The Adoption of Ar-Rahnu and Financial Wellbeing of Microentrepreneurs in Malaysia

There is an urgent call for a potential justification on how and to what extent customers (microentrepreneurs) of Ar-Rahnu institutions in Malaysia are successfully driven their living standards from B10 (hardcore poverty) to B40 (low income). This study classified Ar-Rahnu’s adoption factors into...

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Main Authors: Azman, Nik Hadiyan Nik, Zabri, Mohd Zaidi Md, Masron, Tajul Ariffin, Malim, Nurhafiza Abdul Kader
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Human Resource Management Academic Research Society 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/47020/1/The_Adoption_of_Ar-Rahnu_and_Financial_Wellbeing_of_Micro-entrepreneurs_in_Malaysia.pdf
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author Azman, Nik Hadiyan Nik
Zabri, Mohd Zaidi Md
Masron, Tajul Ariffin
Malim, Nurhafiza Abdul Kader
author_facet Azman, Nik Hadiyan Nik
Zabri, Mohd Zaidi Md
Masron, Tajul Ariffin
Malim, Nurhafiza Abdul Kader
author_sort Azman, Nik Hadiyan Nik
collection USM
description There is an urgent call for a potential justification on how and to what extent customers (microentrepreneurs) of Ar-Rahnu institutions in Malaysia are successfully driven their living standards from B10 (hardcore poverty) to B40 (low income). This study classified Ar-Rahnu’s adoption factors into three categories, namely, Shari’ah governance, uniqueness of Ar-Rahnu, and efficiency. 150 questionnaires were distributed to micro-entrepreneurs that used Ar-Rahnu and analysed using SmartPLS 3.0. Based on the results, it shows that Shari’ah governance has a low correlation and insignificant relationship towards Ar-Rahnu adoption. Stated differently, it means that customers find Shari’ah-compliance requirements not as important and it does not get in their way of getting instant cash from Ar-Rahnu. The other two constructs, namely as uniqueness and efficiency, have positive relationships with Ar-Rahnu adoption. It shows a significant and positive relationship with the Ar- Rahnu financing output. Unlike previous studies within the body of knowledge that mainly focuses on the adoption factors of Ar-Rahnu, this study went a step further by addressing the after-effect or impact of Ar-Rahnu adoption towards customers’ wellbeing, especially in terms of financial wellbeing and have found positive results.
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spelling usm.eprints-470202020-08-28T02:26:59Z http://eprints.usm.my/47020/ The Adoption of Ar-Rahnu and Financial Wellbeing of Microentrepreneurs in Malaysia Azman, Nik Hadiyan Nik Zabri, Mohd Zaidi Md Masron, Tajul Ariffin Malim, Nurhafiza Abdul Kader HB522-715 Income. Factor shares There is an urgent call for a potential justification on how and to what extent customers (microentrepreneurs) of Ar-Rahnu institutions in Malaysia are successfully driven their living standards from B10 (hardcore poverty) to B40 (low income). This study classified Ar-Rahnu’s adoption factors into three categories, namely, Shari’ah governance, uniqueness of Ar-Rahnu, and efficiency. 150 questionnaires were distributed to micro-entrepreneurs that used Ar-Rahnu and analysed using SmartPLS 3.0. Based on the results, it shows that Shari’ah governance has a low correlation and insignificant relationship towards Ar-Rahnu adoption. Stated differently, it means that customers find Shari’ah-compliance requirements not as important and it does not get in their way of getting instant cash from Ar-Rahnu. The other two constructs, namely as uniqueness and efficiency, have positive relationships with Ar-Rahnu adoption. It shows a significant and positive relationship with the Ar- Rahnu financing output. Unlike previous studies within the body of knowledge that mainly focuses on the adoption factors of Ar-Rahnu, this study went a step further by addressing the after-effect or impact of Ar-Rahnu adoption towards customers’ wellbeing, especially in terms of financial wellbeing and have found positive results. Human Resource Management Academic Research Society 2020-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/47020/1/The_Adoption_of_Ar-Rahnu_and_Financial_Wellbeing_of_Micro-entrepreneurs_in_Malaysia.pdf Azman, Nik Hadiyan Nik and Zabri, Mohd Zaidi Md and Masron, Tajul Ariffin and Malim, Nurhafiza Abdul Kader (2020) The Adoption of Ar-Rahnu and Financial Wellbeing of Microentrepreneurs in Malaysia. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 10 (6). pp. 36-53. ISSN 2222-6990 https://hrmars.com/papers/detail/IJARBSS/7277
spellingShingle HB522-715 Income. Factor shares
Azman, Nik Hadiyan Nik
Zabri, Mohd Zaidi Md
Masron, Tajul Ariffin
Malim, Nurhafiza Abdul Kader
The Adoption of Ar-Rahnu and Financial Wellbeing of Microentrepreneurs in Malaysia
title The Adoption of Ar-Rahnu and Financial Wellbeing of Microentrepreneurs in Malaysia
title_full The Adoption of Ar-Rahnu and Financial Wellbeing of Microentrepreneurs in Malaysia
title_fullStr The Adoption of Ar-Rahnu and Financial Wellbeing of Microentrepreneurs in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed The Adoption of Ar-Rahnu and Financial Wellbeing of Microentrepreneurs in Malaysia
title_short The Adoption of Ar-Rahnu and Financial Wellbeing of Microentrepreneurs in Malaysia
title_sort adoption of ar rahnu and financial wellbeing of microentrepreneurs in malaysia
topic HB522-715 Income. Factor shares
url http://eprints.usm.my/47020/1/The_Adoption_of_Ar-Rahnu_and_Financial_Wellbeing_of_Micro-entrepreneurs_in_Malaysia.pdf
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