On The Whole-Cell Cell Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Biotransformation Of Ketoisophorone At Different Substrate Concentrations

Baker’s yeast type II has been utilized in this study as a biocatalyst to investigate the reduction of 2, 6, 6-trimethylcyclohex--2-ENE-1,4-Dione (ketoisophorone) into a useful chiral intermediates as well as for its valuable product that is (4R,6R) -4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexanone or in sh...

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Main Author: Mohd Razif, Illya Syafiqah
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/53936/1/On%20The%20Whole-Cell%20Cell%20Saccharomyces%20Cerevisiae%20Biotransformation%20Of%20Ketoisophorone%20At%20Different%20Substrate%20Concentrations_Illya%20Syafiqah%20Mohd%20Razif_K4_2018.pdf
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author Mohd Razif, Illya Syafiqah
author_facet Mohd Razif, Illya Syafiqah
author_sort Mohd Razif, Illya Syafiqah
collection USM
description Baker’s yeast type II has been utilized in this study as a biocatalyst to investigate the reduction of 2, 6, 6-trimethylcyclohex--2-ENE-1,4-Dione (ketoisophorone) into a useful chiral intermediates as well as for its valuable product that is (4R,6R) -4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexanone or in short (4R, 6R) -actinol. Five different substrate of ketoisophorone has been introduced at different culture in order to investigate the effect of the cofactor regeneration and the time courses of ketoisophorone to produce corresponding intermediates of 2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexane-1,4-dione [(6R)-levodione] and 4-hydroxy-2,6,6- trimethylcyclohex-2-ene-1-one [(4S)-phorenol] and the main product (R)-hydroxy-2,2,6-trimethylcycloheanone [(4R,6R)-actinol] on the whole- cell Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The cofactor availability and stability has been investigated by using ultraviolet-visible and it was found that at 2.0 g/L of substrate concentration the cofactor availability is the lowest as the nutrient-limiting of glucose. There is no effect of substrate concentration towards cell inhibition from 0.2 g/L to 2.0 g/L. Gas chromatography was used to analyse the substrate, intermediates; (6R)-levodione and (4S)-phorenol and main product (4R, 6R)-actinol. The concentration of (6R)-levodione has higher concentration compared to (4S)-phorenol due to the competition of coenzymes and higher rate of carbon-carbon double bond reduction compared to the reaction rate of carbonyl reduction.
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spelling usm.eprints-539362022-08-09T08:54:05Z http://eprints.usm.my/53936/ On The Whole-Cell Cell Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Biotransformation Of Ketoisophorone At Different Substrate Concentrations Mohd Razif, Illya Syafiqah T Technology TP Chemical Technology Baker’s yeast type II has been utilized in this study as a biocatalyst to investigate the reduction of 2, 6, 6-trimethylcyclohex--2-ENE-1,4-Dione (ketoisophorone) into a useful chiral intermediates as well as for its valuable product that is (4R,6R) -4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexanone or in short (4R, 6R) -actinol. Five different substrate of ketoisophorone has been introduced at different culture in order to investigate the effect of the cofactor regeneration and the time courses of ketoisophorone to produce corresponding intermediates of 2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexane-1,4-dione [(6R)-levodione] and 4-hydroxy-2,6,6- trimethylcyclohex-2-ene-1-one [(4S)-phorenol] and the main product (R)-hydroxy-2,2,6-trimethylcycloheanone [(4R,6R)-actinol] on the whole- cell Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The cofactor availability and stability has been investigated by using ultraviolet-visible and it was found that at 2.0 g/L of substrate concentration the cofactor availability is the lowest as the nutrient-limiting of glucose. There is no effect of substrate concentration towards cell inhibition from 0.2 g/L to 2.0 g/L. Gas chromatography was used to analyse the substrate, intermediates; (6R)-levodione and (4S)-phorenol and main product (4R, 6R)-actinol. The concentration of (6R)-levodione has higher concentration compared to (4S)-phorenol due to the competition of coenzymes and higher rate of carbon-carbon double bond reduction compared to the reaction rate of carbonyl reduction. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2018-06-01 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/53936/1/On%20The%20Whole-Cell%20Cell%20Saccharomyces%20Cerevisiae%20Biotransformation%20Of%20Ketoisophorone%20At%20Different%20Substrate%20Concentrations_Illya%20Syafiqah%20Mohd%20Razif_K4_2018.pdf Mohd Razif, Illya Syafiqah (2018) On The Whole-Cell Cell Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Biotransformation Of Ketoisophorone At Different Substrate Concentrations. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Kimia. (Submitted)
spellingShingle T Technology
TP Chemical Technology
Mohd Razif, Illya Syafiqah
On The Whole-Cell Cell Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Biotransformation Of Ketoisophorone At Different Substrate Concentrations
title On The Whole-Cell Cell Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Biotransformation Of Ketoisophorone At Different Substrate Concentrations
title_full On The Whole-Cell Cell Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Biotransformation Of Ketoisophorone At Different Substrate Concentrations
title_fullStr On The Whole-Cell Cell Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Biotransformation Of Ketoisophorone At Different Substrate Concentrations
title_full_unstemmed On The Whole-Cell Cell Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Biotransformation Of Ketoisophorone At Different Substrate Concentrations
title_short On The Whole-Cell Cell Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Biotransformation Of Ketoisophorone At Different Substrate Concentrations
title_sort on the whole cell cell saccharomyces cerevisiae biotransformation of ketoisophorone at different substrate concentrations
topic T Technology
TP Chemical Technology
url http://eprints.usm.my/53936/1/On%20The%20Whole-Cell%20Cell%20Saccharomyces%20Cerevisiae%20Biotransformation%20Of%20Ketoisophorone%20At%20Different%20Substrate%20Concentrations_Illya%20Syafiqah%20Mohd%20Razif_K4_2018.pdf
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