The Uses And Gratifications Of Facebook.Com: An Exploratory Study Of University Students In Pakistan

Facebook has a high penetration rate among university students in the Pakistan, yet few academic studies seek to theoretically understand its popularity and uses. This study explored university students' uses and gratifications of Facebook.com. The Uses and Gratifications Theory (U&G) appro...

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Main Author: Mahmood, Zubair
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/48371/1/ZUBAIR%20MAHMOOD%20cut.pdf
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author Mahmood, Zubair
author_facet Mahmood, Zubair
author_sort Mahmood, Zubair
collection USM
description Facebook has a high penetration rate among university students in the Pakistan, yet few academic studies seek to theoretically understand its popularity and uses. This study explored university students' uses and gratifications of Facebook.com. The Uses and Gratifications Theory (U&G) approach is applied in this research because it has been tested by previous researchers, that with the U&G principle, users can gratify their needs through the very process of using a medium (Cutler & Danowski, 1980). The concept of an active audience, as active receivers with purposive media uses, is the core tenet of the adaptation of theory U&G perspective, and augments its application to the study of Facebook. The focus of study was to explore: (1) the patterns of using Facebook among university students in Pakistan (2) the needs of university students as gratified by using Facebook in Pakistan (3) the benefits of using Facebook among university students in Pakistan and (4) the motivations which induce students to use Facebook. This study utilized the U&G approach as introduced by Katz, Blumler, & Gurevitch, (1974) to understand the appeal of mass media to the audience, as well as the assumptions that are particularly applicable to interactive media. The Qualitative approach was used for this study and for the focus group discussion technique for data collection. A constant comparative technique method was applied for the analysis of data collected from 8 focus group discussions from the top three research based universities in Pakistan: University of Punjab, Lahore, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, and Agricultural University of Faisalabad.
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spelling usm.eprints-483712021-02-21T08:31:32Z http://eprints.usm.my/48371/ The Uses And Gratifications Of Facebook.Com: An Exploratory Study Of University Students In Pakistan Mahmood, Zubair P87-96 Communication. Mass media Facebook has a high penetration rate among university students in the Pakistan, yet few academic studies seek to theoretically understand its popularity and uses. This study explored university students' uses and gratifications of Facebook.com. The Uses and Gratifications Theory (U&G) approach is applied in this research because it has been tested by previous researchers, that with the U&G principle, users can gratify their needs through the very process of using a medium (Cutler & Danowski, 1980). The concept of an active audience, as active receivers with purposive media uses, is the core tenet of the adaptation of theory U&G perspective, and augments its application to the study of Facebook. The focus of study was to explore: (1) the patterns of using Facebook among university students in Pakistan (2) the needs of university students as gratified by using Facebook in Pakistan (3) the benefits of using Facebook among university students in Pakistan and (4) the motivations which induce students to use Facebook. This study utilized the U&G approach as introduced by Katz, Blumler, & Gurevitch, (1974) to understand the appeal of mass media to the audience, as well as the assumptions that are particularly applicable to interactive media. The Qualitative approach was used for this study and for the focus group discussion technique for data collection. A constant comparative technique method was applied for the analysis of data collected from 8 focus group discussions from the top three research based universities in Pakistan: University of Punjab, Lahore, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, and Agricultural University of Faisalabad. 2019-05 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/48371/1/ZUBAIR%20MAHMOOD%20cut.pdf Mahmood, Zubair (2019) The Uses And Gratifications Of Facebook.Com: An Exploratory Study Of University Students In Pakistan. PhD thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle P87-96 Communication. Mass media
Mahmood, Zubair
The Uses And Gratifications Of Facebook.Com: An Exploratory Study Of University Students In Pakistan
title The Uses And Gratifications Of Facebook.Com: An Exploratory Study Of University Students In Pakistan
title_full The Uses And Gratifications Of Facebook.Com: An Exploratory Study Of University Students In Pakistan
title_fullStr The Uses And Gratifications Of Facebook.Com: An Exploratory Study Of University Students In Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed The Uses And Gratifications Of Facebook.Com: An Exploratory Study Of University Students In Pakistan
title_short The Uses And Gratifications Of Facebook.Com: An Exploratory Study Of University Students In Pakistan
title_sort uses and gratifications of facebook com an exploratory study of university students in pakistan
topic P87-96 Communication. Mass media
url http://eprints.usm.my/48371/1/ZUBAIR%20MAHMOOD%20cut.pdf
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