Palm Oil Mill Boiler Feed Water (BFW) Quality Data Analysis Following ASME Specifications For The State Of Perak

Boilers are the heart of the palm oil mill industry in order to perform industrial processes effectively. This is where boiler feed water plays its role. Boiler’s efficiency and productivity is highly dependent on the quality of the boiler feed water fed into boilers. The quality of the boiler feed...

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Main Author: Bashkeran, Thaaranni
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/54618/1/Palm%20Oil%20Mill%20Boiler%20Feed%20Water%20%28BFW%29%20Quality%20Data%20Analysis%20Following%20ASME%20Specifications%20For%20The%20State%20Of%20Perak_Thaaranni%20Bashkeran_K4_2021_ESAR.pdf
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author Bashkeran, Thaaranni
author_facet Bashkeran, Thaaranni
author_sort Bashkeran, Thaaranni
collection USM
description Boilers are the heart of the palm oil mill industry in order to perform industrial processes effectively. This is where boiler feed water plays its role. Boiler’s efficiency and productivity is highly dependent on the quality of the boiler feed water fed into boilers. The quality of the boiler feed water degrades as the concentration of the impurities present increases. In this study, 37 palm oil mills from the state of Perak is chosen to conduct the qualitative analysis of boiler feed water based on the American Society and of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) recommended standards. Total of 1427 data was sourced form Department of Safety and Health (DOSH) with an overall of seven parameters of the boiler feed water is being investigated in this study. The variables are inclusive of pH value, total dissolved solids (TDS), hydrate alkalinity, total hardness, total chloride, total silica and total iron. The most general type of failure of the boilers that is affected by high concentration of impurities being studied is the corrosion and formation of scale in the boilers that affects the functionality of the boilers. From the results of the analysis, other than pH value of the boiler feed water, the remaining parameters shows major deviation from the ASME standards. Therefore, proper treatment of boiler feed water that consists of filtration, coagulation and flocculation, reverse osmosis, ion exchange and chemical internal treatment to target the impurities is discussed to ensure smooth performance from boilers.
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spelling usm.eprints-546182022-09-12T09:41:19Z http://eprints.usm.my/54618/ Palm Oil Mill Boiler Feed Water (BFW) Quality Data Analysis Following ASME Specifications For The State Of Perak Bashkeran, Thaaranni T Technology TP Chemical Technology Boilers are the heart of the palm oil mill industry in order to perform industrial processes effectively. This is where boiler feed water plays its role. Boiler’s efficiency and productivity is highly dependent on the quality of the boiler feed water fed into boilers. The quality of the boiler feed water degrades as the concentration of the impurities present increases. In this study, 37 palm oil mills from the state of Perak is chosen to conduct the qualitative analysis of boiler feed water based on the American Society and of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) recommended standards. Total of 1427 data was sourced form Department of Safety and Health (DOSH) with an overall of seven parameters of the boiler feed water is being investigated in this study. The variables are inclusive of pH value, total dissolved solids (TDS), hydrate alkalinity, total hardness, total chloride, total silica and total iron. The most general type of failure of the boilers that is affected by high concentration of impurities being studied is the corrosion and formation of scale in the boilers that affects the functionality of the boilers. From the results of the analysis, other than pH value of the boiler feed water, the remaining parameters shows major deviation from the ASME standards. Therefore, proper treatment of boiler feed water that consists of filtration, coagulation and flocculation, reverse osmosis, ion exchange and chemical internal treatment to target the impurities is discussed to ensure smooth performance from boilers. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2021-07-01 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/54618/1/Palm%20Oil%20Mill%20Boiler%20Feed%20Water%20%28BFW%29%20Quality%20Data%20Analysis%20Following%20ASME%20Specifications%20For%20The%20State%20Of%20Perak_Thaaranni%20Bashkeran_K4_2021_ESAR.pdf Bashkeran, Thaaranni (2021) Palm Oil Mill Boiler Feed Water (BFW) Quality Data Analysis Following ASME Specifications For The State Of Perak. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Kimia. (Submitted)
spellingShingle T Technology
TP Chemical Technology
Bashkeran, Thaaranni
Palm Oil Mill Boiler Feed Water (BFW) Quality Data Analysis Following ASME Specifications For The State Of Perak
title Palm Oil Mill Boiler Feed Water (BFW) Quality Data Analysis Following ASME Specifications For The State Of Perak
title_full Palm Oil Mill Boiler Feed Water (BFW) Quality Data Analysis Following ASME Specifications For The State Of Perak
title_fullStr Palm Oil Mill Boiler Feed Water (BFW) Quality Data Analysis Following ASME Specifications For The State Of Perak
title_full_unstemmed Palm Oil Mill Boiler Feed Water (BFW) Quality Data Analysis Following ASME Specifications For The State Of Perak
title_short Palm Oil Mill Boiler Feed Water (BFW) Quality Data Analysis Following ASME Specifications For The State Of Perak
title_sort palm oil mill boiler feed water bfw quality data analysis following asme specifications for the state of perak
topic T Technology
TP Chemical Technology
url http://eprints.usm.my/54618/1/Palm%20Oil%20Mill%20Boiler%20Feed%20Water%20%28BFW%29%20Quality%20Data%20Analysis%20Following%20ASME%20Specifications%20For%20The%20State%20Of%20Perak_Thaaranni%20Bashkeran_K4_2021_ESAR.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT bashkeranthaaranni palmoilmillboilerfeedwaterbfwqualitydataanalysisfollowingasmespecificationsforthestateofperak