Early Intervention in Psychosis: Efficacy of the Screening Program

Aims; To screen and detect individuals at ultra high risk (UHR) for psychosis and evaluate the efficacy of a screening program Methods: This is a two-stage study involving relatives of patients with schizophrenia. The first degree relatives were screened with the GHQ-12 and non-first degree relat...

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Main Authors: Razali, Salleh Mohd, Othman, Zahiruddin, Abidin, Zarina Zainal, Yassin, Mohd Azhar Mohd
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Japan International Cultural Exchange Foundation 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/44430/1/2011_IMJ_-_Early_intervention_in_psychosis-libre.pdf
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author Razali, Salleh Mohd
Othman, Zahiruddin
Abidin, Zarina Zainal
Yassin, Mohd Azhar Mohd
author_facet Razali, Salleh Mohd
Othman, Zahiruddin
Abidin, Zarina Zainal
Yassin, Mohd Azhar Mohd
author_sort Razali, Salleh Mohd
collection USM
description Aims; To screen and detect individuals at ultra high risk (UHR) for psychosis and evaluate the efficacy of a screening program Methods: This is a two-stage study involving relatives of patients with schizophrenia. The first degree relatives were screened with the GHQ-12 and non-first degree relatives were additionally screened with the selfconstructed screening questionnaires (SQ). All the positive suhjects from the initial screening will he proceeded to the second stage screening. Results: Fifteen (13.5%) of 111 subjects were positive in the first stage. After the second stage screening, only 3 (2.7%) were positive (UHR suhject). Two (2.6%) cases were first degree relatives and the other one (3%) was non-first degree relatives. Although the majority of the positive suhjects in the initial screening were detected through the GHQ-12, only one of them was positive in the second stage. Conclusion: Screening of genetic risk relatives of schizophrenia is feasible. The detection rate of subject at UHR was much lower than expected, especially among first degree relatives. The higher detection rate among non-first degree relatives is contrihuted by the addition of the SQ. The GHQ-12 is not suitable for screening in early psychosis; it should he comhined with other screening instruments.
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spelling usm.eprints-444302019-05-29T08:49:39Z http://eprints.usm.my/44430/ Early Intervention in Psychosis: Efficacy of the Screening Program Razali, Salleh Mohd Othman, Zahiruddin Abidin, Zarina Zainal Yassin, Mohd Azhar Mohd RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry Aims; To screen and detect individuals at ultra high risk (UHR) for psychosis and evaluate the efficacy of a screening program Methods: This is a two-stage study involving relatives of patients with schizophrenia. The first degree relatives were screened with the GHQ-12 and non-first degree relatives were additionally screened with the selfconstructed screening questionnaires (SQ). All the positive suhjects from the initial screening will he proceeded to the second stage screening. Results: Fifteen (13.5%) of 111 subjects were positive in the first stage. After the second stage screening, only 3 (2.7%) were positive (UHR suhject). Two (2.6%) cases were first degree relatives and the other one (3%) was non-first degree relatives. Although the majority of the positive suhjects in the initial screening were detected through the GHQ-12, only one of them was positive in the second stage. Conclusion: Screening of genetic risk relatives of schizophrenia is feasible. The detection rate of subject at UHR was much lower than expected, especially among first degree relatives. The higher detection rate among non-first degree relatives is contrihuted by the addition of the SQ. The GHQ-12 is not suitable for screening in early psychosis; it should he comhined with other screening instruments. Japan International Cultural Exchange Foundation 2011-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/44430/1/2011_IMJ_-_Early_intervention_in_psychosis-libre.pdf Razali, Salleh Mohd and Othman, Zahiruddin and Abidin, Zarina Zainal and Yassin, Mohd Azhar Mohd (2011) Early Intervention in Psychosis: Efficacy of the Screening Program. International Medical Journal, 18 (2). pp. 117-120. ISSN 1341-2051 http://www.seronjihou.co.jp/IMJ/backnumber-IMJ.html
spellingShingle RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
Razali, Salleh Mohd
Othman, Zahiruddin
Abidin, Zarina Zainal
Yassin, Mohd Azhar Mohd
Early Intervention in Psychosis: Efficacy of the Screening Program
title Early Intervention in Psychosis: Efficacy of the Screening Program
title_full Early Intervention in Psychosis: Efficacy of the Screening Program
title_fullStr Early Intervention in Psychosis: Efficacy of the Screening Program
title_full_unstemmed Early Intervention in Psychosis: Efficacy of the Screening Program
title_short Early Intervention in Psychosis: Efficacy of the Screening Program
title_sort early intervention in psychosis efficacy of the screening program
topic RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
url http://eprints.usm.my/44430/1/2011_IMJ_-_Early_intervention_in_psychosis-libre.pdf
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