Outer membrane proteins analysis of Shigella sonnei and evaluation of their antigenicity in Shigella infected individuals

Bacillary dysentery caused by infection with Shigella spp. remains as serious and common health problem throughout the world. It is a highly multi drug resistant organism and rarely identified from the patient at the early stage of infection. S. sonnei is the most frequently isolated species causing...

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Main Authors: Harikrishnan, Hemavathy, Singh, Kirnpal Kaur Banga, Ismail, Asma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/40402/1/journal.pone.0182878.pdf
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author Harikrishnan, Hemavathy
Singh, Kirnpal Kaur Banga
Ismail, Asma
author_facet Harikrishnan, Hemavathy
Singh, Kirnpal Kaur Banga
Ismail, Asma
author_sort Harikrishnan, Hemavathy
collection USM
description Bacillary dysentery caused by infection with Shigella spp. remains as serious and common health problem throughout the world. It is a highly multi drug resistant organism and rarely identified from the patient at the early stage of infection. S. sonnei is the most frequently isolated species causing shigellosis in industrialized countries. The antigenicity of outer membrane protein of this pathogen expressed during human infection has not been identified to date. We have studied the antigenic outer membrane proteins expressed by S. sonnei, with the aim of identifying presence of specific IgA and IgG in human serum against the candidate protein biomarkers. Three antigenic OMPs sized 33.3, 43.8 and 100.3 kDa were uniquely recognized by IgA and IgG from patients with S. sonnei infection, and did not cross-react with sera from patients with other types of infection. The antigenic proteome data generated in this study are a first for OMPs of S. sonnei, and they provide important insights of human immune responses. Furthermore, numerous prime candidate proteins were identified which will aid the development of new diagnostic tools for the detection of S. sonnei.
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spelling usm.eprints-404022018-05-17T02:08:10Z http://eprints.usm.my/40402/ Outer membrane proteins analysis of Shigella sonnei and evaluation of their antigenicity in Shigella infected individuals Harikrishnan, Hemavathy Singh, Kirnpal Kaur Banga Ismail, Asma RS1-441 Pharmacy and materia medica Bacillary dysentery caused by infection with Shigella spp. remains as serious and common health problem throughout the world. It is a highly multi drug resistant organism and rarely identified from the patient at the early stage of infection. S. sonnei is the most frequently isolated species causing shigellosis in industrialized countries. The antigenicity of outer membrane protein of this pathogen expressed during human infection has not been identified to date. We have studied the antigenic outer membrane proteins expressed by S. sonnei, with the aim of identifying presence of specific IgA and IgG in human serum against the candidate protein biomarkers. Three antigenic OMPs sized 33.3, 43.8 and 100.3 kDa were uniquely recognized by IgA and IgG from patients with S. sonnei infection, and did not cross-react with sera from patients with other types of infection. The antigenic proteome data generated in this study are a first for OMPs of S. sonnei, and they provide important insights of human immune responses. Furthermore, numerous prime candidate proteins were identified which will aid the development of new diagnostic tools for the detection of S. sonnei. Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-08-28 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/40402/1/journal.pone.0182878.pdf Harikrishnan, Hemavathy and Singh, Kirnpal Kaur Banga and Ismail, Asma (2017) Outer membrane proteins analysis of Shigella sonnei and evaluation of their antigenicity in Shigella infected individuals. PLoS ONE, 12 (8). e0182878. ISSN 1932-6203 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0182878
spellingShingle RS1-441 Pharmacy and materia medica
Harikrishnan, Hemavathy
Singh, Kirnpal Kaur Banga
Ismail, Asma
Outer membrane proteins analysis of Shigella sonnei and evaluation of their antigenicity in Shigella infected individuals
title Outer membrane proteins analysis of Shigella sonnei and evaluation of their antigenicity in Shigella infected individuals
title_full Outer membrane proteins analysis of Shigella sonnei and evaluation of their antigenicity in Shigella infected individuals
title_fullStr Outer membrane proteins analysis of Shigella sonnei and evaluation of their antigenicity in Shigella infected individuals
title_full_unstemmed Outer membrane proteins analysis of Shigella sonnei and evaluation of their antigenicity in Shigella infected individuals
title_short Outer membrane proteins analysis of Shigella sonnei and evaluation of their antigenicity in Shigella infected individuals
title_sort outer membrane proteins analysis of shigella sonnei and evaluation of their antigenicity in shigella infected individuals
topic RS1-441 Pharmacy and materia medica
url http://eprints.usm.my/40402/1/journal.pone.0182878.pdf
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