Thermal Comfort And Its Relation To Ventilation Approaches In Mosques
Thermal comfort is the study of indoor comfort level of the occupant in indoor space. This project present the study of thermal comfort that had been carried out in mosque building around Nibong Tebal, Penang, Malaysia. The objective of the study includes determining the compliance level of therm...
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Format: | Monograph |
Language: | English |
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Universiti Sains Malaysia
2017
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Online Access: | http://eprints.usm.my/52253/1/Thermal%20Comfort%20And%20Its%20Relation%20To%20Ventilation%20Approaches%20In%20Mosques_Muhammad%20Norshazril%20Alif%20Zakaria_A9_2017.pdf |
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author | Zakaria, Muhammad Norshazril Alif |
author_facet | Zakaria, Muhammad Norshazril Alif |
author_sort | Zakaria, Muhammad Norshazril Alif |
collection | USM |
description | Thermal comfort is the study of indoor comfort level of the occupant in indoor
space. This project present the study of thermal comfort that had been carried out in
mosque building around Nibong Tebal, Penang, Malaysia. The objective of the study
includes determining the compliance level of thermal comfort parameters (relative
humidity, temperature and air speed) with relevant standard and establish relationship
between ventilation system with Predicted Mean Vote (PMV) and Predicted Percentage
Dissatisfied (PPD) according to ASHRAE Standard-55. The study was conducted at 6
mosque building from 12:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. In order to asses thermal condition during
Zohor/Jumaat and Asar prayer times. During prayer time, active ventilation was switched
on meanwhile before and after prayer time only passive ventilation (window and door)
available. The result show the highest value for temperature, relative humidity and air
speed that being recorded are 34.4 °C, 78.5% and 1.24 m/s which does not comply with
Industrial Code of Practice 2010. The acceptable range for temperature is 23°C-26ºC,
relative humidity is 40%-70% and air speed is 0.15-0.5 m/s. Furthermore, the
temperature build up rapidly before and after prayer time because only passive
ventilation was available at that time. Meanwhile, the temperature drop during prayer
because during that time, active ventilation such as fans and air conditioner were
switched on. Overall observation found that better thermal comfort was during prayer
time and environmental sensation condition of the mosque is slightly warm and warm.
Moreover, according to result that being recorded and calculated to identity the thermal
comfort in mosque building, most mosque building did not provide a good thermal
comfort and most of number of occupant dissatisfied is also high. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T15:52:41Z |
format | Monograph |
id | usm.eprints-52253 |
institution | Universiti Sains Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T15:52:41Z |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Universiti Sains Malaysia |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | usm.eprints-522532022-04-11T02:56:28Z http://eprints.usm.my/52253/ Thermal Comfort And Its Relation To Ventilation Approaches In Mosques Zakaria, Muhammad Norshazril Alif T Technology TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Thermal comfort is the study of indoor comfort level of the occupant in indoor space. This project present the study of thermal comfort that had been carried out in mosque building around Nibong Tebal, Penang, Malaysia. The objective of the study includes determining the compliance level of thermal comfort parameters (relative humidity, temperature and air speed) with relevant standard and establish relationship between ventilation system with Predicted Mean Vote (PMV) and Predicted Percentage Dissatisfied (PPD) according to ASHRAE Standard-55. The study was conducted at 6 mosque building from 12:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. In order to asses thermal condition during Zohor/Jumaat and Asar prayer times. During prayer time, active ventilation was switched on meanwhile before and after prayer time only passive ventilation (window and door) available. The result show the highest value for temperature, relative humidity and air speed that being recorded are 34.4 °C, 78.5% and 1.24 m/s which does not comply with Industrial Code of Practice 2010. The acceptable range for temperature is 23°C-26ºC, relative humidity is 40%-70% and air speed is 0.15-0.5 m/s. Furthermore, the temperature build up rapidly before and after prayer time because only passive ventilation was available at that time. Meanwhile, the temperature drop during prayer because during that time, active ventilation such as fans and air conditioner were switched on. Overall observation found that better thermal comfort was during prayer time and environmental sensation condition of the mosque is slightly warm and warm. Moreover, according to result that being recorded and calculated to identity the thermal comfort in mosque building, most mosque building did not provide a good thermal comfort and most of number of occupant dissatisfied is also high. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2017-06-01 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/52253/1/Thermal%20Comfort%20And%20Its%20Relation%20To%20Ventilation%20Approaches%20In%20Mosques_Muhammad%20Norshazril%20Alif%20Zakaria_A9_2017.pdf Zakaria, Muhammad Norshazril Alif (2017) Thermal Comfort And Its Relation To Ventilation Approaches In Mosques. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Awam. (Submitted) |
spellingShingle | T Technology TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Zakaria, Muhammad Norshazril Alif Thermal Comfort And Its Relation To Ventilation Approaches In Mosques |
title | Thermal Comfort And Its Relation To Ventilation Approaches In Mosques |
title_full | Thermal Comfort And Its Relation To Ventilation Approaches In Mosques |
title_fullStr | Thermal Comfort And Its Relation To Ventilation Approaches In Mosques |
title_full_unstemmed | Thermal Comfort And Its Relation To Ventilation Approaches In Mosques |
title_short | Thermal Comfort And Its Relation To Ventilation Approaches In Mosques |
title_sort | thermal comfort and its relation to ventilation approaches in mosques |
topic | T Technology TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) |
url | http://eprints.usm.my/52253/1/Thermal%20Comfort%20And%20Its%20Relation%20To%20Ventilation%20Approaches%20In%20Mosques_Muhammad%20Norshazril%20Alif%20Zakaria_A9_2017.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zakariamuhammadnorshazrilalif thermalcomfortanditsrelationtoventilationapproachesinmosques |