Migration Behavior Of Light Non Aqueous Phase Liquid (Lnapl) At Unsaturated Zone Due To Precipitation And Fluctuating Groundwater Table

Oil spill from petroleum products in the underground can be very problematic. Initially, it is released as LNAPL in the form of gasoline, diesel fuel, lube oils and other petroleum products. It causes contamination to the soil. As a result, remedial work has to be done to retrieve the oil spill to c...

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Main Author: Yeo, Li Qun
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/58264/1/Migration%20Behavior%20Of%20Light%20Non%20Aqueous%20Phase%20Liquid%20%28Lnapl%29%20At%20Unsaturated%20Zone%20Due%20To%20Precipitation%20And%20Fluctuating%20Groundwater%20Table..pdf
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author Yeo, Li Qun
author_facet Yeo, Li Qun
author_sort Yeo, Li Qun
collection USM
description Oil spill from petroleum products in the underground can be very problematic. Initially, it is released as LNAPL in the form of gasoline, diesel fuel, lube oils and other petroleum products. It causes contamination to the soil. As a result, remedial work has to be done to retrieve the oil spill to clear the contaminated soil and groundwater. Thus, the oil spill pattern has to be predicted. The purpose of the study was to conduct an experimental model to find out the effect of precipitation and fluctuating groundwater table towards the migration behaviour of LNAPL. SIAM was adopted to access the saturation distribution of LNAPL and water in the 2D water tank. The precipitation was simulated by a valve and peristaltic pump to provide a constant rainfall rate of 8mm/hr throughout the one hour of stipulated time. The result was then analysed and assessed by using MATLAB and Microsoft Excel to get a more thorough understanding about the data collected. From the experiment, it can be concluded that the saturation of soil will increase an average of 36.9% after one hour of 8mm/hr precipitation. The presence rainfall after the LNAPL has been stabilised at the water table will cause the LNAPL to migrate deeper into the soil layer. When the water table increases from 28cm to 38cm, the LNAPL will be pushed upwards, causes an increase of LNAPL saturation in the unsaturated zone. Then, when the water table returns to normal, most of the LNAPL saturation will decrease. However, part of the LNAPL pool remains in the unsaturated zone causes a smear zone. In conclusion, SIAM shows the migration behaviour of LNAPL and water in a two-dimensional tank effectively.
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spelling usm.eprints-582642023-04-27T04:51:23Z http://eprints.usm.my/58264/ Migration Behavior Of Light Non Aqueous Phase Liquid (Lnapl) At Unsaturated Zone Due To Precipitation And Fluctuating Groundwater Table Yeo, Li Qun T Technology TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Oil spill from petroleum products in the underground can be very problematic. Initially, it is released as LNAPL in the form of gasoline, diesel fuel, lube oils and other petroleum products. It causes contamination to the soil. As a result, remedial work has to be done to retrieve the oil spill to clear the contaminated soil and groundwater. Thus, the oil spill pattern has to be predicted. The purpose of the study was to conduct an experimental model to find out the effect of precipitation and fluctuating groundwater table towards the migration behaviour of LNAPL. SIAM was adopted to access the saturation distribution of LNAPL and water in the 2D water tank. The precipitation was simulated by a valve and peristaltic pump to provide a constant rainfall rate of 8mm/hr throughout the one hour of stipulated time. The result was then analysed and assessed by using MATLAB and Microsoft Excel to get a more thorough understanding about the data collected. From the experiment, it can be concluded that the saturation of soil will increase an average of 36.9% after one hour of 8mm/hr precipitation. The presence rainfall after the LNAPL has been stabilised at the water table will cause the LNAPL to migrate deeper into the soil layer. When the water table increases from 28cm to 38cm, the LNAPL will be pushed upwards, causes an increase of LNAPL saturation in the unsaturated zone. Then, when the water table returns to normal, most of the LNAPL saturation will decrease. However, part of the LNAPL pool remains in the unsaturated zone causes a smear zone. In conclusion, SIAM shows the migration behaviour of LNAPL and water in a two-dimensional tank effectively. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2022-08-01 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/58264/1/Migration%20Behavior%20Of%20Light%20Non%20Aqueous%20Phase%20Liquid%20%28Lnapl%29%20At%20Unsaturated%20Zone%20Due%20To%20Precipitation%20And%20Fluctuating%20Groundwater%20Table..pdf Yeo, Li Qun (2022) Migration Behavior Of Light Non Aqueous Phase Liquid (Lnapl) At Unsaturated Zone Due To Precipitation And Fluctuating Groundwater Table. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Awam. (Submitted)
spellingShingle T Technology
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Yeo, Li Qun
Migration Behavior Of Light Non Aqueous Phase Liquid (Lnapl) At Unsaturated Zone Due To Precipitation And Fluctuating Groundwater Table
title Migration Behavior Of Light Non Aqueous Phase Liquid (Lnapl) At Unsaturated Zone Due To Precipitation And Fluctuating Groundwater Table
title_full Migration Behavior Of Light Non Aqueous Phase Liquid (Lnapl) At Unsaturated Zone Due To Precipitation And Fluctuating Groundwater Table
title_fullStr Migration Behavior Of Light Non Aqueous Phase Liquid (Lnapl) At Unsaturated Zone Due To Precipitation And Fluctuating Groundwater Table
title_full_unstemmed Migration Behavior Of Light Non Aqueous Phase Liquid (Lnapl) At Unsaturated Zone Due To Precipitation And Fluctuating Groundwater Table
title_short Migration Behavior Of Light Non Aqueous Phase Liquid (Lnapl) At Unsaturated Zone Due To Precipitation And Fluctuating Groundwater Table
title_sort migration behavior of light non aqueous phase liquid lnapl at unsaturated zone due to precipitation and fluctuating groundwater table
topic T Technology
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://eprints.usm.my/58264/1/Migration%20Behavior%20Of%20Light%20Non%20Aqueous%20Phase%20Liquid%20%28Lnapl%29%20At%20Unsaturated%20Zone%20Due%20To%20Precipitation%20And%20Fluctuating%20Groundwater%20Table..pdf
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