Dietary Phytochemicals: Natural Swords Combating Inflammation and Oxidation-Mediated Degenerative Diseases

Cumulatively, degenerative disease is one of themost fatal groups of diseases, and it contributes to themortality and poor quality of life in the world while increasing the economic burden of the sufferers. Oxidative stress and inflammation are the major pathogenic causes of degenerative diseases...

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Main Authors: Islam, Md. Asiful, Alam, Fahmida, Solayman, Md. Solayman, Khalil, Md. Ibrahim, Kamal, Mohammad Amjad, Siew, Hua Gan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/38692/1/Dietary_Phytochemicals_Natural_Swords_Combating_Inflammation.pdf
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author Islam, Md. Asiful
Alam, Fahmida
Solayman, Md. Solayman
Khalil, Md. Ibrahim
Kamal, Mohammad Amjad
Siew, Hua Gan
author_facet Islam, Md. Asiful
Alam, Fahmida
Solayman, Md. Solayman
Khalil, Md. Ibrahim
Kamal, Mohammad Amjad
Siew, Hua Gan
author_sort Islam, Md. Asiful
collection USM
description Cumulatively, degenerative disease is one of themost fatal groups of diseases, and it contributes to themortality and poor quality of life in the world while increasing the economic burden of the sufferers. Oxidative stress and inflammation are the major pathogenic causes of degenerative diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA), diabetes mellitus (DM), and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Although a number of synthetic medications are used to treat these diseases, none of the current regimens are completely safe. Phytochemicals (polyphenols, carotenoids, anthocyanins, alkaloids, glycosides, saponins, and terpenes) from natural products such as dietary fruits, vegetables, and spices are potential sources of alternative medications to attenuate the oxidative stress and inflammation associated with degenerative diseases. Based on in vitro, in vivo, and clinical trials, some of these active compounds have shown good promise for development into novel agents for treating RA, DM, and CVD by targeting oxidative stress and inflammation. In this review, phytochemicals from natural products with the potential of ameliorating degenerative disease involving the bone, metabolism, and the heart are described.
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spelling usm.eprints-386922018-02-05T06:20:30Z http://eprints.usm.my/38692/ Dietary Phytochemicals: Natural Swords Combating Inflammation and Oxidation-Mediated Degenerative Diseases Islam, Md. Asiful Alam, Fahmida Solayman, Md. Solayman Khalil, Md. Ibrahim Kamal, Mohammad Amjad Siew, Hua Gan R5-920 Medicine (General) Cumulatively, degenerative disease is one of themost fatal groups of diseases, and it contributes to themortality and poor quality of life in the world while increasing the economic burden of the sufferers. Oxidative stress and inflammation are the major pathogenic causes of degenerative diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA), diabetes mellitus (DM), and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Although a number of synthetic medications are used to treat these diseases, none of the current regimens are completely safe. Phytochemicals (polyphenols, carotenoids, anthocyanins, alkaloids, glycosides, saponins, and terpenes) from natural products such as dietary fruits, vegetables, and spices are potential sources of alternative medications to attenuate the oxidative stress and inflammation associated with degenerative diseases. Based on in vitro, in vivo, and clinical trials, some of these active compounds have shown good promise for development into novel agents for treating RA, DM, and CVD by targeting oxidative stress and inflammation. In this review, phytochemicals from natural products with the potential of ameliorating degenerative disease involving the bone, metabolism, and the heart are described. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/38692/1/Dietary_Phytochemicals_Natural_Swords_Combating_Inflammation.pdf Islam, Md. Asiful and Alam, Fahmida and Solayman, Md. Solayman and Khalil, Md. Ibrahim and Kamal, Mohammad Amjad and Siew, Hua Gan (2016) Dietary Phytochemicals: Natural Swords Combating Inflammation and Oxidation-Mediated Degenerative Diseases. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2016 (513743). pp. 1-25. ISSN 1942-0900 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5137431
spellingShingle R5-920 Medicine (General)
Islam, Md. Asiful
Alam, Fahmida
Solayman, Md. Solayman
Khalil, Md. Ibrahim
Kamal, Mohammad Amjad
Siew, Hua Gan
Dietary Phytochemicals: Natural Swords Combating Inflammation and Oxidation-Mediated Degenerative Diseases
title Dietary Phytochemicals: Natural Swords Combating Inflammation and Oxidation-Mediated Degenerative Diseases
title_full Dietary Phytochemicals: Natural Swords Combating Inflammation and Oxidation-Mediated Degenerative Diseases
title_fullStr Dietary Phytochemicals: Natural Swords Combating Inflammation and Oxidation-Mediated Degenerative Diseases
title_full_unstemmed Dietary Phytochemicals: Natural Swords Combating Inflammation and Oxidation-Mediated Degenerative Diseases
title_short Dietary Phytochemicals: Natural Swords Combating Inflammation and Oxidation-Mediated Degenerative Diseases
title_sort dietary phytochemicals natural swords combating inflammation and oxidation mediated degenerative diseases
topic R5-920 Medicine (General)
url http://eprints.usm.my/38692/1/Dietary_Phytochemicals_Natural_Swords_Combating_Inflammation.pdf
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