Adsorption Isotherms And Kinetic Studies On The Removal Of Lead (II) Ions By Rubber Seed Coat

Rubber seed coats (RSC) were treated with acid and base to investigate the removal of lead (II) ions by adsorption process. Among all biosorbents that were investigated, base treated rubber seed coats showed the highest removal percentage of lead (II) ions. The experimental data were fitted to Langm...

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Main Author: Nor Hisyam, Nur Fatini
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/54735/1/Adsorption%20Isotherms%20And%20Kinetic%20Studies%20On%20The%20Removal%20Of%20Lead%20%28II%29%20Ions%20By%20Rubber%20Seed%20Coat_Nur%20Fatini%20Nor%20Hisyam_K4_2021_ESAR.pdf
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author Nor Hisyam, Nur Fatini
author_facet Nor Hisyam, Nur Fatini
author_sort Nor Hisyam, Nur Fatini
collection USM
description Rubber seed coats (RSC) were treated with acid and base to investigate the removal of lead (II) ions by adsorption process. Among all biosorbents that were investigated, base treated rubber seed coats showed the highest removal percentage of lead (II) ions. The experimental data were fitted to Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin, Dubinin-Radushkevich and Halsey isotherm models to further describe the biosorption process. Generally, from adsorption isotherm models, base treated RSC have the characteristics such as having monolayer coverage of adsorbate on biosorbent surface, adsorption process of indirect interaction between adsorbent with adsorbate and it exhibits physical adsorption process. Next, experimental data were fitted to pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order, intraparticle diffusion and Elovich model. RSC showed best fit in pseudo-second-order kinetic model. RSC showed that surface adsorption may be contributing to the rate controlling step in the biosorption of lead (II) ions on RSC and based on Elovich kinetic model, chemisorption may be the rate determining step at higher concentration of lead (II) ions.
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spelling usm.eprints-547352022-09-15T08:28:17Z http://eprints.usm.my/54735/ Adsorption Isotherms And Kinetic Studies On The Removal Of Lead (II) Ions By Rubber Seed Coat Nor Hisyam, Nur Fatini T Technology TP Chemical Technology Rubber seed coats (RSC) were treated with acid and base to investigate the removal of lead (II) ions by adsorption process. Among all biosorbents that were investigated, base treated rubber seed coats showed the highest removal percentage of lead (II) ions. The experimental data were fitted to Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin, Dubinin-Radushkevich and Halsey isotherm models to further describe the biosorption process. Generally, from adsorption isotherm models, base treated RSC have the characteristics such as having monolayer coverage of adsorbate on biosorbent surface, adsorption process of indirect interaction between adsorbent with adsorbate and it exhibits physical adsorption process. Next, experimental data were fitted to pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order, intraparticle diffusion and Elovich model. RSC showed best fit in pseudo-second-order kinetic model. RSC showed that surface adsorption may be contributing to the rate controlling step in the biosorption of lead (II) ions on RSC and based on Elovich kinetic model, chemisorption may be the rate determining step at higher concentration of lead (II) ions. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2021-06-01 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/54735/1/Adsorption%20Isotherms%20And%20Kinetic%20Studies%20On%20The%20Removal%20Of%20Lead%20%28II%29%20Ions%20By%20Rubber%20Seed%20Coat_Nur%20Fatini%20Nor%20Hisyam_K4_2021_ESAR.pdf Nor Hisyam, Nur Fatini (2021) Adsorption Isotherms And Kinetic Studies On The Removal Of Lead (II) Ions By Rubber Seed Coat. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Kimia. (Submitted)
spellingShingle T Technology
TP Chemical Technology
Nor Hisyam, Nur Fatini
Adsorption Isotherms And Kinetic Studies On The Removal Of Lead (II) Ions By Rubber Seed Coat
title Adsorption Isotherms And Kinetic Studies On The Removal Of Lead (II) Ions By Rubber Seed Coat
title_full Adsorption Isotherms And Kinetic Studies On The Removal Of Lead (II) Ions By Rubber Seed Coat
title_fullStr Adsorption Isotherms And Kinetic Studies On The Removal Of Lead (II) Ions By Rubber Seed Coat
title_full_unstemmed Adsorption Isotherms And Kinetic Studies On The Removal Of Lead (II) Ions By Rubber Seed Coat
title_short Adsorption Isotherms And Kinetic Studies On The Removal Of Lead (II) Ions By Rubber Seed Coat
title_sort adsorption isotherms and kinetic studies on the removal of lead ii ions by rubber seed coat
topic T Technology
TP Chemical Technology
url http://eprints.usm.my/54735/1/Adsorption%20Isotherms%20And%20Kinetic%20Studies%20On%20The%20Removal%20Of%20Lead%20%28II%29%20Ions%20By%20Rubber%20Seed%20Coat_Nur%20Fatini%20Nor%20Hisyam_K4_2021_ESAR.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT norhisyamnurfatini adsorptionisothermsandkineticstudiesontheremovalofleadiiionsbyrubberseedcoat