length and PLBs size were similar in cryopreserved compared to the control stock culture plant. Higher amount of homogenous cell population and denser cytoplasm were observed in cryopreserved PLBs compared to control stock culture PLBs based on histological analysis. This suggests the existance of somatic embryogenesis development mechanism taking place during the recovery and regeneration of the cryopreserved PLBs. However, RAPD analyses based on 10 primers indicated that cryopreserved DBM regenerated from vitrifi cation method generated a total of 20 to 39.9% polymorphic bands as compared to stock culture indicating potential somaclonal variation. Hence, an increase percentage of polymorphics bands in cryopreserved plantlets 18 months post cryopreservation as compared to previous report of 10% polymorphic bands in cryopreserved DBM 3 months post cryopreservation. National University of Mongolia 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/38433/1/Characterization_of_the_Second_Generation.pdf Antony, Jessica Jeyanthi James and Leong, Kah Wai and Oyunbileg, Yungeree and Subramaniam, Sreeramanan (2015) Characterization of the Second Generation Cryopreserved Dendrobium Bobby Messina Using Histological and RAPD Analyses. Mongolian Journal of Biological Sciences, 13 (1-2). pp. 13-18. ISSN 1684-3908 http://dx.doi.org/10.22353/mjbs.2015.13.02
spellingShingle QH1 Natural history (General - Including nature conservation, geographical distribution)
Antony, Jessica Jeyanthi James
Leong, Kah Wai
Oyunbileg, Yungeree
Subramaniam, Sreeramanan
Characterization of the Second Generation Cryopreserved Dendrobium Bobby Messina Using Histological and RAPD Analyses
title Characterization of the Second Generation Cryopreserved Dendrobium Bobby Messina Using Histological and RAPD Analyses
title_full Characterization of the Second Generation Cryopreserved Dendrobium Bobby Messina Using Histological and RAPD Analyses
title_fullStr Characterization of the Second Generation Cryopreserved Dendrobium Bobby Messina Using Histological and RAPD Analyses
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of the Second Generation Cryopreserved Dendrobium Bobby Messina Using Histological and RAPD Analyses
title_short Characterization of the Second Generation Cryopreserved Dendrobium Bobby Messina Using Histological and RAPD Analyses
title_sort characterization of the second generation cryopreserved dendrobium bobby messina using histological and rapd analyses
topic QH1 Natural history (General - Including nature conservation, geographical distribution)
url http://eprints.usm.my/38433/1/Characterization_of_the_Second_Generation.pdf
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AT oyunbilegyungeree characterizationofthesecondgenerationcryopreserveddendrobiumbobbymessinausinghistologicalandrapdanalyses
AT subramaniamsreeramanan characterizationofthesecondgenerationcryopreserveddendrobiumbobbymessinausinghistologicalandrapdanalyses