A comparative study on the antibacterial activity of the banana pulp extracts against selected organisms

Various parts of banana have shown to have antimicrobial effect based on previous study. Therefore, a comparative study on the antibacterial activity of the pulp extract of three different banana species, namely Pisang Berangan (Musa acuminate AA/AAA), Pisang Mas (Musa acuminate AA) and Pisang Ni...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jalani, Fairuz Fadhilah Mohd
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/57748/1/FAIRUZ%20FADHILAH%20BINTI%20MOHD%20JALANI%20-%20e.pdf
_version_ 1825907756353191936
author Jalani, Fairuz Fadhilah Mohd
author_facet Jalani, Fairuz Fadhilah Mohd
author_sort Jalani, Fairuz Fadhilah Mohd
collection USM
description Various parts of banana have shown to have antimicrobial effect based on previous study. Therefore, a comparative study on the antibacterial activity of the pulp extract of three different banana species, namely Pisang Berangan (Musa acuminate AA/AAA), Pisang Mas (Musa acuminate AA) and Pisang Nipah (Musa balbisiana BBB) was conducted against selected organisms. The acetone, methanol and aqueous solution of the banana extract were tested using agar disc diffusion method for antimicrobial sensitivity testing. The solvent extraction data showed that acetone had the highest mean of banana pulp extract yield (15.16), followed by methanol (13.73) and aqueous solution (5.403). The bacteria isolates were Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus mutans, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli. The acetone and methanol extracts of all banana types showed an average with almost similar zone of inhibition activity at 10 mg/disc concentration against gram negative bacteria {P. aeruginosa and E. coli) ranging between 7 mm to 8.5 mm, whereas aqueous extract of all banana types did not show inhibitory action against tested organisms. In conclusion, the results implied that the pulp extract of three different banana species could be potential source of antimicrobial agents but further studies must be undertaken to identify the bioactive components responsible for their antimicrobial activity.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T16:08:53Z
format Monograph
id usm.eprints-57748
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T16:08:53Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Universiti Sains Malaysia
record_format dspace
spelling usm.eprints-577482023-05-02T08:12:41Z http://eprints.usm.my/57748/ A comparative study on the antibacterial activity of the banana pulp extracts against selected organisms Jalani, Fairuz Fadhilah Mohd RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology Various parts of banana have shown to have antimicrobial effect based on previous study. Therefore, a comparative study on the antibacterial activity of the pulp extract of three different banana species, namely Pisang Berangan (Musa acuminate AA/AAA), Pisang Mas (Musa acuminate AA) and Pisang Nipah (Musa balbisiana BBB) was conducted against selected organisms. The acetone, methanol and aqueous solution of the banana extract were tested using agar disc diffusion method for antimicrobial sensitivity testing. The solvent extraction data showed that acetone had the highest mean of banana pulp extract yield (15.16), followed by methanol (13.73) and aqueous solution (5.403). The bacteria isolates were Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus mutans, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli. The acetone and methanol extracts of all banana types showed an average with almost similar zone of inhibition activity at 10 mg/disc concentration against gram negative bacteria {P. aeruginosa and E. coli) ranging between 7 mm to 8.5 mm, whereas aqueous extract of all banana types did not show inhibitory action against tested organisms. In conclusion, the results implied that the pulp extract of three different banana species could be potential source of antimicrobial agents but further studies must be undertaken to identify the bioactive components responsible for their antimicrobial activity. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2014 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/57748/1/FAIRUZ%20FADHILAH%20BINTI%20MOHD%20JALANI%20-%20e.pdf Jalani, Fairuz Fadhilah Mohd (2014) A comparative study on the antibacterial activity of the banana pulp extracts against selected organisms. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia. (Submitted)
spellingShingle RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
Jalani, Fairuz Fadhilah Mohd
A comparative study on the antibacterial activity of the banana pulp extracts against selected organisms
title A comparative study on the antibacterial activity of the banana pulp extracts against selected organisms
title_full A comparative study on the antibacterial activity of the banana pulp extracts against selected organisms
title_fullStr A comparative study on the antibacterial activity of the banana pulp extracts against selected organisms
title_full_unstemmed A comparative study on the antibacterial activity of the banana pulp extracts against selected organisms
title_short A comparative study on the antibacterial activity of the banana pulp extracts against selected organisms
title_sort comparative study on the antibacterial activity of the banana pulp extracts against selected organisms
topic RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
url http://eprints.usm.my/57748/1/FAIRUZ%20FADHILAH%20BINTI%20MOHD%20JALANI%20-%20e.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT jalanifairuzfadhilahmohd acomparativestudyontheantibacterialactivityofthebananapulpextractsagainstselectedorganisms
AT jalanifairuzfadhilahmohd comparativestudyontheantibacterialactivityofthebananapulpextractsagainstselectedorganisms