Study Of Wettability And Corrosion Behavior Of Sn-37pb, Sn-8zn-3bi And Sn-3ag-0.5cu Solders
Lead-based solders have been used extensively for chip-attach and surface-mount processes in the electronic industry, and in marine applications. However, because of toxicity issues related to lead, efforts to develop a cost-effective lead-free replacement have been ongoing. This work investi...
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Format: | Thesis |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2010
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Online Access: | http://eprints.usm.my/43019/1/Mohammed_Noori_Ridha24.pdf |
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author | Ridhai, Mohammed Noori |
author_facet | Ridhai, Mohammed Noori |
author_sort | Ridhai, Mohammed Noori |
collection | USM |
description | Lead-based solders have been used extensively for chip-attach and surface-mount
processes in the electronic industry, and in marine applications. However, because of
toxicity issues related to lead, efforts to develop a cost-effective lead-free replacement
have been ongoing. This work investigates the corrosion behavior and resistance of two
lead-free solders, namely Sn-8Zn-3Bi and Sn-3Ag-0.5Cu, and compares their
performances with a common lead-based solder of Sn-37Pb at ambient temperature.
Spreading, wetting angle, shear, and hardness were measured experimentally using
standard methods and instrumentations. Experimental results showed that Sn-8Zn-3Bi
has the highest wetting angle, while Sn-37Pb demonstrated the highest spreading.
Intermetallic compounds Cu6Sn5 were found to be common in Sn-37Pb and Sn-3Ag-
0.5Cu, on the other hand, Cu6Sn8 was detected for Sn-8Zn-3Bi. The highest joint
strength was given by Sn-37Pb represented by 0.09 MPa, which is higher by 66% and
33% than those of Sn-8Zn-3Bi and Sn-3Ag-0.5Cu, respectively. However, corrosion
after 240 hr in seawater did not affect the magnitudes of shear strength substantially.
This outcome was attributed mainly to the short time duration of exposure. Sn-8Zn-3Bi
has the highest hardness among all solders. Corrosion caused an increase in hardness of
all solders by 3.1, 6.74 and 2.49% for Sn-37Pb, Sn-8Zn-3Bi and Sn-3Ag-0.5Cu
respectively. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T15:27:02Z |
format | Thesis |
id | usm.eprints-43019 |
institution | Universiti Sains Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T15:27:02Z |
publishDate | 2010 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | usm.eprints-430192019-04-12T05:26:51Z http://eprints.usm.my/43019/ Study Of Wettability And Corrosion Behavior Of Sn-37pb, Sn-8zn-3bi And Sn-3ag-0.5cu Solders Ridhai, Mohammed Noori TN1-997 Mining engineering. Metallurgy Lead-based solders have been used extensively for chip-attach and surface-mount processes in the electronic industry, and in marine applications. However, because of toxicity issues related to lead, efforts to develop a cost-effective lead-free replacement have been ongoing. This work investigates the corrosion behavior and resistance of two lead-free solders, namely Sn-8Zn-3Bi and Sn-3Ag-0.5Cu, and compares their performances with a common lead-based solder of Sn-37Pb at ambient temperature. Spreading, wetting angle, shear, and hardness were measured experimentally using standard methods and instrumentations. Experimental results showed that Sn-8Zn-3Bi has the highest wetting angle, while Sn-37Pb demonstrated the highest spreading. Intermetallic compounds Cu6Sn5 were found to be common in Sn-37Pb and Sn-3Ag- 0.5Cu, on the other hand, Cu6Sn8 was detected for Sn-8Zn-3Bi. The highest joint strength was given by Sn-37Pb represented by 0.09 MPa, which is higher by 66% and 33% than those of Sn-8Zn-3Bi and Sn-3Ag-0.5Cu, respectively. However, corrosion after 240 hr in seawater did not affect the magnitudes of shear strength substantially. This outcome was attributed mainly to the short time duration of exposure. Sn-8Zn-3Bi has the highest hardness among all solders. Corrosion caused an increase in hardness of all solders by 3.1, 6.74 and 2.49% for Sn-37Pb, Sn-8Zn-3Bi and Sn-3Ag-0.5Cu respectively. 2010-06 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/43019/1/Mohammed_Noori_Ridha24.pdf Ridhai, Mohammed Noori (2010) Study Of Wettability And Corrosion Behavior Of Sn-37pb, Sn-8zn-3bi And Sn-3ag-0.5cu Solders. Masters thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia. |
spellingShingle | TN1-997 Mining engineering. Metallurgy Ridhai, Mohammed Noori Study Of Wettability And Corrosion Behavior Of Sn-37pb, Sn-8zn-3bi And Sn-3ag-0.5cu Solders |
title | Study Of Wettability And Corrosion Behavior Of Sn-37pb, Sn-8zn-3bi And Sn-3ag-0.5cu Solders |
title_full | Study Of Wettability And Corrosion Behavior Of Sn-37pb, Sn-8zn-3bi And Sn-3ag-0.5cu Solders |
title_fullStr | Study Of Wettability And Corrosion Behavior Of Sn-37pb, Sn-8zn-3bi And Sn-3ag-0.5cu Solders |
title_full_unstemmed | Study Of Wettability And Corrosion Behavior Of Sn-37pb, Sn-8zn-3bi And Sn-3ag-0.5cu Solders |
title_short | Study Of Wettability And Corrosion Behavior Of Sn-37pb, Sn-8zn-3bi And Sn-3ag-0.5cu Solders |
title_sort | study of wettability and corrosion behavior of sn 37pb sn 8zn 3bi and sn 3ag 0 5cu solders |
topic | TN1-997 Mining engineering. Metallurgy |
url | http://eprints.usm.my/43019/1/Mohammed_Noori_Ridha24.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ridhaimohammednoori studyofwettabilityandcorrosionbehaviorofsn37pbsn8zn3biandsn3ag05cusolders |