The mechanism of action of the negative Regulators of jak/stat singnaling pathway in Resistant FLT-ITD acute myeloid leukaemia cells

The aim of this study was to understand the mechanism of action of negative regulators of JAK/STAT signalling pathway in FLT3-ITD AML cell lines with different response towards the FLT3 inhibitors PKC412 and CEP701. The cytotoxic dose of CEP-701 and PKC-412 on resistant cell lines was significant...

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Main Author: Johan, Muhammad Farid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pusat Pengajian Sains Perubatan, Universiti Sains Malaysia 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/51676/1/DR.%20MUHAMMAD%20FARID%20JOHAN-Eprints.pdf
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author Johan, Muhammad Farid
author_facet Johan, Muhammad Farid
author_sort Johan, Muhammad Farid
collection USM
description The aim of this study was to understand the mechanism of action of negative regulators of JAK/STAT signalling pathway in FLT3-ITD AML cell lines with different response towards the FLT3 inhibitors PKC412 and CEP701. The cytotoxic dose of CEP-701 and PKC-412 on resistant cell lines was significantly higher in comparison with parental and MV4-11 R-cep+5-Aza (p=0.004) and MV4-11pkc+5-Aza (p=0.003). The resistant cells showed a significant higher viability and lower apoptosis compared with others (p<0.001 ). Expression of SHP-1 and PRG2 were 7 and 20- folds higher in MV4-11R-cep+5-Aza compared to parental and resistant (p=0.011). There was significant hypomethylation (p=0.002) in CpG islands of SHP-1 and PRG2, associated with their re-expressions. The higher sensitivity to TKI was associated with STAT3 inactivation in 5-Aza treated compared with their resistant cell lines. 20-PAGE showed the number of protein spots detected were 522±29 with 79% matching rate which resulted in three upregulated proteins. The restoration of SHP-1 and PRG2 expression induces sensitivity towards CEP-701. 5-Aza enhances efficacy of TKI and treatment with 5-Aza followed by PKC-412 or CEP-701 could provide suitable candidates for further investigates to underline alternative options for the treatment of AML patients with FL T3-ITD.
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spelling usm.eprints-516762022-02-27T03:44:46Z http://eprints.usm.my/51676/ The mechanism of action of the negative Regulators of jak/stat singnaling pathway in Resistant FLT-ITD acute myeloid leukaemia cells Johan, Muhammad Farid R Medicine The aim of this study was to understand the mechanism of action of negative regulators of JAK/STAT signalling pathway in FLT3-ITD AML cell lines with different response towards the FLT3 inhibitors PKC412 and CEP701. The cytotoxic dose of CEP-701 and PKC-412 on resistant cell lines was significantly higher in comparison with parental and MV4-11 R-cep+5-Aza (p=0.004) and MV4-11pkc+5-Aza (p=0.003). The resistant cells showed a significant higher viability and lower apoptosis compared with others (p<0.001 ). Expression of SHP-1 and PRG2 were 7 and 20- folds higher in MV4-11R-cep+5-Aza compared to parental and resistant (p=0.011). There was significant hypomethylation (p=0.002) in CpG islands of SHP-1 and PRG2, associated with their re-expressions. The higher sensitivity to TKI was associated with STAT3 inactivation in 5-Aza treated compared with their resistant cell lines. 20-PAGE showed the number of protein spots detected were 522±29 with 79% matching rate which resulted in three upregulated proteins. The restoration of SHP-1 and PRG2 expression induces sensitivity towards CEP-701. 5-Aza enhances efficacy of TKI and treatment with 5-Aza followed by PKC-412 or CEP-701 could provide suitable candidates for further investigates to underline alternative options for the treatment of AML patients with FL T3-ITD. Pusat Pengajian Sains Perubatan, Universiti Sains Malaysia 2019 Article NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/51676/1/DR.%20MUHAMMAD%20FARID%20JOHAN-Eprints.pdf Johan, Muhammad Farid (2019) The mechanism of action of the negative Regulators of jak/stat singnaling pathway in Resistant FLT-ITD acute myeloid leukaemia cells. The mechanism of action of the negative Regulators of jak/stat singnaling pathway in Resistant FLT-ITD acute myeloid leukaemia cells.
spellingShingle R Medicine
Johan, Muhammad Farid
The mechanism of action of the negative Regulators of jak/stat singnaling pathway in Resistant FLT-ITD acute myeloid leukaemia cells
title The mechanism of action of the negative Regulators of jak/stat singnaling pathway in Resistant FLT-ITD acute myeloid leukaemia cells
title_full The mechanism of action of the negative Regulators of jak/stat singnaling pathway in Resistant FLT-ITD acute myeloid leukaemia cells
title_fullStr The mechanism of action of the negative Regulators of jak/stat singnaling pathway in Resistant FLT-ITD acute myeloid leukaemia cells
title_full_unstemmed The mechanism of action of the negative Regulators of jak/stat singnaling pathway in Resistant FLT-ITD acute myeloid leukaemia cells
title_short The mechanism of action of the negative Regulators of jak/stat singnaling pathway in Resistant FLT-ITD acute myeloid leukaemia cells
title_sort mechanism of action of the negative regulators of jak stat singnaling pathway in resistant flt itd acute myeloid leukaemia cells
topic R Medicine
url http://eprints.usm.my/51676/1/DR.%20MUHAMMAD%20FARID%20JOHAN-Eprints.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT johanmuhammadfarid themechanismofactionofthenegativeregulatorsofjakstatsingnalingpathwayinresistantfltitdacutemyeloidleukaemiacells
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