Multiplex Real-Time PCR For The Detection Of Pathogenic Intestinal Parasites And Comparison With Parasitological Techniques

Intestinal parasitic infections by helminths and protozoa are among the most prevalent infections and remain a major public health burden in underdeveloped countries. Most intestinal helminth infections cause abdominal pain accompanied by aneroxia, nausea and diarrhea while intestinal protozoa ca...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Basuni, Madihah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/46047/1/MADIHAH%20BINTI%20BASUNI_HJ.pdf
_version_ 1797011498770366464
author Basuni, Madihah
author_facet Basuni, Madihah
author_sort Basuni, Madihah
collection USM
description Intestinal parasitic infections by helminths and protozoa are among the most prevalent infections and remain a major public health burden in underdeveloped countries. Most intestinal helminth infections cause abdominal pain accompanied by aneroxia, nausea and diarrhea while intestinal protozoa cause diarrheal diseases. Routine diagnostic methods for intestinal parasitic infections which rely heavily on microscopic detection are insensitive, and require well-trained microscopists to avoid misdiagnosis or overdiagnosis of the infection. These limitations have led to the development of highly sensitive DNA-based assays. PCR has been proven to be sensitive and specific for detection of enteric pathogens. Since conventional PCR is time consuming and prone to cross-contamination, it is desirable to develop a realtime PCR assay which is rapid and can provide quantitative and real-time information on the amplified products. In this study, a real-time multiplex PCR assay for the detection of closely related intestinal helminths namely Ascaris lumbricoides, Strongyloides stercoralis, Necator americanus and Ancylostoma duodenale and an assay for the detection of three closely related intestinal protozoa which comprised Entamoeba histolytica, Cryptosporidium parvum and Giardia lamblia were optimized and evaluated.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T15:35:11Z
format Thesis
id usm.eprints-46047
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T15:35:11Z
publishDate 2012
record_format dspace
spelling usm.eprints-460472020-01-30T07:29:15Z http://eprints.usm.my/46047/ Multiplex Real-Time PCR For The Detection Of Pathogenic Intestinal Parasites And Comparison With Parasitological Techniques Basuni, Madihah R5-920 Medicine (General) Intestinal parasitic infections by helminths and protozoa are among the most prevalent infections and remain a major public health burden in underdeveloped countries. Most intestinal helminth infections cause abdominal pain accompanied by aneroxia, nausea and diarrhea while intestinal protozoa cause diarrheal diseases. Routine diagnostic methods for intestinal parasitic infections which rely heavily on microscopic detection are insensitive, and require well-trained microscopists to avoid misdiagnosis or overdiagnosis of the infection. These limitations have led to the development of highly sensitive DNA-based assays. PCR has been proven to be sensitive and specific for detection of enteric pathogens. Since conventional PCR is time consuming and prone to cross-contamination, it is desirable to develop a realtime PCR assay which is rapid and can provide quantitative and real-time information on the amplified products. In this study, a real-time multiplex PCR assay for the detection of closely related intestinal helminths namely Ascaris lumbricoides, Strongyloides stercoralis, Necator americanus and Ancylostoma duodenale and an assay for the detection of three closely related intestinal protozoa which comprised Entamoeba histolytica, Cryptosporidium parvum and Giardia lamblia were optimized and evaluated. 2012-01 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/46047/1/MADIHAH%20BINTI%20BASUNI_HJ.pdf Basuni, Madihah (2012) Multiplex Real-Time PCR For The Detection Of Pathogenic Intestinal Parasites And Comparison With Parasitological Techniques. Masters thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle R5-920 Medicine (General)
Basuni, Madihah
Multiplex Real-Time PCR For The Detection Of Pathogenic Intestinal Parasites And Comparison With Parasitological Techniques
title Multiplex Real-Time PCR For The Detection Of Pathogenic Intestinal Parasites And Comparison With Parasitological Techniques
title_full Multiplex Real-Time PCR For The Detection Of Pathogenic Intestinal Parasites And Comparison With Parasitological Techniques
title_fullStr Multiplex Real-Time PCR For The Detection Of Pathogenic Intestinal Parasites And Comparison With Parasitological Techniques
title_full_unstemmed Multiplex Real-Time PCR For The Detection Of Pathogenic Intestinal Parasites And Comparison With Parasitological Techniques
title_short Multiplex Real-Time PCR For The Detection Of Pathogenic Intestinal Parasites And Comparison With Parasitological Techniques
title_sort multiplex real time pcr for the detection of pathogenic intestinal parasites and comparison with parasitological techniques
topic R5-920 Medicine (General)
url http://eprints.usm.my/46047/1/MADIHAH%20BINTI%20BASUNI_HJ.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT basunimadihah multiplexrealtimepcrforthedetectionofpathogenicintestinalparasitesandcomparisonwithparasitologicaltechniques