Indoor Air Quality In Adaptively Reused Heritage Buildings At A Unesco World Heritage Site, Penang, Malaysia

This study investigated the Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) level in heritage buildings that have been adaptively reused as office buildings. These buildings are located within the vicinity of the UNESCO World Heritage Site in George Town, Penang. The aim of this study was to determine the IAQ level in...

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Main Authors: Prihatmanti, Rani, Bahauddin, Azizi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/41755/1/JCDC_19%281%29_2014-Art._5_%2869-91%29.pdf
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author Prihatmanti, Rani
Bahauddin, Azizi
author_facet Prihatmanti, Rani
Bahauddin, Azizi
author_sort Prihatmanti, Rani
collection USM
description This study investigated the Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) level in heritage buildings that have been adaptively reused as office buildings. These buildings are located within the vicinity of the UNESCO World Heritage Site in George Town, Penang. The aim of this study was to determine the IAQ level in the designated buildings using thermal monitoring and chemical and microbial tests. Mixed methods were used in this cross-sectional study to achieve the objectives. The IAQ tests variables were the temperature, relative humidity, air velocity, airborne pollutants (Particle Matter 10 [PM10], carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and formaldehyde), total bacteria count and total fungal count. These variables were adopted from the Industry Code of Practice on Indoor Air Quality, Department of Occupational Health Malaysia and the Malaysian Green Building Index–Non Residential Existing Building (NREB) rating tool. The measurements show that the IAQ level in the identified buildings was unacceptable within the standards stipulated. Dampness stains and mould were present in all buildings due to high humidity and moisture levels. It can be concluded that the IAQ level was due to inappropriate adaptive reuse practices, the occupants' activities and maintenance irregularities.
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spelling usm.eprints-417552018-09-06T06:47:39Z http://eprints.usm.my/41755/ Indoor Air Quality In Adaptively Reused Heritage Buildings At A Unesco World Heritage Site, Penang, Malaysia Prihatmanti, Rani Bahauddin, Azizi TH1-9745 Building construction This study investigated the Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) level in heritage buildings that have been adaptively reused as office buildings. These buildings are located within the vicinity of the UNESCO World Heritage Site in George Town, Penang. The aim of this study was to determine the IAQ level in the designated buildings using thermal monitoring and chemical and microbial tests. Mixed methods were used in this cross-sectional study to achieve the objectives. The IAQ tests variables were the temperature, relative humidity, air velocity, airborne pollutants (Particle Matter 10 [PM10], carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and formaldehyde), total bacteria count and total fungal count. These variables were adopted from the Industry Code of Practice on Indoor Air Quality, Department of Occupational Health Malaysia and the Malaysian Green Building Index–Non Residential Existing Building (NREB) rating tool. The measurements show that the IAQ level in the identified buildings was unacceptable within the standards stipulated. Dampness stains and mould were present in all buildings due to high humidity and moisture levels. It can be concluded that the IAQ level was due to inappropriate adaptive reuse practices, the occupants' activities and maintenance irregularities. Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/41755/1/JCDC_19%281%29_2014-Art._5_%2869-91%29.pdf Prihatmanti, Rani and Bahauddin, Azizi (2014) Indoor Air Quality In Adaptively Reused Heritage Buildings At A Unesco World Heritage Site, Penang, Malaysia. Journal of Construction in Developing Countries , 19 (1). pp. 69-91. ISSN 1823-6499 http://web.usm.my/jcdc/vol19_1_2014/JCDC%2019(1)%202014-Art.%205%20(69-91).pdf
spellingShingle TH1-9745 Building construction
Prihatmanti, Rani
Bahauddin, Azizi
Indoor Air Quality In Adaptively Reused Heritage Buildings At A Unesco World Heritage Site, Penang, Malaysia
title Indoor Air Quality In Adaptively Reused Heritage Buildings At A Unesco World Heritage Site, Penang, Malaysia
title_full Indoor Air Quality In Adaptively Reused Heritage Buildings At A Unesco World Heritage Site, Penang, Malaysia
title_fullStr Indoor Air Quality In Adaptively Reused Heritage Buildings At A Unesco World Heritage Site, Penang, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Indoor Air Quality In Adaptively Reused Heritage Buildings At A Unesco World Heritage Site, Penang, Malaysia
title_short Indoor Air Quality In Adaptively Reused Heritage Buildings At A Unesco World Heritage Site, Penang, Malaysia
title_sort indoor air quality in adaptively reused heritage buildings at a unesco world heritage site penang malaysia
topic TH1-9745 Building construction
url http://eprints.usm.my/41755/1/JCDC_19%281%29_2014-Art._5_%2869-91%29.pdf
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