Properties of Calcium Carbonate/Mica and Calcium Farbonate/Talc Filled Polypropylene Composites
Mineral fillers namely talc, calcium carbonate, mica, glass and carbon fibres are common fillers used in plastic industry that can alter thermoplastic properties. With the incorporation of fillers, significant outcome can be observed especially in the mechanical properties of polymer composites p...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor's University
2014
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Online Access: | http://eprints.usm.my/42728/1/JES_Vol._10_2014-Art._5-%2841-47%29.pdf |
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author | Vincent, Sheril Rizal Jaafar, Mariatti Palaniandy, Samayamutthirian |
author_facet | Vincent, Sheril Rizal Jaafar, Mariatti Palaniandy, Samayamutthirian |
author_sort | Vincent, Sheril Rizal |
collection | USM |
description | Mineral fillers namely talc, calcium carbonate, mica, glass and carbon fibres
are common fillers used in plastic industry that can alter thermoplastic properties. With
the incorporation of fillers, significant outcome can be observed especially in the
mechanical properties of polymer composites produced apart from its rigidity and
resistance to temperature. Properties of single and hybrid fillers filled polypropylene
(PP) composites were studied in this research work. Mineral fillers such as talc, mica
and calcium carbonate (CaCO3) were incorporated into PP composites. Realising the
advantage of each mineral filler and the effect of hybrid fillers, CaCO3/Talc (CC/T) and
CaCO3/Mica (CC/M) at 40 wt% were investigated. Generally, the results demonstrated
that CC/M has higher tensile modulus than CC/T and both hybrids composites did not
give significant effect on the tensile strength. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) results
revealed that CC/M increased thermal stability of PP composites when compared to
CC/T. Flammability testing on PP hybrid composites was carried out where lower
burning rate indicates better flammability. From the results, it shows that CC/M system
have better flammability compared to CC/T system. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T15:26:14Z |
format | Article |
id | usm.eprints-42728 |
institution | Universiti Sains Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T15:26:14Z |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Taylor's University |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | usm.eprints-427282018-10-25T08:17:25Z http://eprints.usm.my/42728/ Properties of Calcium Carbonate/Mica and Calcium Farbonate/Talc Filled Polypropylene Composites Vincent, Sheril Rizal Jaafar, Mariatti Palaniandy, Samayamutthirian TA1-2040 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Mineral fillers namely talc, calcium carbonate, mica, glass and carbon fibres are common fillers used in plastic industry that can alter thermoplastic properties. With the incorporation of fillers, significant outcome can be observed especially in the mechanical properties of polymer composites produced apart from its rigidity and resistance to temperature. Properties of single and hybrid fillers filled polypropylene (PP) composites were studied in this research work. Mineral fillers such as talc, mica and calcium carbonate (CaCO3) were incorporated into PP composites. Realising the advantage of each mineral filler and the effect of hybrid fillers, CaCO3/Talc (CC/T) and CaCO3/Mica (CC/M) at 40 wt% were investigated. Generally, the results demonstrated that CC/M has higher tensile modulus than CC/T and both hybrids composites did not give significant effect on the tensile strength. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) results revealed that CC/M increased thermal stability of PP composites when compared to CC/T. Flammability testing on PP hybrid composites was carried out where lower burning rate indicates better flammability. From the results, it shows that CC/M system have better flammability compared to CC/T system. Taylor's University 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/42728/1/JES_Vol._10_2014-Art._5-%2841-47%29.pdf Vincent, Sheril Rizal and Jaafar, Mariatti and Palaniandy, Samayamutthirian (2014) Properties of Calcium Carbonate/Mica and Calcium Farbonate/Talc Filled Polypropylene Composites. Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, 10. pp. 41-47. ISSN 1823-4690 http://web.usm.my/jes/10_2014/JES%20Vol.%2010%202014-Art.%205-(41-47).pdf |
spellingShingle | TA1-2040 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Vincent, Sheril Rizal Jaafar, Mariatti Palaniandy, Samayamutthirian Properties of Calcium Carbonate/Mica and Calcium Farbonate/Talc Filled Polypropylene Composites |
title | Properties of Calcium Carbonate/Mica and Calcium Farbonate/Talc Filled Polypropylene Composites |
title_full | Properties of Calcium Carbonate/Mica and Calcium Farbonate/Talc Filled Polypropylene Composites |
title_fullStr | Properties of Calcium Carbonate/Mica and Calcium Farbonate/Talc Filled Polypropylene Composites |
title_full_unstemmed | Properties of Calcium Carbonate/Mica and Calcium Farbonate/Talc Filled Polypropylene Composites |
title_short | Properties of Calcium Carbonate/Mica and Calcium Farbonate/Talc Filled Polypropylene Composites |
title_sort | properties of calcium carbonate mica and calcium farbonate talc filled polypropylene composites |
topic | TA1-2040 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) |
url | http://eprints.usm.my/42728/1/JES_Vol._10_2014-Art._5-%2841-47%29.pdf |
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