Knowledge, atiitude and practice (KAP) and associated factors for leptospirosis among town service workers in Kota Bharu, Kelantan

Introduction: Leptospirosis is presumed to be the most widespread re-emerging zoonotic disease in the world. This study was designed to determine the seroprevalence, explore the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) and to determine the associated factors for seropositive leptospirosis among to...

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Main Author: Shafei, Mohd Nazri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pusat Pengajian Sains Peruabatan, Universiti Sains Malaysia 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/49468/1/MOHD%20NAZRI%20BIN%20SHAFEI-OCR.pdf
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author Shafei, Mohd Nazri
author_facet Shafei, Mohd Nazri
author_sort Shafei, Mohd Nazri
collection USM
description Introduction: Leptospirosis is presumed to be the most widespread re-emerging zoonotic disease in the world. This study was designed to determine the seroprevalence, explore the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) and to determine the associated factors for seropositive leptospirosis among town service workers in Kota Bharu Municipal Council (MPKB), Kelantan. Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted in May 2008 among 296 town service workers in Kota Bharu Municipal Council. Workers were interviewed using a validated questionnaire and venous blood was taken from each subject at their workplace for microscopic agglutination test (MAT). Results: All respondents were Malay males with the mean age of 42.1 (SD 8.38) years old. The overall seroprevalence of leptospirosis was 24.7% In the KAP assessment, majority of workers had poor knowledge (87.2%) and unsatisfactory practice score (64.5%). The significant factors associated with seropositive leptospirosis were those who live :'S 200 meters from river, present of rat in their house, and involved in gardening activity. Workers who practiced wearing boots while working, and washing hands with soaps after works had protective effect towards leptospirosis. Conclusion: High seropositivity rates of leptospirosis indicate that town service workers are occupational risk group for leptospiral infection. Workers' knowledge and practice was inadequate to protect them from leptospirosis infection. There is close relationship between seropositive leptospirosis with occupational and environmental factors as well as recreational activities. ..
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spelling usm.eprints-494682021-07-18T03:42:11Z http://eprints.usm.my/49468/ Knowledge, atiitude and practice (KAP) and associated factors for leptospirosis among town service workers in Kota Bharu, Kelantan Shafei, Mohd Nazri R Medicine Introduction: Leptospirosis is presumed to be the most widespread re-emerging zoonotic disease in the world. This study was designed to determine the seroprevalence, explore the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) and to determine the associated factors for seropositive leptospirosis among town service workers in Kota Bharu Municipal Council (MPKB), Kelantan. Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted in May 2008 among 296 town service workers in Kota Bharu Municipal Council. Workers were interviewed using a validated questionnaire and venous blood was taken from each subject at their workplace for microscopic agglutination test (MAT). Results: All respondents were Malay males with the mean age of 42.1 (SD 8.38) years old. The overall seroprevalence of leptospirosis was 24.7% In the KAP assessment, majority of workers had poor knowledge (87.2%) and unsatisfactory practice score (64.5%). The significant factors associated with seropositive leptospirosis were those who live :'S 200 meters from river, present of rat in their house, and involved in gardening activity. Workers who practiced wearing boots while working, and washing hands with soaps after works had protective effect towards leptospirosis. Conclusion: High seropositivity rates of leptospirosis indicate that town service workers are occupational risk group for leptospiral infection. Workers' knowledge and practice was inadequate to protect them from leptospirosis infection. There is close relationship between seropositive leptospirosis with occupational and environmental factors as well as recreational activities. .. Pusat Pengajian Sains Peruabatan, Universiti Sains Malaysia 2009 Article NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/49468/1/MOHD%20NAZRI%20BIN%20SHAFEI-OCR.pdf Shafei, Mohd Nazri (2009) Knowledge, atiitude and practice (KAP) and associated factors for leptospirosis among town service workers in Kota Bharu, Kelantan. Knowledge, atiitude and practice (KAP) and associated factors for leptospirosis among town service workers in Kota Bharu, Kelantan. (Submitted)
spellingShingle R Medicine
Shafei, Mohd Nazri
Knowledge, atiitude and practice (KAP) and associated factors for leptospirosis among town service workers in Kota Bharu, Kelantan
title Knowledge, atiitude and practice (KAP) and associated factors for leptospirosis among town service workers in Kota Bharu, Kelantan
title_full Knowledge, atiitude and practice (KAP) and associated factors for leptospirosis among town service workers in Kota Bharu, Kelantan
title_fullStr Knowledge, atiitude and practice (KAP) and associated factors for leptospirosis among town service workers in Kota Bharu, Kelantan
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, atiitude and practice (KAP) and associated factors for leptospirosis among town service workers in Kota Bharu, Kelantan
title_short Knowledge, atiitude and practice (KAP) and associated factors for leptospirosis among town service workers in Kota Bharu, Kelantan
title_sort knowledge atiitude and practice kap and associated factors for leptospirosis among town service workers in kota bharu kelantan
topic R Medicine
url http://eprints.usm.my/49468/1/MOHD%20NAZRI%20BIN%20SHAFEI-OCR.pdf
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