Preparation And Characterization Of Epoxy Particlefilled Thermosetting Composites

Water-based emulsion technique was used in this study to produce hollow epoxy particles (HEP) and solid epoxy particles (SEP). The HEP and SEP fillers were then chemically treated with hydrochloric acid solution to get rid of the excessive calcium carbonate on the surfaces of the fillers. It was fo...

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Main Author: Low, Lay Foon
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/40943/1/LOW_LAY_FOON_24_pages.pdf
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author Low, Lay Foon
author_facet Low, Lay Foon
author_sort Low, Lay Foon
collection USM
description Water-based emulsion technique was used in this study to produce hollow epoxy particles (HEP) and solid epoxy particles (SEP). The HEP and SEP fillers were then chemically treated with hydrochloric acid solution to get rid of the excessive calcium carbonate on the surfaces of the fillers. It was found that HEP and SEP fillers could be optimally prepared at the homogenizing time of 9 minutes and 7 minutes, respectively under the homogenizing speed of 15,000 rpm. HEP fillers were added into the epoxy, vinyl ester and polyester thermosetting matrices at different loading amounts (0-9 wt%) to strengthen and toughen the thermosetting matrices. The optimum mechanical properties (i.e., fracture toughness, impact strength, tensile strength, tensile modulus and flexural strength) of the HEP-filled composites could be achieved by the addition of 3, 5 and 5 wt% of the HEP filler content into the epoxy, vinyl ester and polyester matrix, respectively. The strengthening and toughening of the HEP-filled composites involved the interlocking of thermosetting matrices into the pores regions of the HEP fillers. However, the addition of excessive HEP loading into the thermosetting matrices led to the deterioration of the mechanical properties of the composites. This was attributed to the agglomeration of the HEP fillers among themselves, creating stress concentration area. It was also found that the addition of HEP fillers into the thermosetting matrices increased the glass transition temperature, thermal stability, and storage modulus of the composites. The water absorption and diffusion coefficient of the composites also increased with increasing the HEP loading, varying from 0 to 9 wt%
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spelling usm.eprints-409432018-07-06T08:54:52Z http://eprints.usm.my/40943/ Preparation And Characterization Of Epoxy Particlefilled Thermosetting Composites Low, Lay Foon TN Mining Engineering. Metallurgy Water-based emulsion technique was used in this study to produce hollow epoxy particles (HEP) and solid epoxy particles (SEP). The HEP and SEP fillers were then chemically treated with hydrochloric acid solution to get rid of the excessive calcium carbonate on the surfaces of the fillers. It was found that HEP and SEP fillers could be optimally prepared at the homogenizing time of 9 minutes and 7 minutes, respectively under the homogenizing speed of 15,000 rpm. HEP fillers were added into the epoxy, vinyl ester and polyester thermosetting matrices at different loading amounts (0-9 wt%) to strengthen and toughen the thermosetting matrices. The optimum mechanical properties (i.e., fracture toughness, impact strength, tensile strength, tensile modulus and flexural strength) of the HEP-filled composites could be achieved by the addition of 3, 5 and 5 wt% of the HEP filler content into the epoxy, vinyl ester and polyester matrix, respectively. The strengthening and toughening of the HEP-filled composites involved the interlocking of thermosetting matrices into the pores regions of the HEP fillers. However, the addition of excessive HEP loading into the thermosetting matrices led to the deterioration of the mechanical properties of the composites. This was attributed to the agglomeration of the HEP fillers among themselves, creating stress concentration area. It was also found that the addition of HEP fillers into the thermosetting matrices increased the glass transition temperature, thermal stability, and storage modulus of the composites. The water absorption and diffusion coefficient of the composites also increased with increasing the HEP loading, varying from 0 to 9 wt% 2012 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/40943/1/LOW_LAY_FOON_24_pages.pdf Low, Lay Foon (2012) Preparation And Characterization Of Epoxy Particlefilled Thermosetting Composites. Masters thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle TN Mining Engineering. Metallurgy
Low, Lay Foon
Preparation And Characterization Of Epoxy Particlefilled Thermosetting Composites
title Preparation And Characterization Of Epoxy Particlefilled Thermosetting Composites
title_full Preparation And Characterization Of Epoxy Particlefilled Thermosetting Composites
title_fullStr Preparation And Characterization Of Epoxy Particlefilled Thermosetting Composites
title_full_unstemmed Preparation And Characterization Of Epoxy Particlefilled Thermosetting Composites
title_short Preparation And Characterization Of Epoxy Particlefilled Thermosetting Composites
title_sort preparation and characterization of epoxy particlefilled thermosetting composites
topic TN Mining Engineering. Metallurgy
url http://eprints.usm.my/40943/1/LOW_LAY_FOON_24_pages.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT lowlayfoon preparationandcharacterizationofepoxyparticlefilledthermosettingcomposites