Some Biological Aspects Of Gerres Filamentosus (Cuvier, 1829) In Merbok Estuary, Kedah, Peninsular Malaysia

Some biological aspects of Gerres filamentosus in Merbok estuary were studied from January to December 2011 using samples from monthly catches. Each sample consists of 50-100 fishes which varied from the smallest (10.1 cm) to the largest (18.3 cm) sizes. The length-weight relationship was anal...

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Main Author: Noor, Nurul Shafikah Mohd
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/43908/1/Nurul%20Shafikah%20Binti%20Mohd%20Noor24.pdf
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author Noor, Nurul Shafikah Mohd
author_facet Noor, Nurul Shafikah Mohd
author_sort Noor, Nurul Shafikah Mohd
collection USM
description Some biological aspects of Gerres filamentosus in Merbok estuary were studied from January to December 2011 using samples from monthly catches. Each sample consists of 50-100 fishes which varied from the smallest (10.1 cm) to the largest (18.3 cm) sizes. The length-weight relationship was analyzed for G. filamentosus by substituting the fish length and weight values into W=aLb. The calculated lengthweight relationships of W=0.011L3.154 and W=0.013L3.103 , obtained from female and male respectively. The exponent value, b = 3.154 for female and b = 3.103 for male showed that both male and female of G. filamentosus had positive allometric growth. Besides, the relative condition factor (Kn) obtained was 0.999±0.074SD and 1.002±0.080SD for female and male, had revealed that male had a better condition than female, at the same time proved that Merbok estuary was in good ambience for survival and favorable for this species. Moreover, the sex ratio was found to be 1:1.45 (male:female). The reproductive cycle of this species was analyzed using the gonadosomatic index, through macroscopic observation and histological method. The maturity stages of male and female G.filamentosus were classified into four stages of testes and five stages of ovary. Herein, G. filamentosus spawn throughout the year with two spawning peaks, one in October 2011 and the second one in February 2011, which coincided with the primary maximum (September to November) and primary minimum (January to February) of rainfall.
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spelling usm.eprints-439082019-04-12T05:26:14Z http://eprints.usm.my/43908/ Some Biological Aspects Of Gerres Filamentosus (Cuvier, 1829) In Merbok Estuary, Kedah, Peninsular Malaysia Noor, Nurul Shafikah Mohd QH1 Natural history (General - Including nature conservation, geographical distribution) Some biological aspects of Gerres filamentosus in Merbok estuary were studied from January to December 2011 using samples from monthly catches. Each sample consists of 50-100 fishes which varied from the smallest (10.1 cm) to the largest (18.3 cm) sizes. The length-weight relationship was analyzed for G. filamentosus by substituting the fish length and weight values into W=aLb. The calculated lengthweight relationships of W=0.011L3.154 and W=0.013L3.103 , obtained from female and male respectively. The exponent value, b = 3.154 for female and b = 3.103 for male showed that both male and female of G. filamentosus had positive allometric growth. Besides, the relative condition factor (Kn) obtained was 0.999±0.074SD and 1.002±0.080SD for female and male, had revealed that male had a better condition than female, at the same time proved that Merbok estuary was in good ambience for survival and favorable for this species. Moreover, the sex ratio was found to be 1:1.45 (male:female). The reproductive cycle of this species was analyzed using the gonadosomatic index, through macroscopic observation and histological method. The maturity stages of male and female G.filamentosus were classified into four stages of testes and five stages of ovary. Herein, G. filamentosus spawn throughout the year with two spawning peaks, one in October 2011 and the second one in February 2011, which coincided with the primary maximum (September to November) and primary minimum (January to February) of rainfall. 2013-06 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/43908/1/Nurul%20Shafikah%20Binti%20Mohd%20Noor24.pdf Noor, Nurul Shafikah Mohd (2013) Some Biological Aspects Of Gerres Filamentosus (Cuvier, 1829) In Merbok Estuary, Kedah, Peninsular Malaysia. Masters thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle QH1 Natural history (General - Including nature conservation, geographical distribution)
Noor, Nurul Shafikah Mohd
Some Biological Aspects Of Gerres Filamentosus (Cuvier, 1829) In Merbok Estuary, Kedah, Peninsular Malaysia
title Some Biological Aspects Of Gerres Filamentosus (Cuvier, 1829) In Merbok Estuary, Kedah, Peninsular Malaysia
title_full Some Biological Aspects Of Gerres Filamentosus (Cuvier, 1829) In Merbok Estuary, Kedah, Peninsular Malaysia
title_fullStr Some Biological Aspects Of Gerres Filamentosus (Cuvier, 1829) In Merbok Estuary, Kedah, Peninsular Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Some Biological Aspects Of Gerres Filamentosus (Cuvier, 1829) In Merbok Estuary, Kedah, Peninsular Malaysia
title_short Some Biological Aspects Of Gerres Filamentosus (Cuvier, 1829) In Merbok Estuary, Kedah, Peninsular Malaysia
title_sort some biological aspects of gerres filamentosus cuvier 1829 in merbok estuary kedah peninsular malaysia
topic QH1 Natural history (General - Including nature conservation, geographical distribution)
url http://eprints.usm.my/43908/1/Nurul%20Shafikah%20Binti%20Mohd%20Noor24.pdf
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