Enhancement Of Bamboo Nanofiller In Pineapple Leaf Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composites

In this research, pineapple leaf fiber (PALF) reinforced polyester composites were developed and enhanced with nanofiller bamboo particles. Characterization of bamboo nanofiller such as surface morphologies, elemental composition and functional groups were evaluated by using Scanning Electron Mic...

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Main Author: Wahid, Zulqarnain
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/56806/1/00001802931%20Zulqarnain%20Bin%20Wahid.pdf
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author Wahid, Zulqarnain
author_facet Wahid, Zulqarnain
author_sort Wahid, Zulqarnain
collection USM
description In this research, pineapple leaf fiber (PALF) reinforced polyester composites were developed and enhanced with nanofiller bamboo particles. Characterization of bamboo nanofiller such as surface morphologies, elemental composition and functional groups were evaluated by using Scanning Electron Microscopy equipped with Energy Dispersive X-ray Analysis (SEM with EDX) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR) respectively. The SEM-EDX images revealed that bamboo nanofiller produced consisted of crushed and irregular shape structures with presence of carbon and oxygen as a major elements composition. Besides, Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM), X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) were used to characterize particle size, crystallinity index and thermal properties of bamboo nanofiller respectively. The TEM micrograph revealed that bamboo particles size ranged between 10 to 30 nm indicates their nanometric nature. Percentage crystallinity of bamboo nanofiller by XRD analysis comes out to be 42.90%, show its lower degree of crystallinity index. Effect of different filler loading (O, l, 3, and 5 wt %) of bamboo nanofiller into pineapple leaf fiber (PALF) reinforced polyester composites were studied. The physical, mechanical, morphological and thermal properties of the composites were studied. It was observed that with incorporation of bamboo nanofiller into the composites increased its physical properties such as the density, void content and water absorption as filler loading increases.
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spelling usm.eprints-568062023-02-07T07:52:56Z http://eprints.usm.my/56806/ Enhancement Of Bamboo Nanofiller In Pineapple Leaf Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composites Wahid, Zulqarnain T1-995 Technology(General) In this research, pineapple leaf fiber (PALF) reinforced polyester composites were developed and enhanced with nanofiller bamboo particles. Characterization of bamboo nanofiller such as surface morphologies, elemental composition and functional groups were evaluated by using Scanning Electron Microscopy equipped with Energy Dispersive X-ray Analysis (SEM with EDX) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR) respectively. The SEM-EDX images revealed that bamboo nanofiller produced consisted of crushed and irregular shape structures with presence of carbon and oxygen as a major elements composition. Besides, Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM), X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) were used to characterize particle size, crystallinity index and thermal properties of bamboo nanofiller respectively. The TEM micrograph revealed that bamboo particles size ranged between 10 to 30 nm indicates their nanometric nature. Percentage crystallinity of bamboo nanofiller by XRD analysis comes out to be 42.90%, show its lower degree of crystallinity index. Effect of different filler loading (O, l, 3, and 5 wt %) of bamboo nanofiller into pineapple leaf fiber (PALF) reinforced polyester composites were studied. The physical, mechanical, morphological and thermal properties of the composites were studied. It was observed that with incorporation of bamboo nanofiller into the composites increased its physical properties such as the density, void content and water absorption as filler loading increases. 2016-08 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/56806/1/00001802931%20Zulqarnain%20Bin%20Wahid.pdf Wahid, Zulqarnain (2016) Enhancement Of Bamboo Nanofiller In Pineapple Leaf Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composites. Masters thesis, Perpustakaan Hamzah Sendut.
spellingShingle T1-995 Technology(General)
Wahid, Zulqarnain
Enhancement Of Bamboo Nanofiller In Pineapple Leaf Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composites
title Enhancement Of Bamboo Nanofiller In Pineapple Leaf Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composites
title_full Enhancement Of Bamboo Nanofiller In Pineapple Leaf Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composites
title_fullStr Enhancement Of Bamboo Nanofiller In Pineapple Leaf Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composites
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement Of Bamboo Nanofiller In Pineapple Leaf Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composites
title_short Enhancement Of Bamboo Nanofiller In Pineapple Leaf Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composites
title_sort enhancement of bamboo nanofiller in pineapple leaf fiber reinforced polyester composites
topic T1-995 Technology(General)
url http://eprints.usm.my/56806/1/00001802931%20Zulqarnain%20Bin%20Wahid.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT wahidzulqarnain enhancementofbamboonanofillerinpineappleleaffiberreinforcedpolyestercomposites