Effects Of Acrylonitrile-Butadiene Latex Powder On The Impact And Thermal Properties Of Poly(Lactic Acid)

Polylactic acid (PLA)/acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBR) latex blends were prepared using internal mixer followed by compression molding. The blending ratio of PLA/NBR are 95:5, 90:10, 85:15, 80:20, 75:25 and 70:30. The objective of this research is to study the effect of NBR latex powder on th...

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Main Author: Kamal, Nurul Farihah
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/52482/1/Effects%20Of%20Acrylonitrile-Butadiene%20Latex%20Powder%20On%20The%20Impact%20And%20Thermal%20Properties%20Of%20Poly%28Lactic%20Acid%29_Nurul%20Farihah%20Kamal_B1_2017.pdf
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author Kamal, Nurul Farihah
author_facet Kamal, Nurul Farihah
author_sort Kamal, Nurul Farihah
collection USM
description Polylactic acid (PLA)/acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBR) latex blends were prepared using internal mixer followed by compression molding. The blending ratio of PLA/NBR are 95:5, 90:10, 85:15, 80:20, 75:25 and 70:30. The objective of this research is to study the effect of NBR latex powder on the impact and thermal properties of PLA. The NBR latex powder was prepared by NBR latex compounding followed by drying and grinding process. The mechanical and morphological properties of PLA/NBR blends were characterized by Charpy impact test and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The thermal properties of PLA/NBR blends were determined using Thermogravimetric Analyzer (TGA) and Differential Scanning Calorimeter (DSC). Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy was used to determine the intermolecular interactions of the PLA/NBR blends. It was found that the impact strength of PLA was increased by addition of NBR latex powder. This is due to the elastomeric behaviour of NBR latex powder itself. The glass transition temperature of PLA was reduced by the incorporation of NBR latex powder, which indicates the increased flexibility of PLA/NBR blends. Nevertheless, from the TGA measurement, the results showed that the addition of NBR latex powder reduced the thermal stability of PLA.
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spelling usm.eprints-524822022-05-10T00:49:54Z http://eprints.usm.my/52482/ Effects Of Acrylonitrile-Butadiene Latex Powder On The Impact And Thermal Properties Of Poly(Lactic Acid) Kamal, Nurul Farihah T Technology TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials Polylactic acid (PLA)/acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBR) latex blends were prepared using internal mixer followed by compression molding. The blending ratio of PLA/NBR are 95:5, 90:10, 85:15, 80:20, 75:25 and 70:30. The objective of this research is to study the effect of NBR latex powder on the impact and thermal properties of PLA. The NBR latex powder was prepared by NBR latex compounding followed by drying and grinding process. The mechanical and morphological properties of PLA/NBR blends were characterized by Charpy impact test and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The thermal properties of PLA/NBR blends were determined using Thermogravimetric Analyzer (TGA) and Differential Scanning Calorimeter (DSC). Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy was used to determine the intermolecular interactions of the PLA/NBR blends. It was found that the impact strength of PLA was increased by addition of NBR latex powder. This is due to the elastomeric behaviour of NBR latex powder itself. The glass transition temperature of PLA was reduced by the incorporation of NBR latex powder, which indicates the increased flexibility of PLA/NBR blends. Nevertheless, from the TGA measurement, the results showed that the addition of NBR latex powder reduced the thermal stability of PLA. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2017-07-01 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/52482/1/Effects%20Of%20Acrylonitrile-Butadiene%20Latex%20Powder%20On%20The%20Impact%20And%20Thermal%20Properties%20Of%20Poly%28Lactic%20Acid%29_Nurul%20Farihah%20Kamal_B1_2017.pdf Kamal, Nurul Farihah (2017) Effects Of Acrylonitrile-Butadiene Latex Powder On The Impact And Thermal Properties Of Poly(Lactic Acid). Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Bahan Sumber Mineral. (Submitted)
spellingShingle T Technology
TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
Kamal, Nurul Farihah
Effects Of Acrylonitrile-Butadiene Latex Powder On The Impact And Thermal Properties Of Poly(Lactic Acid)
title Effects Of Acrylonitrile-Butadiene Latex Powder On The Impact And Thermal Properties Of Poly(Lactic Acid)
title_full Effects Of Acrylonitrile-Butadiene Latex Powder On The Impact And Thermal Properties Of Poly(Lactic Acid)
title_fullStr Effects Of Acrylonitrile-Butadiene Latex Powder On The Impact And Thermal Properties Of Poly(Lactic Acid)
title_full_unstemmed Effects Of Acrylonitrile-Butadiene Latex Powder On The Impact And Thermal Properties Of Poly(Lactic Acid)
title_short Effects Of Acrylonitrile-Butadiene Latex Powder On The Impact And Thermal Properties Of Poly(Lactic Acid)
title_sort effects of acrylonitrile butadiene latex powder on the impact and thermal properties of poly lactic acid
topic T Technology
TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
url http://eprints.usm.my/52482/1/Effects%20Of%20Acrylonitrile-Butadiene%20Latex%20Powder%20On%20The%20Impact%20And%20Thermal%20Properties%20Of%20Poly%28Lactic%20Acid%29_Nurul%20Farihah%20Kamal_B1_2017.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT kamalnurulfarihah effectsofacrylonitrilebutadienelatexpowderontheimpactandthermalpropertiesofpolylacticacid