A comparative study on long term electrical performance of right ventricular outflow tract pacing versus right venticular apical pacing in patients with permanent pacemakers in Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia
Background: Since the introduction of the transvenous cardiac pacing almost five decades ago, the right ventricular apical (RVA) has been the preferred site for ventricular lead attachment. This is due to the ease of placement, stability and reliability. However, from experimental and clinical st...
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| Format: | Thesis |
| Language: | English |
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2010
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| Online Access: | http://eprints.usm.my/53601/1/DR%20SITI%20MARIAM%20BINTI%20AB%20RAHIM-24%20pages.pdf |