Synthesis And Characterization Of Nickel Nanoparticles Via Polyol Method For Biomedical Application

The diverse potential applications of nickel (Ni) nanoparticles especially in biomedical has driven intense research interest towards fully understanding the synthesis process. The aim of this work is to produce Ni nanoparticles with spherical shape and smooth surface, narrow in size distribut...

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Main Author: Nik Roseley, Nik Roselina
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/45310/1/NIK%20ROSELINA%20NIK%20ROSELEY24.pdf
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author Nik Roseley, Nik Roselina
author_facet Nik Roseley, Nik Roselina
author_sort Nik Roseley, Nik Roselina
collection USM
description The diverse potential applications of nickel (Ni) nanoparticles especially in biomedical has driven intense research interest towards fully understanding the synthesis process. The aim of this work is to produce Ni nanoparticles with spherical shape and smooth surface, narrow in size distribution that can easily be tailored, through simple and economic procedure. The process followed by Au coating for biomedical application. Most of currently reported synthesis method of Ni nanoparticles usually involved tedius, low yield, expensive and complicated process. To overcome many of the limitations, we present new approach to synthesis Ni nanoparticles utilizing polyol method in the present of hydrazine as the reducing agent and ethylene glycol (EG) as the solvent. In the process of Au coating, sodium citrate acted as the reducing agent while acid citrate as the pH controller. Assynthesized products were characterized with TEM, FE-SEM, EDX, XRD, UV-Vis, FTIR, XPS, Zeta Potential and VSM to investigate the morphology, size, structure, chemical composition, surface charge, optical property as well as the magnetic property. The results indicated that spherical FCC Ni nanoparticles with the finest size of 1.8 nm had been successfully synthesized, and the size is tuneable by extending the reaction time. UV-VIS absorption spectra analysis suggested that Ni@Au bimetallic particles were produced via redox-transmetalation process with a very broad peak at about 540 nm and size range of 26 - 40 nm. Room temperature magnetic characterization of Ni nanoparticles shows typical ferromagnetic behaviour as well as the bimetallic structure with magnetization increased from 3.5 emu/g to 19.1 emu/g for particles size mentioned above.
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spelling usm.eprints-453102019-08-30T08:00:23Z http://eprints.usm.my/45310/ Synthesis And Characterization Of Nickel Nanoparticles Via Polyol Method For Biomedical Application Nik Roseley, Nik Roselina TN1-997 Mining engineering. Metallurgy The diverse potential applications of nickel (Ni) nanoparticles especially in biomedical has driven intense research interest towards fully understanding the synthesis process. The aim of this work is to produce Ni nanoparticles with spherical shape and smooth surface, narrow in size distribution that can easily be tailored, through simple and economic procedure. The process followed by Au coating for biomedical application. Most of currently reported synthesis method of Ni nanoparticles usually involved tedius, low yield, expensive and complicated process. To overcome many of the limitations, we present new approach to synthesis Ni nanoparticles utilizing polyol method in the present of hydrazine as the reducing agent and ethylene glycol (EG) as the solvent. In the process of Au coating, sodium citrate acted as the reducing agent while acid citrate as the pH controller. Assynthesized products were characterized with TEM, FE-SEM, EDX, XRD, UV-Vis, FTIR, XPS, Zeta Potential and VSM to investigate the morphology, size, structure, chemical composition, surface charge, optical property as well as the magnetic property. The results indicated that spherical FCC Ni nanoparticles with the finest size of 1.8 nm had been successfully synthesized, and the size is tuneable by extending the reaction time. UV-VIS absorption spectra analysis suggested that Ni@Au bimetallic particles were produced via redox-transmetalation process with a very broad peak at about 540 nm and size range of 26 - 40 nm. Room temperature magnetic characterization of Ni nanoparticles shows typical ferromagnetic behaviour as well as the bimetallic structure with magnetization increased from 3.5 emu/g to 19.1 emu/g for particles size mentioned above. 2011-07 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/45310/1/NIK%20ROSELINA%20NIK%20ROSELEY24.pdf Nik Roseley, Nik Roselina (2011) Synthesis And Characterization Of Nickel Nanoparticles Via Polyol Method For Biomedical Application. Masters thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle TN1-997 Mining engineering. Metallurgy
Nik Roseley, Nik Roselina
Synthesis And Characterization Of Nickel Nanoparticles Via Polyol Method For Biomedical Application
title Synthesis And Characterization Of Nickel Nanoparticles Via Polyol Method For Biomedical Application
title_full Synthesis And Characterization Of Nickel Nanoparticles Via Polyol Method For Biomedical Application
title_fullStr Synthesis And Characterization Of Nickel Nanoparticles Via Polyol Method For Biomedical Application
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis And Characterization Of Nickel Nanoparticles Via Polyol Method For Biomedical Application
title_short Synthesis And Characterization Of Nickel Nanoparticles Via Polyol Method For Biomedical Application
title_sort synthesis and characterization of nickel nanoparticles via polyol method for biomedical application
topic TN1-997 Mining engineering. Metallurgy
url http://eprints.usm.my/45310/1/NIK%20ROSELINA%20NIK%20ROSELEY24.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT nikroseleynikroselina synthesisandcharacterizationofnickelnanoparticlesviapolyolmethodforbiomedicalapplication