Evaluation of wound healing biomarkers of Interleukin 6 (IL-6), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and matrix metalloproteinases 9 (MMP-9) in post lower segment caesarean Section (LSCS) patients consuming channa striatus extract

Background: Wound healing is a dynamic process which is divided into four phases; haemostasis, inflammatory, proliferation and tissue remodelling phases, that encompasses inflammatory cells, cytokines and growth factors. Interleukin-6 (IL-6), Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) and Matrix M...

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Main Author: Omar, Julia
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/48752/1/Evaluation%20of%20wound%20healing%20biomarkers-OCR.pdf
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author Omar, Julia
author_facet Omar, Julia
author_sort Omar, Julia
collection USM
description Background: Wound healing is a dynamic process which is divided into four phases; haemostasis, inflammatory, proliferation and tissue remodelling phases, that encompasses inflammatory cells, cytokines and growth factors. Interleukin-6 (IL-6), Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) and Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) involve at the different phases of wound healing. Channa striatus (C. striatu:;~ is a fresh water fish that is believed to have natural properties to promote wound healing. CutTently, the effects of C.striatus on the cytokines and growth factors are not available. Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate the wound healing biomarkers; IL-6, VEGF and MMP-9 on post Lower Segment Caesarean Section (LSCS) women consutning oral C.striatus extract. Methods: This was a randomised, double-blinded study amongst LSCS women consuming C.striatus extract versus a placebo at Universiti Sains Malaysia Hospital and Raja Perempuan Zainab IT Hospital from May 2011 to Januaty 20 13. After randomization, the treatment group received freeze dried C.striatus extract 500 mg daily whi le the placebo group received maltodextrin 500 mg daily for 6 weeks. Blood samples for TL-6, VEGF and MMP-9 were taken from both groups post-operatively at day 3, week 2, week 4 and week 6. The data were analysed using SPSS version 22. Results: A total of 39 patients from C.striatus and 34 patients from placebo group were included in this study. Within C.striatus group, the results ofiL-6, MMT>-9 and VEGF showed significant differences (?<0.05) for all the study period. Between group comparison showed significant difference (?<0.05) on week 4 and week 6 for TL-6 and MMP-9 whereas VEGF showed significant difference (?<0.05) on day I, day 3, week 4 and week 6. The trend ofJL-6 and MMP-9 exhibit decreasing trend in both groups however, VEGF in C.striatus group exhibit increasing trend till week 6 compared to placebo group. Conclusion: This study showed C.striatus extract had effects on TL-6, VEGF and MMP-9 in post LSCS women.
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spelling usm.eprints-487522022-05-23T04:19:01Z http://eprints.usm.my/48752/ Evaluation of wound healing biomarkers of Interleukin 6 (IL-6), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and matrix metalloproteinases 9 (MMP-9) in post lower segment caesarean Section (LSCS) patients consuming channa striatus extract Omar, Julia R Medicine Background: Wound healing is a dynamic process which is divided into four phases; haemostasis, inflammatory, proliferation and tissue remodelling phases, that encompasses inflammatory cells, cytokines and growth factors. Interleukin-6 (IL-6), Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) and Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) involve at the different phases of wound healing. Channa striatus (C. striatu:;~ is a fresh water fish that is believed to have natural properties to promote wound healing. CutTently, the effects of C.striatus on the cytokines and growth factors are not available. Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate the wound healing biomarkers; IL-6, VEGF and MMP-9 on post Lower Segment Caesarean Section (LSCS) women consutning oral C.striatus extract. Methods: This was a randomised, double-blinded study amongst LSCS women consuming C.striatus extract versus a placebo at Universiti Sains Malaysia Hospital and Raja Perempuan Zainab IT Hospital from May 2011 to Januaty 20 13. After randomization, the treatment group received freeze dried C.striatus extract 500 mg daily whi le the placebo group received maltodextrin 500 mg daily for 6 weeks. Blood samples for TL-6, VEGF and MMP-9 were taken from both groups post-operatively at day 3, week 2, week 4 and week 6. The data were analysed using SPSS version 22. Results: A total of 39 patients from C.striatus and 34 patients from placebo group were included in this study. Within C.striatus group, the results ofiL-6, MMT>-9 and VEGF showed significant differences (?<0.05) for all the study period. Between group comparison showed significant difference (?<0.05) on week 4 and week 6 for TL-6 and MMP-9 whereas VEGF showed significant difference (?<0.05) on day I, day 3, week 4 and week 6. The trend ofJL-6 and MMP-9 exhibit decreasing trend in both groups however, VEGF in C.striatus group exhibit increasing trend till week 6 compared to placebo group. Conclusion: This study showed C.striatus extract had effects on TL-6, VEGF and MMP-9 in post LSCS women. Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science 2020 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/48752/1/Evaluation%20of%20wound%20healing%20biomarkers-OCR.pdf Omar, Julia (2020) Evaluation of wound healing biomarkers of Interleukin 6 (IL-6), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and matrix metalloproteinases 9 (MMP-9) in post lower segment caesarean Section (LSCS) patients consuming channa striatus extract. Other. Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science. (Submitted)
spellingShingle R Medicine
Omar, Julia
Evaluation of wound healing biomarkers of Interleukin 6 (IL-6), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and matrix metalloproteinases 9 (MMP-9) in post lower segment caesarean Section (LSCS) patients consuming channa striatus extract
title Evaluation of wound healing biomarkers of Interleukin 6 (IL-6), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and matrix metalloproteinases 9 (MMP-9) in post lower segment caesarean Section (LSCS) patients consuming channa striatus extract
title_full Evaluation of wound healing biomarkers of Interleukin 6 (IL-6), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and matrix metalloproteinases 9 (MMP-9) in post lower segment caesarean Section (LSCS) patients consuming channa striatus extract
title_fullStr Evaluation of wound healing biomarkers of Interleukin 6 (IL-6), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and matrix metalloproteinases 9 (MMP-9) in post lower segment caesarean Section (LSCS) patients consuming channa striatus extract
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of wound healing biomarkers of Interleukin 6 (IL-6), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and matrix metalloproteinases 9 (MMP-9) in post lower segment caesarean Section (LSCS) patients consuming channa striatus extract
title_short Evaluation of wound healing biomarkers of Interleukin 6 (IL-6), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and matrix metalloproteinases 9 (MMP-9) in post lower segment caesarean Section (LSCS) patients consuming channa striatus extract
title_sort evaluation of wound healing biomarkers of interleukin 6 il 6 vascular endothelial growth factor vegf and matrix metalloproteinases 9 mmp 9 in post lower segment caesarean section lscs patients consuming channa striatus extract
topic R Medicine
url http://eprints.usm.my/48752/1/Evaluation%20of%20wound%20healing%20biomarkers-OCR.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT omarjulia evaluationofwoundhealingbiomarkersofinterleukin6il6vascularendothelialgrowthfactorvegfandmatrixmetalloproteinases9mmp9inpostlowersegmentcaesareansectionlscspatientsconsumingchannastriatusextract