Governance for disaster risk reduction: exploring emotional distress and resilience in adolescent affected by flood in Kelantan and the development of peer support group for trauma module

Background: Natural disaster such as flooding can lead to a com bi nation of physical, health and psychological trauma in both adults and children. This study was conducted to assess the factors associated with psychological trauma among school children affected by flooding which occurred in Kelan...

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Main Author: Husain, Maruzairi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pusat Pengajian Sains Kesihatan, Universiti Sains Malaysia 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/51982/1/DR.%20MARUZAIRI%20B.%20HUSAIN-Eprints.pdf
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author Husain, Maruzairi
author_facet Husain, Maruzairi
author_sort Husain, Maruzairi
collection USM
description Background: Natural disaster such as flooding can lead to a com bi nation of physical, health and psychological trauma in both adults and children. This study was conducted to assess the factors associated with psychological trauma among school children affected by flooding which occurred in Kelantan in 2014. Methods: A validation study of the Malay version of Sense of Coherent (SOC-M) and Trauma Screening Questionnaire (TSQ-M) was conducted in the first phase. In the second phase, a cross-sectional study was conducted among school children using SOC-M and TSQ-M as well as a questionnaire for socio-demographic, flood experiences and consequences. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 22 was used to perform data analysis using descriptive, independent t test, Pearson correlation and linear regression analysis. Results: From 160 participants, 86 (53.8%) were male and 74 (46.3%) were female. The mean score of TSQ·M was 2.81 (S0=1. 70) and for SOC-M was 48.58 (S0=9.02). Four factors were found to be associated with trauma score, including female gender (p=0.047), moving from home during the flooding (p= 0.013), having difficulty after the flood in relation to schooling and living (p=0.024) and the place to stay after the flood regards to home and property damage (p=0.005). There was a negative correlation between TSQ-M score and SOC (r=· 0.23, p=0.003). Further analysis using multiple linear regression found that moving from house (p=0.016), places to stay after the flood (p=0.009) and SOC-M (p=0.002) were significantly associated with trauma score. In conclusion, the findings of this study were comparable with other studies in other countries.
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spelling usm.eprints-519822022-03-20T07:49:16Z http://eprints.usm.my/51982/ Governance for disaster risk reduction: exploring emotional distress and resilience in adolescent affected by flood in Kelantan and the development of peer support group for trauma module Husain, Maruzairi RA Public aspects of medicine Background: Natural disaster such as flooding can lead to a com bi nation of physical, health and psychological trauma in both adults and children. This study was conducted to assess the factors associated with psychological trauma among school children affected by flooding which occurred in Kelantan in 2014. Methods: A validation study of the Malay version of Sense of Coherent (SOC-M) and Trauma Screening Questionnaire (TSQ-M) was conducted in the first phase. In the second phase, a cross-sectional study was conducted among school children using SOC-M and TSQ-M as well as a questionnaire for socio-demographic, flood experiences and consequences. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 22 was used to perform data analysis using descriptive, independent t test, Pearson correlation and linear regression analysis. Results: From 160 participants, 86 (53.8%) were male and 74 (46.3%) were female. The mean score of TSQ·M was 2.81 (S0=1. 70) and for SOC-M was 48.58 (S0=9.02). Four factors were found to be associated with trauma score, including female gender (p=0.047), moving from home during the flooding (p= 0.013), having difficulty after the flood in relation to schooling and living (p=0.024) and the place to stay after the flood regards to home and property damage (p=0.005). There was a negative correlation between TSQ-M score and SOC (r=· 0.23, p=0.003). Further analysis using multiple linear regression found that moving from house (p=0.016), places to stay after the flood (p=0.009) and SOC-M (p=0.002) were significantly associated with trauma score. In conclusion, the findings of this study were comparable with other studies in other countries. Pusat Pengajian Sains Kesihatan, Universiti Sains Malaysia 2017 Article NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/51982/1/DR.%20MARUZAIRI%20B.%20HUSAIN-Eprints.pdf Husain, Maruzairi (2017) Governance for disaster risk reduction: exploring emotional distress and resilience in adolescent affected by flood in Kelantan and the development of peer support group for trauma module. Governance for disaster risk reduction: exploring emotional distress and resilience in adolescent affected by flood in Kelantan and the development of peer support group for trauma module.
spellingShingle RA Public aspects of medicine
Husain, Maruzairi
Governance for disaster risk reduction: exploring emotional distress and resilience in adolescent affected by flood in Kelantan and the development of peer support group for trauma module
title Governance for disaster risk reduction: exploring emotional distress and resilience in adolescent affected by flood in Kelantan and the development of peer support group for trauma module
title_full Governance for disaster risk reduction: exploring emotional distress and resilience in adolescent affected by flood in Kelantan and the development of peer support group for trauma module
title_fullStr Governance for disaster risk reduction: exploring emotional distress and resilience in adolescent affected by flood in Kelantan and the development of peer support group for trauma module
title_full_unstemmed Governance for disaster risk reduction: exploring emotional distress and resilience in adolescent affected by flood in Kelantan and the development of peer support group for trauma module
title_short Governance for disaster risk reduction: exploring emotional distress and resilience in adolescent affected by flood in Kelantan and the development of peer support group for trauma module
title_sort governance for disaster risk reduction exploring emotional distress and resilience in adolescent affected by flood in kelantan and the development of peer support group for trauma module
topic RA Public aspects of medicine
url http://eprints.usm.my/51982/1/DR.%20MARUZAIRI%20B.%20HUSAIN-Eprints.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT husainmaruzairi governancefordisasterriskreductionexploringemotionaldistressandresilienceinadolescentaffectedbyfloodinkelantanandthedevelopmentofpeersupportgroupfortraumamodule